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AP Euro exam review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Euro exam review
AP Euro exam review
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1
Which famous painting is a depiction of the events of the July Revolution?
Venture of Bonaparte
Liberty Leading the People
Humouresque
The Faces of Wrath
2
What was Cecil Rhodes' motto for the mechanization and colonization of Africa?
Luanda to Lagos
Cape Town to Cairo
Lisbon to Libya
Anders to Alexandria
3
What did the Berlin Conference accomplish?
Division of European colonies in Africa
Officialized unification of Germany
End of the 3rd French Republic
Creation of the Soviet Union
4
Who was instated on the Spanish throne after the War of Spanish Sucession?
Maria Theresa
Henry XIX
Phillip of Anjou
Charles II
5
Which French king signed the Edict of Nantes?
Louis XVI
Louis XIV
Charles VII
Henry IV
6
What is the acronym to represent the four main causes of WWI?
NOW
LOVE
NATO
MAIN
7
The Fronde was a main reason for Louis XIV to build what architectural project?
Bastille
Palace at Nice
Palace at Versailles
Sancti de Paris
8
The introduction of nuclear weapons brought about what new-age war premise?
Mutually assured destruction
Internment
Mechanization
Blitzkrieg
9
Which country's unification was relatively finalized as a result of the Franco-Prussian War?
France
Germany
Italy
Austria
10
Who invented movable type in 1454?
James Coventry
Johannes Gutenberg
Martin Luther
Richard Arkwright
11
What was the informal name for the events at the height of the French Revolution?
The Long Nights
100 Days
Reign of Terror
The Declarations
12
What Slavic leader intiated the most current European genocide?
Angela Merkel
Boris Yeltsin
Klaus Ilhaonis
Slobodan Milosevic
13
What did the Supremacy Act and Test Acts acheive?
Religious control and establishment over England of the Anglican church
Religious control and establishment over Spain of the Catholic church
Religious control and establishment over Russia of the Orthodox church
Religious control and establishment over France of the Catholic church
14
What was the name of Benito Mussolini's fascist miltarist group in Italy?
Brownshirts
Blackshirts
Caviacappi
Bolsheviks
15
What was an advancment of the 2nd agricultural revolution?
Aqueducts
Fief system
Crop rotation
Steam plow
16
The Inca empire was conquered by which Spanish conquistador?
Vasco de Balboa
Fransisco Pizarro
Hernando de Soto
Hernan Cortes
17
Thomas More's "Utopia" contained ideas that were a social precusor to which ideology?
Socialism
Nationalism
Fascism
Capitalism
18
Which country decided to secede from the EU in 2020?
Ireland
Great Britain
Italy
Greece
19
Which region was the debated territory between German and Austrian governance that caused the Austro-Prussian War?
Rhineland
Sudetenland
Schleswig-Holstein
Danzig
20
Which American civilization was conquered by Hernan Cortes and the army of New Spain?
Maya
Adobe
Inca
Aztec
21
What was the main export prized by the Dutch/British East India Companies?
Spices
Tobacco
Furs
Iron
22
Martin Luther's publishing of the 95 Theses was the informal start to which branch of Christianity?
Calvinism
Presbyterianism
Protestantism
Catholicism
23
Which Russian noble freed the serfs in 1861
Nicholas II
Alexander I
Alexander II
Catherine the Great
24
What was a key idea in John Calvin's philosophy on religion?
Sola Scriptura
Indulgences
Predestination
Papal authority
25
The Spanish Civil War led to the establishment of which Spanish fascist dictator?
Alfonso XII
Phillip Callez
Fransisco Franco
Salvador Dali
26
Which of these industrial inventions was patented by Thomas Newcomen?
Water frame
Spinning jenny
Cotton gin
Steam engine
27
What was the effect of the Marshall Plan on the U.S. consumer economy?
European trade with the U.S. greatly increased
U.S. economy bolstered by eliminating the threat of communism
European countries directly repaid the debts to the U.S. subsidization
Taxes raised with no bracket increase due to non-debted payments to Europe
28
What territory was fought over during the War of Austrian Sucession?
Bonn
Silesia
Alsace-Lorraine
Vienna
29
What was the name for the cultural struggle in Germany during the 1870's?
Mein Kampf
Kulturekampf
Realpolitik
Reichstag
30
Which religious group was granted political independence by the Peace of Augsburg?
Jews
Catholics
Calvinists
Protestants
31
Copernicus's "On the Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres" introduced what theory about the solar system to Western Europe?
Heliocentricity
Geocentricity
32
Which Portuguese explorer navigated around the southern cape of Africa to make his voyage to India?
Hernan Cortes
Christopher Columbus
Vasco de Gama
Ferdinand Magellan
33
Charles Darwin's theories of nature influenced the human philosophy of Social Darwinism, which can be summarized as...?
Markets guided by the 'invisible hand'
Equal distribution of wealth
Elective meritocracy
Survival of the fittest
34
Which Savoy king led the Italian unification?
Charles V
Umberto II
Victor Emmanuel II
Phillip III
35
The Dreyfus Affair was a result of what cultural stanpoint in Europe?
Trotskyism
Anti-semitism
Communism
Anti-establishmentarianism
36
Neville Chamberlain enacted what policy towards Adolf Hitler that was largely seen as the first major mistake of WWII?
Non-agression
Moratorium
Total War
Appeasement
37
What treaty allowed Russia to exit WWI?
