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Reading in Philippine History Flashcards | StudBud
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Reading in Philippine History
Reading in Philippine History
118 terms
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Answers
1
She provided food, shelter, and medical assistance to wounded Katipuneros.
Gregoria de Jesús
Melchora Aquino
Marina Dizon
Josefa Rizal
2
Historical criticism that focuses on the physical and material aspect of a document or artifact to verify its origin.
Internalized criticism
Extenza criticism
Internal criticism
External criticism
3
José Rizal immediately supported the Katipunan’s plan for an armed revolution.
False
True
4
Good Omen, Bad Omen and Other Beliefs are type of Tagalog Superstition and Beliefs.
True
False
5
Who was the Japanese-Filipino businessman who acted as the interpreter when the Katipunan sought aid from Japan?
Minatozaki Sana
Pio Valenzuela
Lenie Dela Cruz
Moritaro Tagawa
6
Produced early Christian teachings in Tagalog, and played a key role in printing the Doctrina Christiana (1593).
Advancement of Hinduism in the Philippines
Advancement of Romanisation in the Philippines
Advancement of Christianity in the Philippines
Advancement of Buddhism in the Philippines
7
What was the practice where a groom served the bride’s family before marriage?
Alipin
Barangay
Bigay-kaya
Paninilbihan
8
Kataastaasang Sanggunian decided cases involving treachery among the members and quarrels between them.
True
False
9
Aka Sandugo or blood compact, is a ritual performed upon new recruits who wish to become members of the Katipunan.
Pacto de Sangre
Hasik
Kartilya
Decalogue
10
The term refers to how up-to-date their information is when evaluating the reliability of a source.
Currency
Accuracy
Credibility
Updation
11
The ship Victoria was the only one that successfully returned to Spain.
False
True
12
Magellan arrived in the Philippines in 1522.
True
False
13
Anything or place from where something comes, arises, or obtained.
Information
Source
Criticism
Notion
14
_________ and __________ donated part of their lottery winnings, enabling the Katipuneros to buy a printing press.
Candido Iban and Francis del Castillo
Candido Idan and Francis del Castillo
Candido Idan and Francisco del Castillo
Candido Iban and Francisco del Castillo
15
The Customs of the Tagalogs (originally Relación de las Costumbres de los Tagalos) is a 1589 manuscript written by ____.
Juan Aguilar
Juan de Plasencia
Simon Dela Cruz
Custodio Agapay
16
Customs is the ethnolinguistic group native of the Philippines.
True
False
17
Magellan was the first European to establish friendly relations with native Filipinos.
True
False
18
This is the ethnolinguistic group native to the Philippines.
Bicolano
Ilocano
Kapampangan
Tagalog
19
Which of the following is a disadvantage of tertiary sources?
Helpful for identifying primary and secondary sources.
All of the above
Provide a broad overview.
Potential for inaccuracies or bias.
20
Magellan's expedition was funded by the Kingdom of Portugal.
True
False
21
The Kartilya ng Katipunan served as the ____ to the Katipuneros which they had to follow.
guide
law
principle
order
22
The Tagalog people used "Baybayin", an indigenous syllabary for communication.
True
False
23
What was the supreme god of the Tagalogs called?
Anito
Kaluluwa
Bathala
Engkanto
24
When did they reach the Strait of Magellan?
October 10, 1520
October 20, 1520
October 21, 1520
October 22, 1520
25
"Utak ng Katipunan" and Hero of the Philippine revolution with a Symbolic name "Pingkian".
Jose Rizal
Emilio Jacinto
Andres Bonifacio
Andres Luna
26
In Family Structure, Extended Families are multiple generations lived together.
False
True
27
In Kartilya ng Katipunan the applicant should ennounce all acts of evil.
True
False
28
When did Victoria return to Spain?
September 4, 1522
September 6, 1522
September 7, 1522
September 5, 1522
29
Which of the following is an advantage of primary sources?
They offer firsthand accounts and original evidence of events.
They provide interpretations and analysis from experts.
They are easier to find and access than secondary sources.
They are always free from biases or subjectivity.
30
What term refers to the credibility of the author and evaluating the reliability of a source?
Accuracy
Authenticity
Authority
Ability
31
In Tagalog Superstition and Beliefs they'll need to disrespect the Nature and Animals as omen.
True
False
32
A textbook summarizing multiple research studies is considered a tertiary source.
False
True
33
When did Magellan and his troops land in Cebu?
March 6, 1521
March 7, 1521
March 15, 1521
March 16, 1521
34
What was the role of the *Babaylan* in Tagalog society?
Merchant
Priestess or healer
Datu’s servant
Warrior
35
The source materials that are from the people or groups with direct involvement.
Tertiary sources
None of the above
Secondary sources
Primary sources
36
The interpreter and slave who helped Magellan communicate with the natives.
Magellan
Raja Humabon
Rajah Humabon
Enrique of Malacca
37
What did the Tagalogs believe happens to the soul after death?
