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Industrialization and Nationalism Flashcards | StudBud
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Industrialization and Nationalism
Industrialization and Nationalism
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1
Which Queen ruled for 64 years, and was the British leader during the Opium Wars ?
Victoria
Mary
Elizabeth II
Elizabeth I
2
Who invented the 1st steamboat, which transformed transportation on the Great Lakes?
Henry Ford
Benjamin Franklin
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Robert Fulton
3
Which political philosophy stresses freedom and easy changes?
capitalism
conservatism
liberalism
socialism
4
Who proposed the germ theory, which transformed our ability to treat infection?
Louis Pasteur
Ben Carson
Alexander Graham Bell
Stephen Hawking
5
Which empire was a collection of Germans, Czechs, Poles, Italians and Serbs?
The Austrian Empire
The Italian Empire
the Polish Empire
the Czech Empire
6
The system based on tradition and social stability is called
conservatism
liberalism
communism
capitalism
7
Who was able to harness steam power to run machinery?
James Watt
Robert Fulton
James Hargreaves
Jethro Tull
8
Militarism means all EXCEPT
recruiting new soldiers
winning a war
building a strong military
manufacturing new weapons
9
What British author wrote about the lower and middle classes during the Industrial Age?
Karl Marx
Charles Darwin
Charles Dickens
Dr. Suess
10
Which of the following was NOT part of Darwin's theory?
natural selection
evolution
survival of the fittest
social Darwinism
11
Which composer bridged the classical and romantic period of music?
Beethoven
Brahms
Mozart
Shostakovich
12
Slaves or serfs, who have been freed, have been __________
eviscerated
emancipated
indoctrinated
incapacitated
13
Cottage industry refers to
the first factories
building houses for the poor
making products from the home
where cottage cheese is made
14
People who start businesses are called
mogols
entreprenuers
kaisers
liberals
15
What was the name of the first steam-powered train?
the Speedster
Apollo
the Rocket
the Cheetah
16
Which reform did Czar Alexander II NOT implement in Russia?
put former serfs in positions of power
freedom for the serfs
allowed serfs to marry whomever they choose
serfs could own their own property
17
When society, usually in the form of government, owns the means of production, it is _______.
democracy
capitalism
communism
socialism
18
Suffrage means
the right to vote
to right to own livestock
the right to bear arms
the right to be free from pain
19
What is a German name for emperor?
kaiser
chancellor
captain
caesar
20
Who put together an army of 1,000 Red Shirts to unify Italy?
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Benito Mussolini
Frank Sinatra
Leonardo da Vinci
21
Which prime minister paved the way for German unification?
Otto von Bismarck
Herman Munster
Angela Merkel
Adolf Hitler
22
The American Bill of Rights (1st 10 Amendments of the Constitution) covers all EXCEPT
right to bear arms
freedom of speech
freedom from unjustified search and seizure
the right to take what doesn't belong to us
23
Indifference or rejection of religion is known as ___________
the anti-church movement
secularization
heathenism
atheism
24
The process, which uses coke to convert crude iron to higher quality iron, is called ______
puddling
firing
selective breeding
steamrolling
25
After the defeat of Napoleon, peace was established at ______
the Congress of Waterloo
the Congress of Vienna
the Congress of Versailles
the Congress of Paris