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Bio II lab Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Bio II lab Final Review
Bio II lab Final Review
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Are Annelids Diploblastic or Triploblastic?
Diploblastic
Triploblastic
2
Gymnosperms have flowers
False
True
3
Sponges have a coelom
True
False
4
What are homologous traits?
traits that are similar due to shared ancestry
traits that are similar but do not have a shared ancestry
5
What are plant walls made of?
chitin
bricks
cellulose
plasma
6
What is the proper order for the "Patterns of Development"
1. Fertilization 2. Gastrulation 3. Cleavage 4, Organogenesis
1. Gastrulation 2. Fertilization 3. Cleavage 4. Organogenesis
1. Cleavage 2. Fertilization 3. Gastrulation 4.Organogenesis
1. Fertilization 2. Cleavage 3. Gastrulation 4. Organogenesis
7
What plant is this?
Firebush
Juniper
Florida Coontie
WIld Coffee
8
Who is the "Father of Modern Genetics"
Gregor Mendel
carl linnaeus
Charles Darwin
Hardy-Weinberg
9
What is the exoskeleton in arthropods made of?
Chitin
Cellulose
Silicon
Bones
10
The protist are a clade
False
True
11
Which stage is shown here?
Medusa
Polyp
12
The phenotype is the physical expression of the genotype
False
True
13
p+q=1 is the equation for?
Genotype frequencies
Allele Frequencies
14
What is the Study of Fungi?
Mycology
Myceliology
Botany
Fungology
15
What are Laws in terms of Biology?
A whole body of knowledge
describe repeated patterns
best guess that is testable
16
What type of cleavage do Deuterostomes have?
Indeterminate
Determinate
17
How many clades are in Molluscs?
4
3
2
1
18
True breeding is when two homozygous individuals are bred together?
False
True
19
What is the name for the clade that evolved to have amniotic eggs?
Egg Users
Reptiles
Vertebrates
Amniotes
20
What is the mode of nutrition for this organism?
Parasitic
Heterotrophic
Autotropic
Mixotrophic
21
The female gametophyte is the Antheridium (the flat one)
True
False
22
There are 3 Domains: Bacteria, Archea, and what else?
Protist
Prokaryotes
micro organsims
Eukaryota
23
Which group is being described here?
Ascomycetes
Chytirds
Mucoromycetes
Basidiomycetes
24
What type of association is when one species cannot live without the other?
Facultative
commensal
obligate
mutualistic
25
This is plasmodium, what disease does it cause?
African Sleeping Sickness
Malaria
26
What is the name of this organism?
Slime mold
Euglena
Chlamydomanos
Trypanosoma
27
Mucoromycetes is made up of two different groups. Zygomycetes and what else?
Basidiomycetes
Glomeromycetes
Ascomycetes
Chytrids
28
Do Chlamydomonas reproduce asexually or sexually?
Sexually
All of the above
Asexually
None of the above
29
What are the root like structors in Non-Vascular Land Plants called?
Thallus
Rhizoids
Gemmae cup
Xylem
30
Evolution occurs in populations and not in individuals
False
True
31
Land plants are derived from green algae
False
True
32
What do lenticels do?
add protection to a plant
all of the above
allow gas exchange between the tree and atmosphere
produce spores
33
Cnidaria have two stages: the medusa stage and what else?
Polyp stage
Larvae stage
Adult stage
Juvenile stage
34
These are Diatoms, what are their cell walls made of?
Iron (Fe)
they don't have one
Silicon Dioxide (Glass)
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
35
What is this structure?
Sporangium
Rhizoid
Stolon
Spores
36
Which two Phylum's make up the Deuterostomes?
Porifera
Mollusca
Chordata
Echinodermata
37
Populations are a group of organisms that...?
all of the above
are of the same species
live in the same environment
can interbreed
38
What is the Clade for all animals except for Phylum Porifera?
Metazoa
Deuterostomes
Bilateria
Eumetazoa
39
What is the Radula used for?
Defence
Breeding
Feeding
Movement
40
What type of dominance is shown by the pink flower?
Homozygous recessive
Homozygous dominant
Incomplete dominace
Codominant
41
The Myriapods category is made up of two organisms: The carnivorous Centipedes and Millipedes. What is their diet?
