stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
2021 AP World History: Modern Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
2021 AP World History: Modern Exam Review
2021 AP World History: Modern Exam Review
90 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
15 plays
#APWH #exam #2021
Flashcards
90 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
90
Answers
1
Which of the following was a long-term effect of the Crusades on Europe?
increased rights for women
a decline in technological progress and intellectual thought
increased agricultural production
increased interest in Eastern luxury goods and technology
2
Enlightenment ideas were influential on all of the following documents EXCEPT:
The Communist Manifesto
Declaration of Independence
Simon Bolivar's Jamaica Letter
French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
3
The empire shaded in orange. Descended from the Mongols. Leaders tried to maintain peace between Muslims and Hindus
Safavid
Abbasid
Mughal
Ottoman
4
Christianity was able to take root and survive in what part of Africa?
South Africa (Great Zimbabwe)
East Africa (Ethiopia)
West Africa (Mali)
North Africa
5
The first European nation to impact the centuries old Indian Ocean trade network
Britain
Portugal
France
Holland
6
The empire shaded in red. Longest lasting Gunpowder Empire. Defeated the Byzantine Empire in 1453.
Ottoman
Abbasid
Safavid
Mughal
7
Vladimir Lenin believed this was the root cause of WWI, and the reason millions of Russians died in the conflict
communism
fascism
socialism
capitalism
8
Ottoman subjects, if they could not pay the tax required of non-Muslims, had to give up their sons in this system
sharia
madrassa
jannisary
devshirme
9
In the 1600s the Japanese pursued isolationism but made one exception by trading on Deshima Island with
the Portuguese
the Russians
the French
the Dutch
10
Which group, the largest # of adherents to Islam, believed that the caliph should be chosen by the Islamic community?
Shamans
Sufis
Shia
Sunni
11
Which of the following was NOT the site a proxy war between the US and the USSR during the Cold War?
Korea
Vietnam
India
Afghanistan
12
Which of these best exemplifies the reason why College Board chose 1900 as a significant turning point in history?
Marks the beginning of the Mongols
Marks the beginning of European exploration
Marks the beginning of global warfare
Marks the beginning of technological, social & political revolutions
13
Which event best exemplifies why College Board chose 1450 as a turning point?
Begins the transfer of power & influence from Asia (East) to Europe (West)
Begins the transfer of power & influence from Europe (West) to Asia (East)
Begins the transfer of power & influence to the southern hemisphere
Begins the transfer of power from Europe (West) to Americas (East)
14
Confucian principle that teaches that children should obey and honor their parents and respect elders.
filial piety
caste system
Mandate of Heaven
tribute system
15
This map shows the voyages of which early modern explorer?
Da Gama
Columbs
Magellan
Zheng He
16
The storming of the Bastille marked the beginning of
the French Revolution
the American Revolution
the Russian Revolution
the Haitian Revolution
17
The Fall of ___________________ in 1453 was one of the many factors that prompted Europeans to find new trade routes
Florence
Rome
Constantinople
Moscow
18
The return of Confucianism during the Song dynasty indicates
the rejection of patriarchal ideals
the growing popularity of Buddhism
an decreased need for government bureaucracy
the growing threat of Christianity
19
The Inca perfected what type of advanced innovation?
gunpowder
"floating gardens" known as chinampas
navigational tools such as the astrolabe and ccompass
high latitude road building
20
Which of the following was the
cause
of the increased demand for slave labor in the period from 1450-1750CE
The diffusion of African culture
The growth of plantation economies in the Atlantic World
The need for cheap, unskilled factory labor
The decline of plantation economies in the Atlantic World
21
The act pictured above, usually performed to show respect to authority in order to gain trade rights
devshirme
filial piety
kamikaze
kowtow
22
A mysticism Islamic practice, it was a way to have a closer connection to Allah. Helped Islam spread to India & SE Asia
Shia
Sufi
Sikh
Sunni
23
Russian revolutionary workers' council designed to help guide the revolution
Marxist
Menshevik
Bolshevik
Soviet
24
The Hagia Sophia in Istanbul is an example of syncretism, or
the domination of one religion over the other
complete destruction of one culture by another
the replacing of one empire with another
the blending of two or more cultures
25
The empire shaded in green. Shi'ite Muslims. Modern day Iran. Known for silk rugs and carpets
Abbasid
Safavid
Mughal
Ottoman
26
In the 1600s, this became the world's first globally traded commodity in which all nations engaged in its trade
spices
silver
gold
slaves
27
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the late 1200s?
The Italian Renaissance
Reign of Peter the Great and Russian expansion
Pax Mongolica (Mongols Peace) and revival of Silk Road trade
The Fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Turks
28
The sinking of this British vessel almost led to the US choosing a side in WWI
The Enterprise
The Lusitania
The Queen Mary
The Titanic
29
What did many colonial subjects of European imperial powers do during WWI?
Used the war as a means to successfully win independence
They were viewed as inferior & excluded by imperial powers
Many actively served in combat roles for their imperial masters
They violently resisted having to participate in the war
30
What European ideology does this image of King Louis the XIV best represent?
