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Final Exam
Final Exam
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Questions
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Answers
1
What wavelengths of light make up the visible spectrum? (select one answer)
400-700 nanometers
>1000 nanometers
700-1000 nanometers
100-400 nanometers
2
Which of the following is a product of the dark reactions?
ATP
Sugar
NADPH
Sunlight
3
Which term refers to the study of fruit and nut culture and production?
Ornamental Horticulture
Olericulture
Pomology
Viticulture
4
Where do the dark reactions take place?
Inside the cell wall
Inside the guard cells of the stomata
Inside the cell membrane
Inside the chloroplast
5
Define necrosis
greening
browning
stunted growth
yellowing
6
What is the reproductive organ of higher plants?
Leaf
Flower
Stem
Root
7
In which ways can light be transmitted? (select one answer)
As a mass of radiation
As a particle
As an electromagnetic wave
All of these are correct.
8
When we talk about pH, what are we talking about?
moisture
acidity
soil size
density
9
Johnny peels a peach and eats the flesh, throwing away the pit. Which part of the fruit did Johnny eat?
Hilum
Endocarp
Mesocarp
Exocarp
10
Which of the following is not one of the three tissue systems in plants?
Stem
Dermal
Vascular
Ground
11
Which plant cell organelle is the major site of photosynthesis?
Golgi body
Ribosome
Endoplasmic reticulum
Chloroplast
12
The word "horticulture" comes from the Latin words "hortus" and "culturae".
Garden cultivation
Flower cultivation
Flower culture
Garden culture
13
Which plant pigments make plant leaves appear red or purple? (select one answer)
Carotenoids
Chlorophylls
Anthocyanins
Cryptochromes
14
Most commercial fertilizers have 3 numbers on the bag, for example 18-6-12. In this example, the number 18 refers to:
Percent of all nutrients total
Percent potassium
Percent phosphorous
Percent nitrogen
15
Chilling requirement is the total number of hours of cold temperatures between _______F.
50-60
0-25
0-100
32-45
16
Define chlorosis.
stunted growth
greening
browning
yellowing
17
Sunflowers face the sun, moving their flowers east to west throughout the day. What is this plant movement called?
Phototropism
Geotropism
Plant motality
Plant motality
18
What is light "quantity" when considering plant growth? (select one answer)
The total amount of light that shined on a plant
The exact wavelength of light that shined on a plant
The number of hours light shined on a plant in a day
How many cycles of photosynthesis were completed in a day.
19
Easter Lilies will not produce flowers until they receive more than 12 hours of light in a single 24 hour period.
Day Neutral Plants
Long Night Plants
Short Day plants
Long Day Plants
20
What are the three climate zones?
Cold, Hot, Hotter
Arctic, Temperate, Tropical
North Pole, South Pole
Tropic of Cancer, Tropic of Capricorn