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Cnidaria Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Cnidaria Review
Cnidaria Review
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Questions
30
Answers
1
A hydra can thrive in freshwater environments which is unique for this class.
agree
disagree
2
Cnidarians exhibit _ symmetry which is a modification of radial symmetry.
biasymmetrical
biradial
bilateral
3
Cnidarians can best be described as __ organisms.
both
acoelomate
neither
diploblastic
4
advantage of radial symmetry in sedentary animals
have no mouth or anus
sensory receptors are evenly distributed
sweat more
can eat more
5
ingests the stinging cells of a Man-of-war and uses them as means of protection
nudibranch
sea wasp
loggerhead sea turtle
blue bottle
6
reproductive structure of a hydra
sex cells
bud
polyp
7
The flesh of the a coral is supported by the limestone skeleton that surrounds its body.
disagree
agree
8
All of the following can be used to describe the outer layer of a cnidarian except __.
epidermis
exoderm
ectoderm
both exoderm and ectoderm
9
A loggerhead sea turtle is a common predator of the Man-of-War. A or D
agree
disagree
10
which of the following is the barbed stinger that delivers the toxin of the cnidarian?
cnidae
nematocyst
trigger
11
cause of alarming jellyfish reproduction cycles
polyps
feeding habit
medusa
pollution
12
dioceous body form of cnidarians; usually free swimming
medusa
none of these
polyp
coral
13
has a single opening
deuterostome
both
neither
protostome
14
structure INSIDE the cnidocyte that distributes the toxin
gastrovascular cavity
nematocyst
gastrodermis
nematocoel
15
All cnidarians are protostomes and have one body opening. A or D
disagree
agree
16
the actual stinging cell of a cnidarian is called the ___
cnidocyst
nematocyst
nematocyle
cnidocyte
17
structure into which the mouth of cnidarians opens
gastrodermis
gastrovascular cavity
none of these
gastrocoelom
18
The solitary anthozoans are the sea anemones which live alone. A or D
agree
disagree
19
point of attachment for a hydra
mouth
basal disc
gastrocavity
bud
20
to be __ means to live in salt water
aquatic
marine
21
contains (means) the mouth
oral
absoral
all of these
aboral
22
The food of a cnidarian is digested outside of the cells in the cardiovascular cavity. A or D
disagree
agree
23
Cnidarians are highly cephalized and have 3 cell layers. A or D
disagree
agree
24
A jellyfish has the most lethal poison of all organisms in the animal kingdom. A or D
disagree
agree
25
__ is the term used to describe the climate of the environment in which many cnidarians live.
harsh
tropical
frigid
dry
26
the larval stage of a jellyfish is called the __
planula
diplurula
polyp
27
the man-of-war fish and the man-of-war exhibit a ___ relationship
symbiotic
parasitic
predator-prey
28
opposite the mouth
antioral
aboral
neither
both of these
29
difference in biradial and bilaterally symmetrical animals
sensory receptors are evenly distributed
gemmules
scientists debate this
no anterior and posterior end
30
common name for the most dangerous box jelly
blue wasp
blue bottle
sea hornet
sea wasp