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Duplicate of 2.6/2.7 DNA STRUCTURE/REPLICATION Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of 2.6/2.7 DNA STRUCTURE/REPLICATION
Duplicate of 2.6/2.7 DNA STRUCTURE/REPLICATION
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DO You know the basics of DNA Structure (2.6)? #biology #ib #dna
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1
BONUS TIME: WHAT DIRECTION IS DNA STRUCTURED IN?
I DON'T KNOW!
3' - 5'
5' - 3'
5' - 1'
2
What is the backbone of DNA ?
Phosphate
The covenant
Sugar / Phosphate
Sugar / Covalent Bonds
3
What do Nucleotides In
DNA
contain?
Covalent Bonds
Sugar (Unspecified)
Binding sites
Mr Fyfe
4
How is DNA structured (2)
diagonally
Antiparallel strands
Give me a break
Parallel Strands
5
WHERE DOES TRANSLATION OCCURE?
MITOCHONDRIA
RER
NUCLEUS
RIBOSOMES
6
What are bases held together by?
Hydrogen Bondage
Hydrogan Bonds
Hydrogen bonds
Hydrogen-Uforic bonds
7
What does Uracil replace?
C
T
G
A
8
Who provided strong evidence for the semi (X) of DNA? X = Conservative, Dispercive, Urasive, Ao
Rosalind Franklin
Meselson and Stahl
Victor Frankenstein
Alexander Flemming
9
What splits the DNA?
Helixase
Helicase
Helixaze
Helicaze
10
Why are fragments produced during replication of DNA?
so helicase can add nucleotides
DNA polymerase can only add to 3' end
DNA is produced 3 ' to 5'
so covalent bonds form between bases
11
WHAT IS DNA?
SEMI-CONSERVATIVE
DISPERSIVE
SEMI-DISPERSIVE
CONSERVATIVE
12
What is Complementary base pairing?
Adenine + Pyrimidine
Pyrimidine + Pyrimidine
Purine + Pyrimidine fit together
Purine + Purine fit together
13
WHAT IS TRANSCRIPTION?
THE MAKING OF Protein
THE MAKING OF mRNA
THE MAKING OF tRNA
THE MAKING OF HUMAN BABIES
14
What does DNA Ligase Do?
Joins Lagging strand together
Separates the DNA into two separate strands
Removes the RNA Primase, and replaces it with DNA
Add's a DNA Primer
15
What did Meselson and Stahl conclude
translation occurs at the ribosome
DNA replication is conservative
transcription occurs in the nucleus
DNA replication is semiconservative
16
Which of these is a
Pyramidine
?
Melanine
Uracil
Adenine
Guanine
17
What do the Purines consist of?
A,T
A,U
A,G
T,C
18
What are Nucleotides comprised of?
Phosphates, Lipids, Sugar
Binding Site, Deoxyribose, Base
Phosphate, Sugar, Enzyme
Phosphate, Deoxyribose, Base
19
RNA? What is it?
RNA
GOOGLE IT!
RhinoNucleicAcid
RiboNuclaicacid
20
How many strands are there in RNA?
2
4
3
1