Mandate of Heaven
Divine Right Absolutism
Social Darwinism
Nationalism
31
Where would you find this structure?
Northern India
Spain
Istanbul
West Africa
32
Which war effectively "opened" isolationist China and firmly established Britain as an imperialist power in the 1800s?
Opium Wars
Sepoy Mutiny
WWII
WWI
33
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the 1770s and 1780s?
The Age of Imperialism
The Columbian Exchange
Atlantic Revolutions, inspired by Enlightenment philosophies
The Crusades
34
Participation in the Indian Ocean trade network required knowledge of
banking and credit
Islamic law
Arabic language
seasonal monsoon patterns
35
What happened to the Ottoman Empire after WWI?
It lost some Balkans territory but gained land in the Middle East
It was completely absorbed by the Russian Empire
It was no longer "The Sick Man," having reclaimed territory and prestige
It was dismantled & new countries like Turkey, Iraq & Syria were created
36
A similarity between Europe and the Song Dynasty in the 1200s is that
both relied on free peasant agricultural labor
both extended rights to women
both engaged in holy wars with Muslim caliphates in the Holy Land
both were Christian societies
37
This map of Manchester, England shows the city in 1750 and then in 1850. It best provides evidence of what process
immigration
Enlightenment values
industrialization & urbanization
agricultural advancements
38
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in 1868?
World War I
The Meiji Restoration in Japan, leading to industrialization
Chinese admiral Zheng He's final voyage in the Indian Ocean
The Great Plague hits Europe
39
In Baghdad, the center of the Abbasid Empire- place of learning and for all cultures and religions to interact
Taj Mahal
Hagia Sophia
Library of Alexandria
House of Wisdom
40
Who gained some of Germany's colonies in Asia after WWI, but it was not enough to satisfy them- which led to WWII
Japan
Great Britain
The United States
China
41
The Columbian Exchange is important because it led to...
dramatic global population growth in the Old World
dramatic global population decline in the Old World
decline of the African slave trade
reduction of infectious diseases
42
Which of these best exemplifies the reason College Board chose 1750 as a turning point in history?
Marks the beginning of the Mongol khanates
Marks the beginning of the world wars
Marks the beginning of European exploration
Marks the beginning of technological, social and political revolutions
43
Refers to the land of Islam; territories in which Islam and its religious laws may be practiced
jizya
dar al-Islam
umma
hijira
44
Simon Bolivar led many Latin American revolutionaries in defiance of what European colonial economic policy?
socialism
free trade
mercantilism
communism
45
Because of nationalism and struggling empires, this area was considered the "powder keg of Europe" on the eve of WWI:
The Alsace-Lorraine region between France & Germany
The Balkan Peninsula
The Crimean Peninsula
Prussia
46
Stalin's policy of total state control over industry & agriculture in order to catch up to western Europe
Barbarossa
Westernization
5 Year Plan
New Economic Policy (NEP)
47
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (1918)
Treaty that withdrew Russia from WWI but they had to surrender land
German terms of surrender in WWI and admission of guilt
Submarine warfare promise violated by Germany that led to US entry in WWI
German telegram to Mexico seeking alliance against the US
48
This religion spread easily in the Indian Ocean network because converting made it easier to facilitate trade
Buddhism
Islam
Judaism
Christianity
49
This image indicates the subjugation of women and cultural notion of beauty and status in
The Aztec Empire
The Byzantine Empire
The Abbasid Caliphate
The Song Dynasty
50
Which of the following was NOT one of the primary causes of the rise of Nazism in Germany?
Failures of the democratic post-WWI gov't (The Weimar Republic)
Failure to win gold medals at the Berlin Summer Olympics
Economic depression: high unemployment & worthless currency
Fears of communism and a communist-led revolution in Germany
51
Karl Marx is to Communism as Adam Smith is to...
Imperialism
Marxism
Socailism
Capitalism
52
For the US this was the event that finally forced a declaration of war on Germany in WWI
the sinking of the Lusitania by a German U-boat
the invasion of neutral Belgium to attack France
The Pearl Harbor sneak attack on US colonies in the Pacific
The Zimmerman note from Germany to Mexico
53
When the entire country (government, civilians, military, economy) is dedicated to the war effort:
nationalism
militarism
total war
isolationism
54
What Confucian concept does this image of a son pulling his father's cart around exemplify?
Ren
balance
filial piety
mandate f heaven
55
Which colony sent the most native people to fight in WWI for their imperial masters?
India- for Great Britain
China- for Germany
Tunisia- for France
Indonesia- for Holland
56
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the 1960s?
The Armenian Genocide perpetrated by the Ottoman Turks
The Holocaust
Rise of the Nazis in response to the negative economic situation in Germany
Dozens of nations that were former European colonies gained independence
57
Which part of the AP exam is worth the least percentage of your overall score?
Short Answer Questions
Multiple Choice Questions
Document Based Question
Long Essay Question
58
Where was The Great Leap Forward, govt control over industry and farming that led to deaths of over 50 million people?
