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Chapter 2 - Exploring the Americas Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 2 - Exploring the Americas
Chapter 2 - Exploring the Americas
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1
What was the order of social classes in the Spanish colony from most powerful to least powerful?
mestizos, Native Americans, creoles, peninsulares
Native Americans, mestizos, peninsulares, Creoles
peninsulares, creoles, mestizos, Native Americans
Creoles, mestizos, peninsulares, Native Americans
2
What was an essential part of the Spanish colonies?
enslaved workers
priests
Native American currency
tobacco
3
Who started the Protestant Reformation
Christopher Columbus
Samuel de Champlain
Martin Luther
Julius Caesar
4
After the arrival of the Europeans, many Native Americans died because of
exposure to heat
disease
overcrowded conditions
starvation
5
The relationship between the French and the Native Americans in New France was unfriendly and threatened way of life.
False
True
6
The Renaissance was the attempt by Europeans to take back control of Christian holy sites in the Middle East
True
False
7
When Columbus first reached land, where did he believe he had landed?
Hispanola
the West Indies
the East Indies
the Caribbean
8
Beginning in A.D. 600's the religion of Islam spread in the Middle East and Africa
False
True
9
Where did Portuguese traders buy enslaved Africans in the mid-1400's?
Mediterranean Coast
Gold Coast
Orange River
Cape of Good Hope
10
Who searched for a passage through the Americas under the sponsorship of the Dutch?
Henry Hudson
Robert de La Salle
John Cabot
Christopher Columbus
11
In 1718 the city of New Orleans was founded by....
Italy
Spain
France
Britain
12
Which conquistador landed on the east coast of Mexico in 1519?
Francisco Pizarro
Christopher Columbus
Juan Ponce de Leon
Hernan Cortes
13
Which of these is a navigational tool?
an astrolabe
a caravel
a junk
a crusade
14
Who named the Pacific Ocean?
Marco Polo
Queen Isabella
Ferdinand Magellan
Christopher Columbus
15
What did the French establish in the Americas?
slave trade
fishing and fur trade
new communities
gold & silver mines
16
What type of boat was known for its speed and ability to carry more cargo earlier ships?
demarcation
Balboa
flagship
caravel
17
The exploits of Marco Polo led to
the Crusades
increased trade with China
voyages of the Vikings
voyages of exploration
18
Whose crew was first to circumnavigate the globe?
Amerigo Vespucci
Ferdinand Magellan
Vasco Nunez de Balboa
Christopher Columbus
19
Who publicly condemned the cruel treatment of the Native Americans?
Martin Luther
Juana Ines de la Cruz
John Calvin
Bartolome de Las Casas
20
By the time period of European exploration began, most maps included the Americas.
True
False
21
What was Ponce de Leon searching for when he landed in present-day Florida?
tenslaved people
the Northwest Passage
food
fountain of youth
22
What reward awaited Columbus if his voyage was successful?
own a fleet of ships
governorship of all the lands he discovered
place in history
great riches
23
Henry the Navigator laid groundwork for an exploration era for
Portugal
Spain
Venice
France
24
Where in present day U.S. did Coronado likely see "cows"?
Texas
Kansas
New Mexico
New England
25
Which explorer did England send to look for a northern sea route to Asia through North America
John Cabot
Robert de La Salle
Henry HUdson
Christopher Columbus
26
Which of these events takes place first?
the first Crusade is launched
Marco Polo returns from China
Columbus sails to Americas
Magellan sails around the world
27
After the fall of the Roman Empire, Western Europe was dominated by
the Renaissance
China
the Catholic Church
the New Roman Empire
28
Which countries colonists maintained a profitable fur trade?
Spain
England
France
Denmark