Odessa
Paris
Leningrad
Brest-Litovsk
38
What house of the Russian assembly was established after the 1905 Revolution?
Bolsheviks
Duma
Holzenhollern
Boyars
39
What was the demonym(s) for Dutch African settlers who fought against the British?
Boers
Afrikaners
Cambians
Rhodesians
40
What was the name of the economic system founded by Jean-Baptiste Colbert?
Socialism
Mercantilism
Capitalism
Utilitarianism
41
What was granted to a majority of English citizens by the Reform Bill of 1832?
Repealing of the Corn Laws
A minimum wage
Suffrage
Legally recognized unions
42
What was the ultimate goal of the Congress of Vienna?
Restore the French Republican state
Restore the balance of power to Europe
Prevent the Catholic church from intervening in political affairs
Suspend German relations with Austria
43
At which battle did Napoleon suffer his first defeat?
Stalingrad
Lepanto
Waterloo
Athens
44
The Glorious Revolution established what primary English governing document?
English Constitution
Magna Carta
English Bill of Rights
Corn Laws
45
Which country did not ally with the side that matched their state religion in the 30 Years War?
Spain
France
Russia
England
46
What was declared at the Diet of Worms?
Martin Luther was a heretic
Martin Luther was granted a papal pardon
47
What Lockean idea did Rousseau's social contract reject?
Tabula rasa
Natural law
Secularism
Liberalism
48
What was the name for Portuguese ships built for long-distance navigation?
Caravels
Sternships
U-Boats
Lateens
49
Which country is the largest contributor to the EU debt crisis?
Italy
Lichtenstein
Greece
Portugal
50
Thomas Hobbes wrote "Leviathan" as a social reaction to what event?
Glorious Revolution
English Civil War
Test Acts
French Revolution
51
Machiavelli's "The Prince" promoted which political ideology?
Theocracy
Democracy
Authoritarianism
Republicanism
52
Which of these territories did Britain gain after the 7 Years War?
Northern Ireland
Afghanistan
Indonesia
Canada
53
What was someone who comissioned art for nobility/the church during the Renaissance called?
Commissatory
Visconte
Patron
Vassal
54
What was the sole English territory in French land that England was allowed to keep after the 100 Years War?
Alsace-Lorraine
Germain
Calais
Nice
55
Which Renaissance artist was comissioned to paint the Sistine Chapel?
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Sandro Boticelli
Titian
56
Which Russian leader took over after the disilussion of the USSR?
Vladimir Putin
Nikita Kruschev
Boris Yeltsin
Mikael Gorbachev
57
What economic ideology was introduced by Adam Smith's "Wealth of Nations"?
Capitalism
Socialism
Communism
Syndycalism
58
What doctrine was the main cause of the Vietnam War?
Roosevelt Doctrine
Kennedy Doctrine
Truman Doctrine
Brezhnev Doctrine
59
Which empire suffered severe naval losses at the Battle of LePanto?
Russian
Ottoman
French
English
60
What was the ideology promoted by the works of John Locke?
Monarchy
Socialism
Liberalism
Laissez-Faire
61
"From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs" is a quote from what famous literary work?
Communist Manifesto
Essays on Human Population
Candide
Grapes of Wrath
62
Which Russian monarch filled the power vacuum left by Ivan IV?
Peter the Great
Alexander I
Catherine the Great
Nicholas II
63
Which religious group was massacred on St. Bartholomew's Day in 1572?
Muslims
Calvinists
Catholics
Protestants
64
The Expulsion Edict of 1492 forbade the citizenship of what religious group from Spain?
Protestants
Catholics
Jews
Muslims
65
What was the main emphasis of the Scientific Revolution?
Humanism
Religious authority
Rationality
Laissez-Faire
66
What was the informal name for the day that started the Great Depression?
Black Tuesday
Red Monday
Bloody Sunday
Good Friday
67
The European Economic Commitee later became what poltical organization?
NATO
European Union
Warsaw Pact
Soviet Union
68
Who played a concert in Berlin while the Berlin Wall was being torn down?
David Hasselhoff
Kris Kristofferson
Mikael Gorbachev
George Harrison
69
What was the outcome of the Russo-Japanese War?
Russia defeated Japan but did not further expand into the Pacific
Russia continued to expand into the Pacific with a swift victory over Japan
Japan's modernized army defeated Russia and expanded their imperial empire
Japan held off the Russian Army barely with no further imperial ambition
70
Which of these were things that Oliver Cromwell banned?
Sports
Sugar
Floral decoration
Holiday celebrations
71
What was a main philosophy behind the Enlightenment?
Capitalism
Secularism
Pietism
Communism
72
What South African governmental action was condemned by the EU in 1961?
Apartheid
Slavery
Slash and burn tactics
Rwandan genocide
73
What was acheived by the Catholic Church at the Council of Trent?
Execution of Martin Luther
Reforms to the Catholic church
Revoking of the Edict of Nantes
Split of the Holy Roman Empire
74
Spanish unification was informally completed after the marriage of which two monarchs?
Charles & Isabella
Henry & Marie
Phillip & Isabella
Ferdinand & Isabella
75
What was the main effect of the Sanction of Bourges?
Completely eliminated papal power in France
Gave King Charles VII a special governing body with authority over the pope
Declared King Charles VII a heretic for defying the pope
Gave the pope authority over King Charles VII