North Korea
The Soviet Union
Italy
China
59
Germany's "blank check" in 1914 promised
territory to Mexico for help against the US
cessation of unrestricted submarine warfare in the Atlantic
to pay reparations to the victorious countries after the war
unconditional support for any action Austria-Hungary took against Serbia
60
The west African empire of Mali benefited from trade in what two commodities?
salt and gold
slaves and guns
slaves and sugar
gold and silver
61
Hoping to reform the USSR, his policies in the late 1980s and early 1990s led to the collapse of the Soviet Union.
Khruschev
Breshnev
Stalin
Gorbachev
62
Mound building societies such as the Cahokia and Hopewell would most likely be found in modern day
Missouri, Arkansas and Tennessee
Arizona and New Mexico
Mexico
Peru and Chile
63
Luther's 95 Theses set off a religious dispute in Europe, but also created a political fracture in
the Holy Roman Empire
the Vatican
the Austrian Habsburg Empire
the Byzantine Empire
64
One negative effect of the revival of Silk Road trade in the 1300s was
The Crusades
The Atlantic Slave Trade
The Black Plague
The fall of Constantinople
65
This image is evidence of what development in the Americas in the period from 1450-1750?
the dominance of Amerindian groups in social hierarchies
the creation of new racial classifications
the development of new labor systems
the importance of slavery
66
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in the early 1500s?
Fall of the Russian Empire
Fall of the Aztec and Incan Empires
Fall of the Ottoman Empire
Fall of the British Empire
67
How are the American Revolution, Sepoy Mutiny, Boxer Rebellion, & Mexican Revolution similar
all led by men with fabulous mustaches
all occurred in the same time period
all influenced by Marxism
all fought for independence from Western colonial powers
68
How long do you have to answer the 55 multiple choice questions on the AP Exam?
60 minutes
50 minutes
55 minutes
45 minutes
69
During the Scientific Revolution, Copernicus proposed this idea that the sun was the center of the universe
miasmatic theory
geocentric theory
social contract theory
heliocentric theory
70
This 17th century economic system led to Atlantic rivalries and wars by European nations struggling to retain colonies
socialism
mercantilism
capitalism
free trade
71
To what extent does the AP Exam represent your intelligence, diligence and overall worth as a human being?
This exam effectively evaluates everything of importance
Not even in the least bit :)
72
Apartheid- a govt policy of racial segregation, was in place in this country from 1948 to the early 1990s
South Africa
Egypt
Korea
Australia
73
What abundant resource most contributed to industrialization in Great Britain
farmland
coal
silver
people
74
This image is an example of which 19th century European "ism"?
Communism
Social Darwinism
Capitalism
Marxism
75
Using reason and logic to improve society was the basis of
mercantilism
colonialism
Absolute monarchy
Enlightenment
76
The Chinese population doubled during the Song Dynasty mainly because of
conquest over Japan and Korea
vaccinations and medical experiments to combat the plague
government required pro-natalist policies
the introduction of a drought resistant strain of champa rice
77
This image demonstrates the cultural subjugation and control of nobility in the westernization policy of
Henry VIII of England
Louis XIV of France
The Pope
Peter the Great of Russia
78
New tech such as the telegraph, railroads and steamships revolutionized communication and travel in what time period?
600 to 1450 CE
1750 to 1900 CE
1900 CE to the present
1450 to 1750 CE
79
What's the minimum amount of documents that need to be summarized correctly to get one point for evidence on the DBQ?
3 of the 7 documents
4 of the 7 documents
6 of the 7 documents
5 of the 7 documents
80
In what year did the Korean War end?
1952
It never officially ended
1953
1951
81
After answering SAQs 1 & 2, you get to choose to answer either 3 or 4.
True
False
82
The Taj Mahal is an example of syncretism- blending of Islamic and Hindu styles- during what empire?
Safavid
Mughal
Mongol
Ottoman
83
One economic change on the Silk Road between 1200 and 1450 was the use of
paper money and credit
silver
coins
slavery
84
Contextualization- Which of the following occurred in 1917?
The Russian Revolution
The American Revolution
The French Revolution
The Haitian Revolution
85
Who was first to officially declare war in 1914, thus officially starting the first world war?
Russia
Serbia
Austria-Hungary
Germany
86
"The Blitz"- a sustained campaign of German aerial bombings, affected
Britain
Belgium
the USSR
France
87
Buddhism appealed to the poor and to women in India because it offered an alternative to
the caste system
slavery
feudalism
Confucianism
88
How long is allocated for your to complete the DBQ essay?
40 minutes
60 minutes
45 minutes
unlimited time
89
The following new European countries were created by the Treaty of Versailles when it broke up empires after WWI
Hungary, Ireland, Serbia,
Ireland, Croatia, Serbia, Poland
Serbia, Romania, Armenia, Poland
Yugoslavia, Hungary, Poland, Czechoslovakia
90
Silk Road trade declined briefly but was revived in the 1300s due to the influence of
the Columbian Exchange
The Song Dynasty
The Mongols
The Ottoman Empire