Herbivore
Carnivore
Detritivores
42
Microevolution is the change in allele frequency in an individual
False
True
43
Leaves that are branched and NOT parrallel are what?
Eudicots
Monocots
44
What would be the genotype for square 4?
ab
Ba
AB
Ab
45
What is the mode of locomotion for this organism?
non-motile
flagella
ameoboid
cilia
46
The filaments that make up multicellular fungi bodies are Septa
True
False
47
The Xylem transports water and minerals while the Phloem transports sugars, amino acids, and other organic products
False
True
48
What are methods of asexual reproduction in fungi? (there may be more then one right answer)
conjugation
phagocytosis
Spore production
Budding and Fragmentation
49
Ascomycetes produce spores (ascospores) in an ascus during sexual reproduction
False
True
50
Which subgroup of Mucoromycetes does bread mold belong to?
Zygomycetes
Glomreromycetes
51
Mollusks have an open circulatory system
False
True
52
The key trait that all plants except Bryophytes have is the development of vascular tissue
False
True
53
Which generation undergoes Meiosis
Sporophyte
Gametophyte
54
The bottleneck effect is when a population drastically reduces in size
True
False
55
What type of symmetry does Phylum Cnidaria have?
Asymmetry
Bilateral
Radial
56
What level of classification comes after class?
Phylum
Species
Order
Family
57
How many total chromosomes would be in an organism with 30 homologous pairs?
15
60
90
30
58
Name one of the two structures that Hemichordates share with Chordates
Pharyngeal Slits
Post-Anal Tail
Notochord
Dorsal Hollow Nerve Cord
59
What is the oldest shared ancestor in a phylogenic tree?
the outgroup
the Basal node
the clade
the tip of the branch
60
The genetic make-up of a population is the....?
difference of population
allele frequency
rate of change
gene pool
61
What type of vascular system do sea stars have?
Open
Closed
Blood
Water
62
Fungi are all heterotrophs but some of them also feed on dead or decaying matter. What is this called?
Parasitic
Autotrophic
heterotrophic
Saprophytic
63
What is(are) the synapomorphies for all Land Plants
All of the above
Alternation of Generations
Walled spores produced in the Sporangia
Apical Meristems
64
What type of reproduction do Fungi undergo?
None of the above
Sexual
All of the above
Asexual
65
What clades are in Phylum Lophotrochozoa?
Flatworms
Annelids
All of the above
Molluscs
66
Which major group of fungi are the "sac fungi"? hint: it includes some yeast, molds, morels, and truffles
Mucoromycetes
Ascomycetes
Basidiomycetes
Cytrids
67
What is the correct value for "n" during the heterokaryotic stage? (part of plasmogamy)
3n
n+n
2n
n
68
In order for a population to be in equilibrium, it has 5 requirement. What is missing?
Natural environments
random mating
Selective mating
artificial environments
69
The Phylum Ecdysozoa has two main clades: Arthropods and Nematoda. What is the primary animal in Nematoda?
Roundworms
Flatworms
Spiders
Insects
70
Which group do Club Fungi belong to?
Basidiomycetes
Mucoromycetes
Ascomycetes
Chytrids
71
How many germ layers do Cnidaria have?
1
0
2
3
72
When wrting a Scientific name, what do you NOT do?
Capitalize the Species name
Capitalize the Genus name
Underline the whole name
None of the above
73
What do crustaceans use to move through the water?
Swimmerets
Legs
Fins
They just flow in the current
74
What type of symmetry do Echinodermata have as adults?
Bilateral
Pentaradial
Asymmetry
75
Lichen are a symbiotic association of a fungus and a(n)...?
another fungus
animal
plant
green algae/ cyanobacterium
76
A clade is an ancestore and ALL of it's decendents
False
True
77
What is this organism?
Spirogyra
Volvox
Diatoms
Ameoba
78
Chelicerates have four legs and then two more pairs of appendages. What is the name for the ones by the mouth?
Chelicerae
Pedipalps
Stingers
Chephlothorax
79
Are the smaller cones male or female?
Male
Female
80
Who came up with the original theory for evolution?
Albert Einstien
Gregor mendel
Charles Darwin
81
What is the frequency of the A allele?
9
45%
55%
4
