The Peace of Augsburg did what?

gave German princes the right to choose state religion

What did Queen Mary accomplish during her reign?

She killed many Protestants as she was Catholic.

What does secular mean?

used to describe non-religious/worldly things

The social order of feudalism was...

Monarch, Lords/Nobles, Knights/Vassals, Peasants/Serfs

Because of Martin Luther's beliefs the Pope?

Excommunicated him for the Catholic Church.

What was the purpose of The Crusades?

To recover holy land back and stop Muslim state expansions

Who was Johannes Gutenberg?

The inventor of Gutenberg bible and printing press

were a wealthy family of bankers and merchants who started the Renaissance

What was 'Justification by Faith'?

Only faith in God can save your soul

Define the term vernacular

language spoken by people in a particular country or region

What was the Counter Reformation?

The Catholic Church attempted to reform itself

What was a consequence of the Protestant Reformation?

Secular rulers became more powerful

What did the Council of Trent do?

Clarify Catholic Church teachings & affirmed the authority of the Pope

Why did King Henry VIII suddenly start supporting Lutheranism?

The papacy refused a divorce between him and his wife

What was the Renaissance?

Period in history AKA rebirth/revival of art and literature

Which was one of the effects of the Crusades?

Continued hostilities between Muslims and Christians

unite Classical and Christian ideals

What were TWO effects after the crusades?

Downfall of Feudalism, Spread of Middle Eastern goods and technology to Europe

A caste system based on land, The ruling system of the Middle Ages

John Calvin impacted religious thought by:

preaching that God has planned the fate of all people

Who was Martin Luther?

A German priest and professor of Theology., An important figure of the Reformation.

What were the Jesuits?

A group of people trying to stop the spread of Lutheranism, A group of people who converted others to Catholicism

Schools changed their courses, Architecture changed to fit human needs, The focus of education begun creating well-rounded citizens, Authors began writing in their local languages

One of the causes of the Protestant Reformation was

The rulers of N. Europe resented the power of the RCC

What was the goal of the Catholic Counter Reformation?

To help Catholics remain loyal & reform the Catholic Church

What were the effects of The Crusades?

New ideas and trade items are introduced to Europe, Failure to keep the Holy Land

How did art change during the Renaissance?

