stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
TAXONOMY & CLASSIFICATION REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
TAXONOMY & CLASSIFICATION REVIEW
TAXONOMY & CLASSIFICATION REVIEW
37 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
78 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
37 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
37
Answers
1
Who was the first man to attempt to classify living organisms
Socrates
Darwin
Aristotle
Linneaus
2
Which of the organisms are most distantly related?
1 and 3
3
1 and 2
2
3
The members of this kingdom can live in extreme conditions such as a hot spring.
Animalia
Archaebacteria
Protista
Eubacteria
4
The kingdom tht contains true bacteria
Protista
Fungi
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
5
A tool used to identify living organisms that consists of a series of paired statements that describe characteristics.
dichotomous key
natural selection
molecular clock
binomial nomenclature
6
The use of common names in classification is difficult because:
they often do not properly describe the organism (example starfish)
areas of the world have different common names for the same organism
all are true
they are often confusing and misleading
7
The kingdom that contains moss, ferns, conifers and flowering plants
Plantae
Animalae
Fungi
Protista
8
Which category contains the greatest number of different types of organisms?
genus
order
family
species
9
Kingdom that contains starfish, frogs, cats, dolphins, insects, and man
Animalia
Protista
Plantae
Eubacteria
10
The system of naming in which an organism is assigned a two-part name is called?
scientific notation
natural selection
binomial name
binomial nomenclature
11
The second part of scientific name describes
the family within an order
genus within species
order within class
the species within the genus
12
Which Kingdom would Giant Sea Kelp be found in?
Eubacteria
Protista
Plantae
Fungi
13
Kingdom that contains molds, mildews and mushrooms.
Archeabacteria
Protista
Fungi
Eubacteria
14
Who is responsible for the first modern system of classification?
Socrates
Darwin
Linneaus
Aristotle
15
Which category contains the greatest number of different types of organisms?
order
species
family
class
16
If two organisms are in the same class, but are in different orders
they are closely related tht they will probably be in the same species.
they will be in the same phylum.
they must also be in different kingdoms.
they will have the same genus name.
17
Which of these organisms belong to the same genus?
1 and 2
1, 2, 3, and 4
1, 2 and 4
1 and 3
18
Term given to structures in different species that are similiar in structure, indicating common ancestry of the species
homologous
vestigial
analogous
19
Every single member of this kingdom is an autotroph
Eubacteria
Fungi
Animalia
Plantae
20
The wing of a butterfly and the wing of a bird are considered
vestigial
analogous
homologous
21
A group of living organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring is called a
Kingdom
Species
Genus
Class
22
What name is given to a structure that is reduced in size and seems to be left over from a previous ancestor?
homologous
analogous
vestigial
23
List in order the 7 levels of classification
kingdom, family, genus, species, phylum, order, class
kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species
kingdom, order, class, family, phylum, genus, species
species, phylum, order, class, kingdom, family, genus
24
The first subdivision of a kingdom is a
domain
order
class
phylum
25
The taxonomic category that includes the greatest diversity of organisms within a given kingdom is the
class
order
phylum
family
26
Name given to the broader taxonomic level above the kingdom level.
domain
phylum
eukaryotic
classification
27
Organisms best suited are more likely to survive, reproduce and pass on traits to their offspring. This is known as
Binomial Nomenclature
Molecular Clock
Natural Selection
Dichotomous Key
28
Which category contains the least amount of different species
class
family
genus
order
29
In the modern system of classification, organisms are classified according to:
all of the above
biochemical similarities
genetics
evolutionary relationships
30
In which language are all scientifc names written?
Greek
English
Spanish
Latin
31
Kingdom that contains protozoa and algea
Plantae
Eubacteria
Protista
Archaebacteria
32
The scientific name of animal # 3 is
Tortricidae
Archips veryidana
Tortricide Archips
archips veryidana
33
The science of identification and classification is called
Texonomy
Dichotomous Key
Bioindicators
Taxonomy
34
Normally, brown bears & polar bears don't mate. Which is the most important barrier that keeps these bears separate?
physical characteristics
geographical barriers
the offspring are not fertile
behavioral barriers
35
Man's scientific name is
Homo sapiens
. "
sapien
" describes man's?
phylum
species
genus
class
36
Which organisms belong to the same order?
1 and 2
1, 2 and 3
1 and 4
1, 2, 3 and 4
37
The kingdom that contains unicellular, prokaryotic and very ancient organisms.
Eubacteria
Animalia
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria