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AP Euro-Semester 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Euro-Semester 1 Review
AP Euro-Semester 1 Review
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1
Which was NOT a change associated with the 18th c. Agricultural Revolution?
crop rotation
enclosure
selective breeding
chemical pesticides
2
Also known as the Age of Reason, important ideas included progress and liberty, peak 1750 Paris
Enlightenment
Reformation
Renaissance
Scientific Revolution
3
Who was the first to propose a heliocentric universe?
Galileo
Aristotle
Copernicus
Kepler
4
Which treaty ended the War of Spanish Succession?
Peace of Westphalia
Peace of Utrecht
Treaty of Cateau Cambresis
Treaty of Vienna
5
Whose "golden age" was in the 17th c and based on overseas trade and commercial prosperity?
Netherlands
France
Spain
Russia
6
Also known as the Sun King, he built Versailles, waged war, & controlled the nobles
Louis XIV
Louis XVIII
Louis XVI
Louis XIII
7
Who built a new capital, beat Sweden, taxed beards, and controlled the Orthodox church?
Louis XIV
Charles II
Catherine the Great
Peter I
8
Which of the following is NOT an accurate characteristic of Renaissance art?
important figures were large and flat
It was both religious and secular
depth was achieved through perspective
artists were supported by wealthy patrons
9
Who defended absolutism with a secular argument, not by divine right?
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
Niccolo Machiavelli
Jean Jacques Rousseau
10
Which government ruled France during the Reign of Terror?
National Assembly
Directory
National Convention
Consulate
11
Which group used the Baroque style to generate excitement in their cause?
New Monarchs
Catholic Church
Lutheran Church
Fascists
12
Who wrote
Institutes of the Christian Religion,
discussing predestination?
John Calvin
Pope Leo X
Ignatius Loyola
Martin Luther
13
Which is NOT associated with the Counter-Reformation?
Jesuits
Index of Prohibited Books
Councils of Trent
Institutes of the Christian Religion
14
What was a strength of Frederick William I's state?
mercantilist policies
painting and music
religious uniformity
the military
15
Which of the following advocated tight regulation, state control, support of overseas colonies?
Mercantilism
Liberalism
Socialism
Capitalism
16
Erasmus, More, Rabelais, and Van Eyck were all associated with which period?
Northern Renaissance
Golden Age of Spain
Italian Renaissance
Age of Peter I
17
Who wrote
2nd Treatise on Civil Government
and
Essay Concerning Human Understanding
in 1690?
Voltaire
Jean Jacques Rousseau
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
18
Who believed it was better to be feared than loved as a political leader?
Machiavelli
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Hobbes
19
Which event came first?
The execution of Charles I
The Glorious Revolution
The English Civil War
The Restoration
20
Ruler of Russia, corresponded w/ Voltaire, admired western culture , refused to free the serfs
Joseph II
Ivan the Terrible
Frederick the Great
Catherine the Great
21
Who issued the Edict of Nantes in France?
Napoleon I
Henry IV
Louis XIII
Louis XIV
22
The wealth and power of Florence was tied to which industries?
ship building
Asian goods & metals
printing & weapons
banking & textiles
23
Which was not a motive for Atlantic exploration?
Glory
God
Gold
Gelatin
24
Which was not a cause of the French Revolution?
Social inequality of the 3 estates
Government debt
Prussian invasion of Paris
Enlightenment philosophy