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Earth Science - GMAS Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science - GMAS
Earth Science - GMAS
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Answers
1
What is weathering?
the transport of sediment
a type of climate
the aging of rock
the breakdown of rock
2
What does erosion do?
moves broken pieces of rock
chemically changes rocks
changes sediment to rock
physically breaks rocks
3
Erosion moves _______ from one place and deposits it somewhere else.
glaciers
boulders
weathering
sediment
4
A _____________ prevents flooding during heavy rain and can be seen on the side of roads.
sediment
storm drains
dams
erosion
5
Eroded beaches are reclaimed trough what?
beach nourishment
sea walls
weathering
6
Which word names a force that pulls rocks downhill?
erosion
eruption
gravity
weathering
7
A tool that records earthquakes is a called what?
seismogram
seismologist
seismograph
seismic wave
8
Volcanos and earthquakes are both constructive and destructive.
false
true
9
An earthquake is caused by a crack in the Earth's crust called a _________.
separation
fault
plate
10
Which forms from wind deposition?
deltas
sand dunes
moraines
floodplains
11
In which climate would you find a sand dune that is not close to a beach?
humid
icy
dry
hot
12
Divergent boundaries slide ______ each other to create volcanoes.
toward
on top of
past
away from
13
__________ boundaries push against each other creating mountains.
Divergent
Transform
Convergent
14
Where do deltas form?
river banks
valleys formed by glaciers
deserts
river mouths
15
When a large rock crumbles into smaller pieces, it is being __________.
weathered
eroded
16
Earthquakes MOST LIKELY occur near what?
deltas
faults
moraines
volcanoes
17
The Earth has 20 ________ that move toward, past, or against each other.
faults
continents
dams
plates
18
Deposition is a process that
breaks down rock
removes sediement
drops sediment in new places
dissolves sediment
19
A __________ is a structure built across a river to control its flow.
dam
storm drain
wall
bridge