How did John Wycliffe help begin the Protestant Reformation?

His teachings created an early movement against the Church.

What is a Renaissance Man?

man who excels in many areas of study

How was Renaissance Europe different from the Middle Ages?

Renaissance focused more on the individual

What do we mean when we say a person is "Machiavellian"?

They are willing to do whatever it takes to win.

What changes did the Catholic Church make as a result of the Reformation?

It created penalties for corruption among the clergy.

What was the effect of the Inquisition in Spain?

It prevented the introduction of Protestantism in Spain.

What was a key feature of Renaissance culture?

a focus on secularism, classicism and individualism

What was agreed upon at the Council of Trent?

The Church's interpretation of the Bible was final

Why did the Renaissance start in Italy?

close ties to classical culture

How did Erasmus differ from other writers during the Reformation?

He never questioned the authority of the Pope

How was humanism incorporated into Renaissance art?

portraits to show interest in individual

What Renaissance idea most contributed to the start of the Reformation?

questioning of traditional ideas

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Renaissance and Reformation

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Questions 41

Answers

1
Luther believed in all these ideas except:
Bible is final authority
salvation through faith alone
priesthood of all believers
celibacy of women
2
How did John Wycliffe help begin the Protestant Reformation?
He started an armed revolt.
He led a reform movement in Bohemia.
His teachings created an early movement against the Church.
He worked with Martin Luther King to condemn the pope
3
What is the title of the work shown below?
Trial of Socrates
Philosopher's Guild
School of Athens
Wedding at Cana
4
Why was Elizabeth I considered one of the greatest rulers in English history?
Her reign was a golden age of English literature.
all of the above
She established the British claim to North America.
She made England one of the greatest naval powers in Europe.
5
What was the purpose of the Council of Trent?
to spread Catholic faith
translate the Bible into vernacular
fight Protestantism by rooting out heresy
reform the Catholic Church
6
What was the central idea of Machiavelli's The Prince?
Honesty before all else.
The end justifies the means.
To thine own self be true.
The most powerful force ever known is cooperation.
7
What was the most negative consequence of the Protestant Reformation?
translation of Bible into vernacular
unified Church
many religious wars
weakened governments
8
What is a Renaissance Man?
man who supports and appreciates the arts
man who studies the classical age
man who enjoys worldly pleasures
man who excels in many areas of study
9
What is the central philosophy of the Renaissance?
Scholasticism
Platonism
Romanticism
Humanism
10
Which of the following is responsible for the large number of Catholics in Latin America?
Lutherans
Calvinists
Jesuits
Anglicans
11
How was Renaissance Europe different from the Middle Ages?
Renaissance Europe was poorer
Renaissance art wasn't religious at all
Renaissance Church was very weak
Renaissance focused more on the individual
12
Who was the most important writer of the Renaissance?
Dante Alighieri
Noccolo Machiavelli
Shakespeare
Miguel de Cervantes
13
Which of the following is a result of the Reformation?
weaker civil authority
increase in literacy
prevented Catholicism from spreading outside Europe
decrease in religious tolerance
14
What do we mean when we say a person is "Machiavellian"?
They are dedicated to helping others.
They are trustworthy in all situations.
They are willing to do whatever it takes to win.
They are only interested in material possessions.
15
What action by the Catholic Church inspired Martin Luther to action?
sale of indulgences
refusal to allow Luther's marriage
nepotism (hiring relatives/friends)
sale of church offices
16
What invention helped to spread the Renaissance?
television
radio
printing press
paper
17
What is the name of the sculpture shown below?
Shepherd Boy
Mercury
Augustus Caesar
David
18
What artist created the painting below?
Sandro Botticelli
Raphael
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
19
What is the title of the painting below?
Lady with an Ermine
Mona Lisa
Virgin Mary
Birth of Venus
20
What changes did the Catholic Church make as a result of the Reformation?
It revised many Catholic beliefs.
It stopped using the Inquisition to fight Protestantism.
It restored an older version of the Book of Common Prayer.
It created penalties for corruption among the clergy.
21
What was the effect of the Inquisition in Spain?
It encouraged the development of the Industrial Revolution.
It introduced Renaissance ideas into Spain.
It introduced the Moorish culture into Spain.
It prevented the introduction of Protestantism in Spain.
22
Where did Protestantism attract the fewest followers?
Germany
Switzerland
Spain
England
23
What artist created the sculpture below?
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Michelangelo
24
Which of these is not a characteristic of the Reformation?
religious unity
criticism of the Church
immorality of the clergy
church abuses like nepotism and simony
25
What was a key feature of Renaissance culture?
reliance on the pope for political stability
a focus on secularism, classicism and individualism
shift to manufacturing in factories
focus on humility and Christian faith
26
What is the title of the work below?
Wreck of the Medusa
Liberty Leads the People
Nude on a Half Shell
Birth of Venus
27
Why did Henry VIII split with the Catholic Church?
his desire for a male heir
his unwillingness to pay Church taxes
he questions Church teachings
his treatment of Catherine of Aragon
28
What was agreed upon at the Council of Trent?
Local priests should excommunicate more people.
The Church's interpretation of the Bible was final
Church and state should be separate
Selling indulgences was appropriate
29
What artist created the painting shown below?
Michelangelo
Raphael
Sandro Botticelli
Leonardo da Vinci
30
Why did the Renaissance start in Italy?
strongly unified political state
Italian poverty
close ties to classical culture
Italian isolation from the Muslim world
31
How did Erasmus differ from other writers during the Reformation?
He thought Church followed their rules too rigidly.
He never criticized the Church
He rejected the Bible as an authority on religious questions.
He never questioned the authority of the Pope
32
What artist created the work below?
Donatello
Raphael
Sandro Botticelli
Leonardo da Vinci
33
How was humanism incorporated into Renaissance art?
use of perspective
shading to make objects seem round
portraits to show interest in individual
accurate depiction of human anatomy
34
Where did the Renaissance begin?
London
Rome
Florence
Venice
35
What is the name of the sculpture below?
Zeus
Apollo
St. Peter
David
36
Which idea is most closely associated with John Calvin?
priesthood of all believers
predestination
papal infallibility (pope doesn't make mistakes)
Act of Supremacy
37
Where was Lutheranism most popular?
Italy
England
Germany
Spain
38
What artist created the work below?
Michelangelo
Sandro Botticelli
Donatello
Raphael
39
What is an indulgence?
Allowing priests to break rules without punishment
a special sacrament for nobles
papal forgiveness of sin
sale of church positions
40
What Renaissance idea most contributed to the start of the Reformation?
advancement in science and math
interest in individual accomplishments
interest in Greece and Rome
questioning of traditional ideas
41
Which humanist is famous for his library of Greek and Roman manuscripts?
Erasmus
Lorenzo de Medici
Petrarch
Thomas More

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