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MCA Science Review 5th Grade Flashcards | StudBud
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MCA Science Review 5th Grade
MCA Science Review 5th Grade
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Flashcards
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1
Matter is anything that takes up space. It has three forms.
solid, oil, gel
solid, liquid, gas
solid, liquid, gel
slime, liquid, gas
2
_____________ are decomposers.
Garbage
Worms
Soil
Trash cans
3
When a circuit is open, the light will be _______.
off
dim
bright
on
4
Which of the following is a type of non renewable energy?
wind
solar
coal
water
5
Force is measured in _______________.
Newtons
Pounds
Grams
Inches
6
What process turns water vapor into rain clouds?
condensation
evaporation
freezing
melting
7
Which of the following is a renewable resource?
Oil
Coal
Wind
Natural Gas
8
What two adaptations make ducks able to feed on water plants better than other kinds of birds?
webbed feet & body
tail & body
head & flat beak
flat beak & webbed feet
9
Compost is made from __________ matter.
evaporated
new
garbage
decaying
10
________________ is a force that stops motion.
Frequency
Friction
Yoda
Energy
11
Which of the following can be a power source for a circuit?
Wire
Switch
Battery
Aluminum
12
When a liquid evaporates it turns into _________.
water
ice
gas
polymer
13
Igneous rocks are formed from _________________.
heat and pressure.
cooling of melted rock.
time and distance.
dried sediment.
14
Metamorphic rocks are formed from heat, pressure and ______________.
sand
time
volcanos
energy
15
The three types of rocks are igneous, metamorphic and _________________.
Volcanic
Sedimentary
Stone
Conglomerate
16
Which tool measures weight?
Thermometer
Graduated Cylinder
Metric Ruler
Balance
17
What tool measures how cold something is?
thermometer
balance
ruler
hand lens
18
What part of the plant takes in the most minerals?
stem
roots
flower
leaves
19
Sound waves that bounce off a wall are called ......
frequency
sound receivers
pitch
an echo
20
A shadow is longer when the light source is _________________.
under the object.
on the side of the object.
dim.
directly above the object.
21
When water droplets in the clouds get too heavy, it rains. This is called _______________.
condensation
meatballs
precipitation.
evaporation
22
The Earth's magnetic field comes from the core of the Earth.
False
True
23
Which metal is not magnetic?
cobalt
iron
aluminum
nickel
24
What happens to a liquid when it gets cold?
It will become a solid.
It will have less mass.
It will start to melt.
It will be harder to see.
25
When swimming, what force causes a duck to slow down after it stops moving its feet?
Water pushes up on the duck.
Friction from water pulls back on the duck.
Gravity pulls down on the duck.
Air pressure pushes forward on the duck.
26
Rays from the sun are called _____________ rays.
light
ultraviolet (UV)
heat
super sonic
27
Which of the following is NOT a simple machine?
Inclined plane
Lever
Radio
Screw
28
________________ is the number of wave movements per second.
Frequency
Volume
Cookies
Pitch
29
What type of map would you use to find a recycling center?
street map
state map
weather map
land forms map
30
Water turns into ice at what temperature?
32 degrees F
10 degrees F
50 degrees F
0 degrees F
31
In both the Scientific Method and the Engineering Method, the last thing you do is?
Make a hypothesis.
Communicate results.
Ask a question.
Do Research
32
When wind or water moves layers of soil, it is called ______________.
construction
evolution
erosion
sedimentary
33
Magnets have two poles. They are ___________.
east and west
south and west
north and east
north and south
34
Sedimentary rocks are formed from condensation.
False
True
35
When light hits an object, the object blocks the light and forms a ________________.
shadow
prism
ray
spectrum
36
______________ eat plants and/or animals.
Fungi
Herbivores
Consumers
Producers
37
Metamorphic rock is made from existing rock that is exposed to heat, pressure and time.
False
True
38
How does choosing to recycle affect the environment?
More landfills are needed.
Fewer recycling centers are built.
More new materials are used.
Fewer nonrenewable resources are used.
39
When a sound wave vibrates quickly (waves are closer together), the pitch is _______.
louder
higher
beautiful
lower
40
Which of the following is a producer?
Turtle
Mushroom
Squirrel
Tree