stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Prehistoric to Early Renaissance Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Prehistoric to Early Renaissance Final Review
Prehistoric to Early Renaissance Final Review
52 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
34 plays
Prehistoric to Early Renaissance #aparthistory
Flashcards
52 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
52
Answers
1
Which of the following would be located in a forum and would house thelaw court for the city?
atrium
basilica
tholos
arena
2
The construction technique/feature used to cover the nave in early Romanesque cathedrals is
a barrel vault
a colonnade
coffering
a dome
3
What accountsfor the relatively little knowledge of Byzantine art prior to the ninthcentury?
Iconoclasm
Roman invasion of Constantinople
Seljuk Turks capture of Anatolia
Ottoman Turk invasion
4
Constantine issuedthe Edict of Milan in 313 which
ended persecution against Christians
established Christianity as the official religion
forbade pagan worship
forced Christians to worship in private
5
In 3,000 BCE, the conventions for representing the human figure dominating Egyptian art was
Stele of Ramses
Akhenaton, Nefertiti and ThreeDaughters
Victory Stele of Naram-Sin
Palette of Narmer
6
The HagiaSophia was built under the patronage of
Justinian and Theodora
Trajan
Constantine
Leo III
7
Martin Luther’s Reformation split Christendom in half and produced conflict between the
Christians and Catholics
Protestants and Catholics
Lutherans and Calvinists
Protestant and Lutherans
8
All of thefollowing are characteristics of the Byzantine style EXCEPT
phat
frontal
flat
floating
9
Roman portrait sculpture shows a fluctuation betweenthe following opposite artistic tendencies
veristic and stylized
ideal and rigid
ideal and frontal
veristic and ideal
10
All of the following are Giotto’s techniques to create the illusion of naturalism EXCEPT
using light and shade to enhancefigures’ bodily weight
emotional expressions and gestures
use of gold backgroundto emphasize religious symbolism
placement of figures to createforeground, center, background
11
Giotto is known for all of the following EXCEPT
placement of figures
weighted (3D) figures
flatness
narrative setting
12
1. The land known as Mesopotamia lay between whattwo rivers?
Tigris and Euphrates
Ganges and Euphrates
Euphrates and Ganges
Tigris and Ganges
13
The open-eyed states of the votive statues ofancient Sumer is thought to represent
a. Portraits of specific people
a. Vigilance against demons
a. The priestly class
a. Eternal wakefulness and duty
14
All of the following is true of iconography
except
a. includes the study of symbols
a. refers to the context not content of an artwork
a. it is defined as the “writing of images”
a cross is a type of icon symbolizing religion
15
The earliest known example of the use of
contrapposto
is the sculpture known asthe
Spearbearer
Kritios Boy
Diskobolos
Anavysos Kouros
16
A standing nude figure of a young man isknown in Greek art as which of the following?
kore
kouros
ka
stele
17
The most venerated pilgrimagesite in the West, outside Rome and Jerusalem, was the
Tomb of Lazarus at Autun
Tomb of St. Martin at Tours
Tomb of St. James atSantiago de Compostela in Western Spain
Tomb of Saint Foy at Conques
18
Flemish painting is characterized by all of thefollowing EXCEPT
crowded compositions
high horizon lines
tempera on fresco
rich symbolism
19
15th-16th c. Northern European art features all of the following EXCEPT
genre painting
nature
portraits
Crucifixion scenes
20
The Five Pillars of Islam include all of thefollowing
except
Professing that Muhammad is god andAllah is his prophet
Make a pilgrimage to Mecca (hajj)
Fast during month of Ramadan
Give alms to poor
21
The
Rottgen Pietá
was intended to elicit which emotional responses from viewers?
Admiration
Empathy
Respect
Awe
22
Allof the following are true of the Sarcophagus of the Spouses EXCEPT
Revealsthe elevated status of women in Etruscan society
Thecouple is in an unrealistic L-position
Portrays a somber expression of a couple in mourning
It is painted terracotta
23
Egyptianfigural art is stiff and idealized. Which of the following accounts for thisportrayal?
Artists applied a canon to the humanfigure
Artistsdid not understand the human figure
Egyptian religion forbade therealistic portrayal of humans
Artists did not sketch theirsubjects from life.
24
A Buddhist stupa
often contained relics
was a type of cosmic diagram (mandala)
all of the above
was circumambulated by pilgrims
25
Many Gothic cathedrals were dedicated to which of the following?
Holy Spirit
Holy Trinity
Virgin Mary
Christ
26
These cities were buried when Mt. Vesuvius erupted andpreserved information about Roman life
Knossos and Etruria
Etruria and Tuscany
Etruria and Pompeii
Pompeii and Herculaneum
27
Who was the politician most responsible for the re-building of the Acropolis?
Aristotle
Plato
Pericles
Iktinos
28
A campanile is a
bell tower
garden
center aisle
third-story window
29
The function of most of the art from the Prehistoric times
is totally unknown
is conjectural based on inquiry and estimation
can be easily verified by examining modern cultures
must be dismissed as random
30
Which is NOT an element of Gothic architecture?
rounded arches
stained glass
rib vaults
flying buttresses
31
In a Roman
domus
,the open garden or courtyard surrounded by columns is known as a
atrium
cubiculum
impluvium
peristyle
32
The most important factorinfluencing the prosperity of ancient Egypt was
Its warlike nobles
Its position as a tradingintermediary
Its position between two rivers
The predictable flooding of theNile
33
The Aphrodite of Knidos is known for all of thefollowing EXCEPT
Humanizes a god showing her about to bathe
Meant to be seen from the front only
Praxitelean S-Curve
First nude female sculpture
34
Islamic ornament is characterized by all of thefollowing
except
Arabesques
Abstract geometric designs
Motifs of Muhammad
calligraphy
35
Roman art was strongly influenced by(and included many copies of at least one of these two):
Egyptian and Etruscan
Egyptian and Greek
Greek and Minoan
Greek and Etruscan
36
The orientation of all mosques, no matter periodor country, must be oriented toward
Medina
Damascus
Mecca
Jerusalem
37
The
Allegory of Law and Grace
was an OK for Protestants because all of the following EXCEPT
artist was BFFs with Martin Luther
it was Catholic propaganda
cheap to produce
mass producible
38
Byzantinechurch interiors are typically decorated with
mosaics
tapestries
monumental sculpture
stained glass
39
This technique created a sense of distance throughshading or blurring in cooler colors
foreshortening
linear perspective
sfumato
atmospheric perspective
40
All of the following are any prehistoric works were layered over the course of centuries EXCEPT
Stonehenge
Running Horned Woman
Camelid sacrum in the shape of a canine
Lascaux
41
Thepost-and-lintel system is demonstrated in the creation of
Rapa Nui
the Ambum Stone
Stonehenge
Easter Island moai
42
The animal figures of the Lascaux Caves are seen in both profile and frontal views called
positive perspective
negative perspective
anthropomorphic perspective
twisted perspective
43
Identifying features of the Buddha include all of thefollowing EXCEPT
an ushnisha (head bump)
linga
elongated earlobes
an urna (tuft of hair as a dot on forehead)
44
What revolutionary material found its fullest expression in the RomanPantheon?
marble
terra cotta
granite
concrete
45
How an artist organizes forms in an artwork by placing shapes on a flat surface is
Form
Hue
Composition
Mass
46
The Chinese interest in landscape was most stronglyinfluenced by
Daoism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Confucianism
47
Sculptures that create a slight (low) projection is known as
Subtractive sculpture
Bas relief
Additive sculpture
High relief
48
InEgypt and Mesopotamia, figures were often arranged in ____, as indicatedby ground lines
black-figure style
registers
terracotta
symmetrically
49
All of the following are true of the
Reliquary of Sainte Foy
EXCEPT
Sainte Foy died in 1050
Sainte Foy became a martyr by refusing to worship pagan gods
Sainte Foy’s skull is housed inthe mannish looking head
Jewels, gems, and crown addedover years by the faithful
50
Thetypical tympanum sculptural decoration sceneof Romanesque churches is the
Lamentation
Crucifixion
Last Judgment
Nativity
51
The stalactite-like decorations on the ceiling of the Hall of the Two Sisters (Alhambra) are
minbar
mosques
mihrab
muqarnas
52
The Roman atrium house was specifically designed to
Combine the tholos and cubicula
Showcase the relationship between patron and clients
Feature cold, warm, and hot water baths
Include three cellas to feature statues of Roman gods