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Duplicate of The Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of The Renaissance and Reformation
Duplicate of The Renaissance and Reformation
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1
What was the main reason for Henry VIII's split with the Catholic Church?
his desire for better forms of worship
He believed that people were predestined to go to heaven or hell
His love for his protestant wife
Desire for a male heir, but needed a divorce
2
Which of these was a major result of Renaissance influence?
lack of education
scientific advancement
spread of Asian religions
the spice trade
3
Luther believed the Bible should be written in _____.
Latin
English
Greek
Vernacular
4
What type of government existed in Florence during the Renaissance?
A city-state ruled by the wealthy Medici family
A small Italian town ruled by the king of Italy in Rome
the capital of Italy and had a large democracy.
completely under the control of the Catholic Church
5
The selling of indulgences was a major cause of the
Protestant Reformation
Renaissance
Scientific Revolution
Dark Ages
6
Which of these is a defining element of the Renaissance?
the return to "classical" thought of Rome and Greece
the return to the Dark Ages
the creation of feudalism
the rise in power of the church
7
Which was a result of the Protestant Reformation in Europe?
the power of the Catholic Church weakened
Catholic Church leaders refused to make any changes
the Catholic Church accepted the new Protestant religions
Spain became a Protestant nation
8
The Reformation began with the posting of the 95 Theses by which of these people?
Leonardo da Vinci
John Calvin
Medici
Martin Luther
9
One factor that helped the Renaissance "grow" was ________.
All the above
Travel and Commerce with Islam Empires
Growth of Italian city-states
Humanism
10
What was the significance of the humanist movement?
Humanists spread the teachings of Eastern philosophers
Humanists were very interested in religious studies
Humanists were inspired by classical Roman and Greek texts
Humanists felt education was impractical and unnecessary
11
The spread of ideas during the Renaissance was MOST affected by
the invention of the printing press
the support of the Catholic Church
Luther’s religious teachings
people’s curiosity about the universe
12
The quotation best demonstrates
the move towards scientific thought
the lack of education during the Renaissance
the value of the church
importance of being a good citizen during the Renaissance
13
What was the Council of Trent a meeting about?
How to stop the spread of the Black Plague
How to create a new government structure based on Feudalism
Opening up new trade routes
counter-reformation,to look at problems within Catholic church & solutions
14
What was Niccolò Machiavelli's main argument in his work
The Prince
?
A ruler should obey the Catholic Church
A ruler should rule by using fear
A ruler should strive to maintain equality and fairness
A ruler should make his subjects as happy as possible.
15
The 95 Theses challenged the authority of
universities and scholars
landowners of the Germanic states
German princes and magistrates
the pope and the Catholic Church
16
One of the art techniques during the renaissance was the use of ________ ?
perspective
two-dimensional scenes
bland colors
abstractism
17
Which of these statements reflects an influence of the Renaissance?
constant warfare
increase power of the church
increased interest in the arts
lack of any government
18
Unlike paintings from earlier times, Renaissance artists
refused to accept payments from wealthy patrons
used light, shadow, and perspective to make realistic art
focused only on religious topics
worked only with granite rocks
19
The Reformation of the 16th century refers to
the improvements in living standards for the poor
the reorganization of the legal system in central Europe.
the overthrow of King Henry VIII
the Protestants’ separation from the Catholic Church
20
John Calvin believed in the idea of ____________.
indulgences
predestination
supplication
justification
21
How is the building from the Renaissance similar to the building from ancient Rome?
They both use many different colors
They both are small and thin
They both have a rounded dome
They both have a spire at the top
22
Focus on individual achievements and abilities would be what philosophy?
romanticism
protestiantism
humanism
classicism
23
The writers of the Renaissance would have focused on...
church doctrine
mythological tales
religious stories
human reason
24
Why is the phrase "Renaissance Man" used to describe Leonardo da Vinci?
He had a wide knowledge of many subjects
He was an outspoken critic of the new ideas
He was the first person born during the Renaissance
He started a university and taught many famous artists
25
In what area did the Renaissance begin because of it's wealthy city-states, trade, and ruins?
England
Germany
Italy
France
26
Which of these would complete the diagram?
the Italian university system
the Gutenberg printing press
the Petrarchan style sonnet
the Book of Common Prayer
27
Luther posting the
Ninety-Five Theses
is traditionally considered the beginning of the
Counter-Reformation
Reformation
Scientific Revolution
Renaissance
28
The Reformation spread rapidly throughout Europe in large part because of
improved hygiene and greater access to doctors for the poor
a vast road system criss-crossing Europe
the support of the pope as head of the CatholicChurch
the printing press and improvements in literacy
29
How is the Renaissance painting different from the older painting?
It looks more life-like
It has no scenery
It only shows children
It is not religious