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AP Euro - Totalitarianism Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Euro - Totalitarianism
AP Euro - Totalitarianism
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1
Stalin, Hitler, and Mussolini have all of the following in common EXCEPT
Cult of personality
Plans for rapid economic growth
Targeting of certain groups of as enemies of the state
Collectivization and nationalization of industry
2
The Fascist and Nazi strategy towards controlling religion was (multiple answers)
Suppress all forms of religion, like Judaism
Coopt and create religious groups, like the Reich Church
Ignore religion as being outside the realm of control
Make compromises with existing churches, like the Lateran Treaty
3
Stalin's agricultural policies resulted in
Increased production of consumer goods
Privatization and commercialization of most farms
Redistribution of land to peasants and a limited market economy
Liquidation of kulaks and mass starvation in some regions
4
Which of the following was LEAST similar when comparing the Italian Fascists with the Nazis?
Use of street violence to help achieve political goals
Hatred of Jews, Slavs, and other groups as "undesireables"
Brainwashing the youth
Propagandazing different groups in society to gain support
5
Which of the following was NOT a common form of propaganda used by all totalitarian states?
Public events, such as rallies, speeches, and performances
Film/movies
Television
Radio
6
Lebensraum
mainly represents the Nazis' desire to expand German "living space" into Western Europe.
False
True
7
Which of the following was MOST responsible for the Soviet Union's rapid industrial growth in this period?
Labor in gulags
Five Year Plans
New Economic Policy
Collectivization
8
Unlike the Soviets, the Fascists and Nazis...
Rejected capitalism completely and adopted a command economy
Targeted supposed class enemies rather than racial enemies
Believed strongly that class struggle guided history
Targeted supposed racial enemies rather than class enemies
9
All of the following elements are ESSENTIAL aspects of Fascism, EXCEPT
Rejection of liberalism and communism
Belief in the superiority of the white race as a whole
Focus on the centrality and unifying power of the state
Militarism, ultra-nationalism, and aggressive expansionism
10
All of these were methods used by Stalin to consolidate power over the Soviet Union, EXCEPT
Propaganda to gain popular support in elections
Political purges of opponents in the Party
Use of the NKVD as a secret police
Executions or deportations to gulags
11
Which of the following BEST represents Stalin's tight control over Soviet culture?
Adoption of Lamarckism instead of Darwinian evolution
Sputnik and Yuri Gagarin's trip to space
Suppression of the Russian Orthodox Church
The emerging style of Social Realism
12
The Nazis viewed certain forms of modern art as "degenerate" because they believed it was created or inspired by Jews.
True
False
13
Which group was responsible for enforcing the Nazi Party's will and engaged in actual military action?
SS
Hitler Youth
Gestapo
The Third Reich
14
The context for BOTH the rise of Fascism and Nazism was (multiple answers)
Hyperinflation due to reparations
The "Stab in the Back" myth
The supposed threat of socialism and communism
Dissatisfaction and/or humiliation after WWI
15
Overall, totalitarian regimes placed the state over the individual in terms of importance.
False
True