The soul travels to the afterlife
The soul becomes a god
The soul stays with the body
The soul disappears
38
The economy was agricultural, with barter in goods like fish, and fishing and farming were key sources of livelihood.
True
False
39
Magellan survived the Battle of Mactan and returned to Spain.
True
False
40
Offers valuable insights into indigenous customs and social structures, including the hierarchy of Tagalog society.
Psychological and Historical Value
Sociological and Historical Value
Anthropological and Historical Value
Physical and Historical Value
41
What did Magellan name for Pacific Ocean that means "tranquil or calm"?
Mar Pacifico
Par Pacific
Par Pacifico
Mar Pacific
42
The year, Spain and Portugal signed between Spain and Portugal.
1491
1494
1496
1495
43
Malaysian who served as interpreter.
Enrique of Malacca
Elcano
Rajah Humabon
Erick of Malacca
44
Magellan’s expedition immediately returned to Spain after his death.
False
True
45
When did Magellan's remaining troops arrive at the Moluccas Island?
August 8, 1521
September 8, 1521
October 8, 1521
November 8, 1521
46
Magellan's expedition consisted of only one ship.
False
True
47
Secondary sources interpret or analyze primary sources.
False
True
48
_____ for the country is part of teaching of the katipunan?
Love
Care
Hope
Hate
49
A person's actions and deeds are measured by compassion and honor, not by fame nor fortune
False
True
50
What type of trade system did the Tagalog people use before Spanish colonization?
Barter system
Currency exchange
Banking
Online payment
51
_____ was the official newspaper of the Katipunan.
Kapayapaan
Kalayaan
Kasama
Kagitingan
52
He wrote the Kartilya, as well as the oath of the Katipuneros.
Jose Rizal
Andres Bonifacio
Emilio Jacinto
Tandang Sora
53
Who was the physician of the Katipunan?
Apolinario Mabini
Pio Valenzuela
Melchora Aquino
Emilio Jacinto
54
When did Magellan and his troops land in Guam?
March 15, 1521
March 7, 1521
March 6, 1521
March 16, 1521
55
Helped preserve Filipino heritage, allowing modern Filipinos to appreciate their traditions and societal structure.
Impact on Systematic Identity by documenting indigenous customs
Impact on Societal Identity by documenting indigenous customs
Impact on Biological Identity by documenting indigenous customs
Impact on Cultural Identity by documenting indigenous customs
56
It defines what an entity or concept is, helping people understand instructions, explantations, and others.
Criticism
Information
Notion
Source
57
How many days did it take magellan to cross the pacific ocean?
99 days
77 days
98 days
88 days
58
Philippine Patriot, Founder and Leader of the nationalist Katipunan (KKK).
Tandang Sora
Emilio Jacinto
Andres Bonifacio
Jose Rizal
59
Photographs from historical events can serve as primary sources.
False
True
60
Who was sent by Andrés Bonifacio to Dapitan to convince José Rizal to support the revolution?
Gregoria de Jesús
Antonio Luna
Pío Valenzuela
Emilio Jacinto
61
Which of the following is an example of a primary source?
A diary written by a person who experienced an event.
A textbook summarizing historical events.
A website explaining historical events.
A research paper analyzing past records.
62
What does internal criticism focus on when analyzing a historical source?
The material used, such as paper and ink.
The meaning, credibility, and reliability of the information.
The geographical location where it was found.
The physical characteristics of the document.
63
Which of these is NOT included in the 10 Decalogues of the Katipunan?
Love for the country
Respecting human rights
Obeying the orders of the church
Being just to others
64
The total number of crew members when the expedition began.
275
270
235
230
65
Who is the author of The Customs of the Tagalogs?
Ferdinand Magellan
Miguel Lopez de Legazpi
Fray Diego de Oropesa
Juan de Plasencia
66
Historical Criticism composed of 2 categories: External criticism and Inner Criticism.
False
True
67
Which of the following is NOT an example of primary sources?
old map
old sketch and drawings
photographs
dictionaries
68
The site of the Battle of Mactan.
Palawan Island
Leyte
Mactan Island
Guam Island
69
Education was informal, passed through oral traditions only.
True
False
70
Rituals and Practices is the Tagalogs had different burial practices depending on the social status of the deceased.
False
True
71
Bonifacio formed his first triangle, or three-man unit, with his two comrades, Teodoro Plata and _____________.
Melchora Aquino
Emilio Jacinto
Emilio Aguinaldo
Ladislao Diwa
72
This source interprets, includes, describes, or draws conclusion based on the original work of others.
Secondary sources
Primary sources
Tertiary sources
Diplomatic sources
73
What is the total number of survivors in their world expedition?
35
30
18
40
74
Essential in helping the Spanish government establish colonial governance and understand native practices.
Influence on Japanese Colonial Policies
Influence on American Colonial Policies
Influence on Spanish Colonial Policies
Influence on Chinese Colonial Policies
75
Internal Criticism focuses on the physical and material aspects.
True
False
76
Who led the barangay in pre-colonial Tagalog society?
Datu
Babaylan
Timawa
Maharlika
77
Dr. Pio Valenzuela was a famous painter before he became part of the Katipunan.
