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Judaism, Christianity, & Rise of Islam Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Judaism, Christianity, & Rise of Islam Test Review
Judaism, Christianity, & Rise of Islam Test Review
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1
The pilgrimage to Mecca is called....
Ka`aba
Quran
Hajj
Hijrah
2
Out of Islam, Christianity, and Judaism, which religion is the oldest?
Judaism
Christianity
This is not the answer
Islam
3
Judaism's holy book is called the _____ and the first five books are called the _____.
Tanakh & Torah
Torah & Qur'an
Qur'an & Tanakh
Holy Bible & Tanakh
4
Which is NOT one of the five pillars of faith associated with Islam?
Give to charity
Become a missionary in a foreign land
Travel to Mecca at least once in your lifetime
Pray five times a day
5
_________ ruled over the Ottoman Empire at the height of its power.
Selim I
Suleiman the Magnificent
Mehmed the Conqueror
Bayezid II
6
The following symbol represents which religion?
Christianity
Islam
Judaism
7
This religion's holy book is the most published book in the world?
Christianity and Islam
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
8
How does Christianity make atonement for missing the mark (sin)?
Through the Day of Atonement (Yom Kippur)
Follow the Torah
Celebrate the Passover
None of the above
9
Monotheism means.....
Belief in many gods
Belief in one god
Belief you have mono
Praying five time a day
10
The elite fighting force of the Ottomans were called the janizaries.
True
False
11
Jewish people believe there is only one God, he is all knowing & he is three persons in one.
False
True
12
Christianity, Judaism, and Islam all believe in.....
Praying five times a day
Making a pilgrimage to Mecca
The Messiah has yet to come
Judgement Day
13
Christian belief in One God in 3 persons is...
Is unique to Christianity
The same as Islam's belief in God
The same as Judaism & Islam's belief in God
The same as Judaism's belief in God
14
What are the two main branches of Islam?
Sunni and Hebrew
Hassidic and Shia
Sunni and Shiite
Shia and Islamic
15
Who is considered to be the founding father of Judaism?
Samuel
David
Moses
Abraham/Abram
16
The Roman form of execution; how Jesus died.
Hanging
Scourging
Beheading
Crucifixion
17
The following symbol represents which religion?
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
18
________ was a powerful position that served as the caliph's senior advisor and chief minister.
Barmakid
Imam
Vizier
Muzzein
19
Islamic law, drawn from the Quran.....
Sharia
Koran
Caliph
Talmud
20
Mecca contains the Kaaba and is the city that Muslims pray towards each day
True
False
21
Successor to Muhammad as political and religious leader of the Muslims.....
Rabbi
Caliph
Hajj
Shia
22
The _________ was Baghdad's famous center of learning.
House of the Rising Sun
House of Knowledge
House of Discovery
House of Wisdom
23
The Islamic holy book is called.....
Tanakh
Holy Bible
Quran
Hebrew Bible
24
Why are there such strong similarities between Christianity & Judaism?
Christianity comes from Judaism
All of the above
Jesus was Jewish
They share sacred texts
25
The founder of Islam is.....
Jesus
Muhammad
Abraham
Moses
26
Shah means ruler.
False
True
27
Reformed, Reconstructionist, Conservative and Orthodox are the 4 major branches of Judaism
False
True
28
The Ottoman Empire, led by ______, finally conquered Constantinople in 1453.
Abu Bakr
Al-Khwarizmi
Mehmet II
Suleiman the Magnificent
29
Who is the founder of Christianity?
Abraham
Jesus
Muhammad
Moses
30
The following symbol represents which religion?
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
31
The _________ went to war against the Byzantine and Sassanid empires.
Abbasids
Umayyads
Ottomans
Safavids
32
The world's largest religion is ..........
Christianity
Judaism
Islam
33
True or False? All three religions believe in Jesus, but they disagree on whether He is the Messiah.
False
True
34
Christianity
CANNOT
be divided into Catholic, Protestant, and Orthodox branches.
True
False
35
Under the reign of Al-Mansur’s grandson, ______, the Abbasid caliphate had its ‘golden age.’
Abu Bakr
Al-Kaaba
Suleiman the Magnificent
Al-Rashid