Beauty in the human body, realistic

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Renaissance and Reformation

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Questions 43

Answers

1
The Peace of Augsburg did what?
end wars of religion
gave German princes the right to choose state religion
strengthen the Holy Roman Empire
recognize calvinists and other religious minorities
2
What did Queen Mary accomplish during her reign?
She was Protestant and killed Catholics.
She was Protestant and she was fair and just.
None of these
She killed many Protestants as she was Catholic.
3
What does secular mean?
pure spirituality
to split things into sections
another name for religion
used to describe non-religious/worldly things
4
The social order of feudalism was...
Monarch, Pope, Knights/Nobles, Vassals/Lords, Peasants/Serfs
Pope, King, Knights, Lords, Peasants, Vassals
Monarch, Knights/Vassals, Lords, Peasants, Nobles/Serfs
Monarch, Lords/Nobles, Knights/Vassals, Peasants/Serfs
5
John Calvin believed that salvation was
Given by the man of the household
Given by the church
Given by faith in God
Predestined by God
6
Because of Martin Luther's beliefs the Pope?
Kills Luther
Becomes an Outlaw.
Excommunicated him for the Catholic Church.
Over throws the Pope.
7
What was the purpose of The Crusades?
Adventures for fun and to cause trouble
Make government mad and expand territory for the Muslims
To spread Christianity
To recover holy land back and stop Muslim state expansions
8
Who was Johannes Gutenberg?
none of the above
The inventor of the wheel and bible
The inventor of Gutenberg bible and printing press
The inventor of the printing press and wheel
9
What was Donatellos first major work?
Victor (Jonah)
David
George
Chris
10
The Medicis...
were famous artists from the Renaissance
were a royal family
were a wealthy family of bankers and merchants who started the Renaissance
controlled Venice
11
What was 'Justification by Faith'?
Giving food and shelter to the less fortunate
You could buy your place in heaven
Only faith in God can save your soul
Thanking God in prayer
12
Define the term vernacular
The sacred text of Christianity
The idea that the Church is all powerful
Religious objects that people worship
language spoken by people in a particular country or region
13
Da Vinci's Two Most Famous Paintings were...
Mona Lisa and The David
Mona Lisa and The Last Supper
Mona Lisa and The Sistene Chapel
Mona Lisa and Picasso
14
All of these are characteristics of gothic architecture EXCEPT...
Low ceilings
Ornate structures
Gargoyles
Stained glass windows
15
Anabaptists...
all of the above
called for separation of church and state
rejected infant baptism
wanted religious toleration
16
Huguenots were
French Lutherans
French Anabaptists
French Calvinists
French Catholics
17
What was the Counter Reformation?
The failure of the Protestant Reformation
The Catholic Church attempted to reform itself
The second Protestant Reformation
The countdown to the next Reformation
18
What was a consequence of the Protestant Reformation?
The Holy Roman Empire became a republic
Secular rulers became more powerful
Judaism dominated southern Europe
Religious differences were peacefully settled.
19
What did the Council of Trent do?
Created a new religion in the Jesuit Order, separate from Catholicism
Pick a new Pope
Clarify Catholic Church teachings & affirmed the authority of the Pope
Added parts to the Bible
20
Why did King Henry VIII suddenly start supporting Lutheranism?
The papacy killed his family
The pope had different views than he did
The papacy refused a divorce between him and his wife
The pope took all of his belongings
21
What was the Renaissance?
Period of history describing the rule of kings
Period in history describing the role of the church
Period in history AKA rebirth/revival of art and literature
Period of History including the neolithic revolution
22
Which was one of the effects of the Crusades?
The Muslims lost all their territory
Continued hostilities between Muslims and Christians
The Europeans conquered Jerusalem
The Kings lost their power
23
Which of the following was NOT part of the Counter Reformation?
The Inquisition
The Society of Jesus
The 95 Theses
The Council of Trent
24
Erasmus wanted to
return Europe to the days of the Roman Empire
lead a revolt against the Catholic Church
elevate the Classics above all other literature
unite Classical and Christian ideals
25
Presbyterianism was created by John Knox
True
False
26
What were TWO effects after the crusades?
Downfall of Feudalism
Spread of Middle Eastern goods and technology to Europe
Downfall of Christianity
The rise of the Roman Empire
27
What is feudalism?
How churches operate
A caste system based on land
The sucession of kings
The ruling system of the Middle Ages
28
Name this painting by Raphael.
Patrons of Rome
Leaders of time
School of Athens
Athens School
29
The Edict of Worms declared that
Luther was an outlaw
the Bible was the sole authority on religion
no one should question the Pope
indulgences were illegal
30
John Calvin impacted religious thought by:
providing a new interpretation of the Bible
establishing the Pope's power was absolute.
expressing that salvation exists for everyone
preaching that God has planned the fate of all people
31
Who was Martin Luther?
A German priest and professor of Theology.
A popular early Renaissance artist.
An important figure of the Reformation.
A King of Spain
32
A Renaissance man is a man who:
mastered many different things
was part of the clergy
specialized in one form of art
lived in the city of florence
33
Who set about the Counter Reformation?
Pope Urban
Martin Luther
Roman Church
Tetzel
34
What were the Jesuits?
A group of people who converted others to Lutheranism
A group of people trying to stop the spread of Lutheranism
A group of people who converted others to Catholicism
A new Religion separate from the Church
35
Effects of Humanism
Schools changed their courses
Architecture changed to fit human needs
The focus of education begun creating well-rounded citizens
Authors began writing in their local languages
36
One of the causes of the Protestant Reformation was
The exploration of the Americas led to new religious ideas
The rulers of N. Europe resented the power of the RCC
Islam was attracting many converts in W. Europe
The majority of the Catholic clergy had lost faith
37
What was the goal of the Catholic Counter Reformation?
None of the above
To increase the rights of women & limit the Pope's powers
To glorify heresy and remove Henry VIII as king
To help Catholics remain loyal & reform the Catholic Church
38
What is this piece of art by Michelangelo called?
The Creation of Adam
The David
The Virgin Mary
The Pieta
39
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
Trade and the Catholic Church
Location of the Byzantine Empire
Money and the Catholic Church
Trade and among Roman ruins
40
What were the effects of The Crusades?
New ideas and trade items are introduced to Europe
The Byzantine Empire gets totally wiped out
Failure to keep the Holy Land
Christianity is further weakened in Europe
41
Who was Petrarch?
Pope
Painter
Father of Humanism
Architect
42
Machiavelli wrote_______
Utopia
The Prince
A Midsummer's Night Dream
Othello
43
How did art change during the Renaissance?
Shame the human body, realistic
Beauty in the human body, realistic
Beauty in the human body; fantasy
Shame the human body; fantasy

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