False
True
78
External criticism evaluates the authenticity of source, its physical characteristics.
True
False
79
What was the main economic activity of the Tagalog people?
Hunting
Metalwork
Agriculture
Mining
80
He was a Spanish Friar of the Franciscan order.
Fray Juan De Plasencia
Fray Paul Jualito
Fray Thomas Aguilar
Joan De Portocarrero
81
The number of men Magellan brought to fight in the Battle of Mactan.
44
46
49
48
82
This source indexes, abstracts, organizes, compiles, or digests other sources.
Tertiary sources
Primary sources
Diplomatic sources
Secondary sources
83
The first ocean Magellan and his crew sailed after leaving Spain.
Indian Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
84
How many days did it take for Magellan to cross the Strait of Magellan?
37 days
39 days
38 days
36 days
85
When was Jose Rizal arrested?
July 6, 1892
July 5, 1892
July 7, 1892
July 8, 1892
86
Ferdinand Magellan was the first to discover a westward route to Asia.
True
False
87
It refers to the source materials that are from the people or groups with direct involvement.
Tertiary sources
Secondary sources
Primary sources
Diplomatic sources
88
Roman Basa became the Supremo because Bonifacio was disgusted over the performance of Pacheco.
False
True
89
It refers to the correctness of the information in evaluating the reliability of a source.
Authenticity
Accuracy
Readability
Currency
90
The destination of Magellan’s voyage, known as the Spice Island.
Cebu
Guam
Mactan
Moluccas
91
The fate of the Trinidad after it attempted to return to Spain.
Captured by the American
Captured by the Spaniards
Captured by the Filipino
Captured by the Portuguese
92
It focuses on the physical and material aspects of a document or artifact to verify its origin.
Criticism
External criticism
Historical criticism about sources
Internal criticism
93
Influenced the Spanish “Reducción” system, shaping the legal structure in reorganizing indigenous communities.
Contributions to Philippine Legal System
Contributions to Philippine Government System
Contributions to Philippine Educational System
Contributions to Philippine History System
94
The main goal of Magellan’s journey was to claim new lands for Spain.
True
False
95
Tertiary sources help organizes and summarizes primary and secondary materials for easy reference.
False
True
96
The native leader who defeated and killed Magellan in the Battle of Mactan.
Raja Humabon
Lapu-Lapu
Rajah Humabon
Magellan
97
What type of historical criticism addresses this question—is the source real or forged?
Historical criticism
Literary criticism
Internal criticism
External criticism
98
In precolonial times, filipinos believed in gods and spirits.
Beliefs in science
Beliefs in supernatural
Beliefs in cosmos
Beliefs in self
99
Who established the “Kataas-taasang, Kagalang-galangan Katipunan ng mga anal ng bayan”?
Jose Rizal
Andres Bonifacio
Emilio Jacinto
Emilio Aguinaldo
100
When was the “Kataas-taasang, Kagalang-galangan Katipunan ng mga anal ng bayan” establish?
July 7, 1892
July 8, 1892
July 6, 1892
July 5, 1892
101
What system of writing did the Tagalog people use?
Latin Alphabet
Baybayin
Roman Numerals
Alibata
102
Sources that can provide analysis, synthesis, interpretation, or evaluation of the original information.
Secondary Sources
None of the above
Tertiary Sources
Primary Sources
103
All Pilipino are equal.
False
True
104
It refers to the traditional practices, behaviors, and beliefs that are passed down within a society or community.
Ability
Lesson
Chores
Customs
105
Every member of the Katipunan adopted a symbolic name.
False
True
106
Lapu-Lapu was one of Magellan's allies in Cebu.
False
True
107
Internal criticism evaluates content.
True
False
108
Refers to the evaluation of historical sources to determine their authenticity, credibility, and relevance.
Historical assessment
Diplomatic criticism
Diplomatic assessment
Historical criticism
109
Which type of written source is created to document or record an existing legal situation?
Narrative sources
Material evidence
Diplomatic sources
Social documents
110
The password for women in the Katipunan was ________.
Delos Reyes
Valenzuela
Rizal
Bonifacio
111
The third Supreme Council of the Katipunan was organized in August 6, 1894.
True
False
112
An eyewitness report is an example of a primary source.
False
True
113
Around ________ 1892, it was decided that members would be allowed to recruit as many people as they could.
October
September
August
November
114
Authority, accuracy, coverage, and currency are key criteria for evaluating reliable sources.
True
False
115
The person who lead the expedition after Magellan’s death.
Julian Sebastine Elcano
Julian Sebastian Elcano
Juan Sebastian Elcano
John Sebastian Elcano
116
External Criticism focuses on the content of the source, it examines the meaning, credibility, and reliability.
False
True
117
What was the highest class in the pre-colonial Tagalog society?
Maharlika
Maginoo
Timawa
Alipin
118
She served as the keeper of the Katipunan’s secret documents.
Gregoria de Jesús
Josefa Rizal
Melchora Aquino
Marina Dizon