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End of Year Flashcards | StudBud
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End of Year
End of Year
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1
How did Yu the Engineer stop the flood?
he built a dam across the river
he drank all the water in the river
he told everyone to get in the river
he worked with the flow of the river building canals
2
What years was the Silk Road in use during?
130 CE - 1450 CE
130 BCE - 1450 CE
1300 BCE -1500 CE
130 CE - 1800 CE
3
What is a bureaucracy?
a big wooden desk
A complex government with multilayered systems and processes
the head of a the highest office in a democratic government
a single office located in a building with many floors
4
Which belief system was the official ideology of the Han dynasty?
Confucianism
Legalism
Daoism
Buddhism
5
What was the Cultural Revolution in China?
revolution to initiate the transition from socialism to communism in China
revolution to initiate the transition from communism to capitalism in China
campaign to overthrow Mao as he had grown to corrupt and powerful
campaign to rid China of anti-Communist influences/solidify Mao's power
6
What is the meaning of dharma in Hinduism? in Buddhism?
hinduism: totality of past actions, buddhism: the highest caste
hinduism: duty of your caste, buddhism: duty of your caste
hinduism: duty of your caste, buddhism: totality of Buddha's teachings
hinduism: the lowest caste, buddhism: concept does not exist in buddhism
7
When did the Cultural Revolution take place in China?
1966-1976
1989-1992
1911-1912
1949-1956
8
What does the term Sangha refer to?
a traditional Indian dish
the group outside of the caste system
community of Buddhist monks
the longest river in India
9
What was the title of the Emperor of the Qin dynasty?
Qin Shi Huangdi
Qin Shi Lubang
Lui Bang
Qin Wudi
10
How can a person switch castes according to Hindu beliefs?
they have to marry someone in a different caste
they have to get a promotion within a set time period
they have to ask nicely and then perform a special dance
karma will decide their caste when reincarnated into their next life
11
Which civil rights leader served as the inspiration for the other?
Malala inspired Gandhi
MLK Jr inspired Gandhi
Gandhi inspired MLK Jr
Malala inspired MLK Jr
12
What is a social norm?
a standard of behavior that does not align with societal values
punishments for breaking laws that have to do with treatment of others
laws that dictate how people must treat each other
a shared standard or guideline for behavior within a group or society
13
What is the name of the first Chinese dynasty that we have acheological evidence of?
Shang
Han
Xi'a
Qin
14
What was the purpose of Gandhi's Salt March in India?
to increase salt exports to European countries
to find salt, as it was in short supply and there was a big need for it
to establish a new trade route
to protest the unjust British salt tax and monopoly
15
What inspired Mahatma Gandhi to leave his job as a lawyer to fight for civil rights?
all his friends were doing it
the law wasn't paying too well
he just felt like it
he experience racial predjudice when living in South Africa
16
What is filial piety?
a way to communicate with the heavens
a device to detect earthquakes
the mythical ruler of the Xia dynasty
showing love and respect for one's parents, elders, and ancestors
17
What was the purpose of the civil service examination established by the Han?
to ensure that government officials were chosen on merit (skill)
to ensure that only men received government jobs
to ensure that no one was able to join the government
to ensure that only nobles received gov't jobs
18
What were the Four Olds?
old ideas, old culture, old customs, and old habits
old ideas, old desires, old wishes, old people
capitalism, communism, socialism, facism
old food, old clothing, old decor, old buildings
19
Which are the 5 pillars of Islam?
capialism, communism, facism, socialiasm, unitarianism
love, kindness, social justice, prayer, vegetarianism
faith, charity, alms, fasting, pilgrimage
faith, prayer, alms, fasting, pilgrimage
20
What does legitimacy mean in terms of politics?
for there to be no government even if people want it
government claims they deserve power regardless of will of the people
for the people to think the ruler is cool
right of gov't to rule over a people, given freely to them by the people
21
Which is the correct caste order from top to bottom
Shudras, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Brahmins,
Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, Shudras
Kshatriyas, Brahmins, Vaishyas, Shudras
Shudra, Kshatriyas, Brahmins, Vaishyas,