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8th grade orchestra Flashcards | StudBud
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8th grade orchestra
8th grade orchestra
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8th grade orchestra
Flashcards
61 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
61
Answers
1
Another word for pitch is
Rhythm
tone
timbre
intonation
2
If there is one flat in the key signature, which major key is it?
B flat
D
G
F
3
what are the little circles above these notes called?
shifting
open strings
whole notes
harmonics
4
What is this?
3/4
ti-ti-ta
Triplet
three 8th notes
5
What acronym is used for sight reading?
LAUGH
SHAPE
STOP
STARS
6
What is accompaniment?
instruments playing at the same time, equally important.
a four part melody that includes a solo
An editional part, which is less important, but supportive.
the company of others so you're not lonely.
7
Define enharmonic
two notes of equal value
an octave above the actual note
note or interval that is equivalent to some other note
two notes at one time
8
which major key is this?
B flat
E flat
F
A flat
9
A solo instrument piece of music that includes orchestral accompaniment.
fugue
concerto
symphony
chorale
10
Define Accelerando
grand pause
speeding up
ritardando
slowing down
11
arco means to
release
pluck
bow
breathe
12
Which progression is the chromatic scale starting on C?
c,d,d,e,e,f,f,g,g,a,a,b,b,c,c
c,e,g,c,e,g,c,e,g
c,d,e,f,g,a,b,c
c,c#,d,d#,e,f,f#,g,g#,a,a#,b,c
13
which clef do violists read?
Bass
Alto
Treble
Tenor
14
col legno means to
be at the frog
use the wood of the bow
play on the bridge
use the tip
15
what does divisi mean?
play both notes together
get softer
divide the bottom and top note with another player
separate
16
how many sharps are in the B major scale?
3
none
5
4
17
Which major key is this?
A
D
C
G
18
What are these symbols above the notes called?
staccato
tenuto
accents
shifts
19
a dot attached to a note means to
add 1/2 the value of the note it's attached to
shorten the note
double the value of the note
add a 1/2 of a beat
20
Define spiccato
full value of a note
short separated bow on the string
short separated bowings off the string
slurred notes
21
A fermata symbol means to:
bow
pizzicato
play
hold
22
Which major key is this?
A flat
F
B flat
E flat
23
one instrument is imitated by one or more instruments, after the 1st has started, like a round.
cantata
solo
canon
sonata
24
what is the order of the flats?
fcgdaeb
beadgfc
abcdefg
beadgcf
25
Define arpeggio
scales
notes a half step from each other
scales played in different positions
Notes of a chord played in succession
26
Sub (or sul) Ponticello means to
play behind the bridge
play off the string
play short detached notes
pluck the string
27
What is this sign called?
Del segno
repeat
coda
sforzando
28
Define interval
a scale in thirds
a pause
a scientific formula for music
the space between two notes
29
How many beats does a dotted half note receive?
4
1
3
2
30
The difference between string orchestra and full orchestra.
electric instruments are used
brass/woodwind/percussion
includes a chorus in the backgroung
only uses pizzicato
31
Define coda
tail or end
beginning
double bar
repeat
32
Define Slur
adds value to the note.
two or more notes for one bow.
legato
double stops
33
How many sharps are in the G major key signature?
2
3
0
1
34
What is this showing?
hooked bowing
a smiley face
staccato
slurs
35
What is the term for an ornamental passage, often improvised, in a piece of music?
Coda
Tutti
Cadenza
Solo
36
What state was Mrs. Hoyt born in?
Arizona
Montana
Nebraska
Colorado
37
Do you know the muffin man?
he was delicious
he's my dad
no
yes
38
What is the relative minor of the key of C?
C minor
F minor
D minor
A minor
39
What key is this?
A
D
C
F
40
What is this?
Forte
quiet loud
sforzando
fortississimo
41
Name the order of the sharps.
beadgcf
fgaebcd
abcdefg
fcgdaeb
42
What does "WB" stand for?
Wide bow
Whole bow
Whole beat
When bowing
43
What is the official musical term for "pickup note"?
grace note
anacrusis
up beat
da capo
44
What is it called when two notes of the same pitch are connected, adding their value?
tenuto
tie
dot
slur
45
Define this symbol (no, it's not cents)
c sharp
common time
cut time
bass clef
46
pizzicato means to
bow
hold like a guitar
strum
pluck the string
47
When you see a Roman Numeral like III above notes, that means to
play a chord
use 3rd finger
play three strings at once
shift to 3rd position
48
Define tutti
watch
duet
solo
together
49
What finger plays an A sharp on the A string? (in 1/2 position)
low 2
2
<p>1</p>
low 1
50
Which major key is this?
B
D
A
C
51
Define Vibrato
Shaking the instrument.
Getting louder
A rapid, but slight variation in pitch.
Two notes played at the same time.
52
which note do orchestras tune to?
middle C
D
A
B
53
"A Tempo" means to
slow down
repeat the song
play fast
return to original tempo
54
What is a double stop?
Playing two notes at the same time
short notes
Playing a chord
connecting two notes
55
What is this symbol?
natural
clef
sharp
flat
56
what does DC al fine want you to do?
find the sign and play from there
repeat the entire song.
go back to the beginning and play until you see fine
go to the coda
57
What is the musical term for "grand pause"?
caesura
Ritardando
fermata
Accelerando
58
What are these?
four 64th notes
four 8th notes
<p>four 16th notes</p>
four 32nd notes
59
A quintet involves how many players?
4
3
5
2
60
This weekend I plan to...
Practice my instrument
Play scales and arpeggios
Buy gifts and have them sent to Mrs. Hoyt
Dream about orchestra
61
Describe what is wrong with this bow hold
The fingers are overlapping the frog.
Nothing! It's perfect.
The pinky is on the screw and should be on top of the wood.
It's with the wrong hand