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Federal Reserve & More
Federal Reserve & More
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A review game prior to our Federal Reserve & Economic Indicators test
Flashcards
47 cards
F
Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
47
Answers
1
Which of the following is a responsibility of the Federal Reserve?
Monetary policy
Adjust tax rates
Determine how tax money is spent
Fiscal policy
2
Type of unemployment. Carey loses her job at the steel factory cuz consumer spending is weak.
Seasonal
Cyclical
Frictional
Structural
3
How affected by inflation? I am putting money away in a 529 college savings account for my kid.
Hurt
Helped
Not affected directly
4
What economic indicator is used to measure the production or output of our economy?
Federal Funds Rate
Unemployment rate
GDP
CPI
5
Type of unemployment. Gerald loses his job to robots at the auto manufacturing plant.
Structural
Seasonal
Frictional
Cyclical
6
Calculated in GDP? Farmer's purchase of a new tractor.
Yes
No
7
How affected by inflation? Bank has loaned millions for mortgages at a fixed rate of interest.
Not affected directly
Helped
Hurt
8
How affected by inflation? You rent an apartment with a 3-year lease that locks in your payment
Helped
Hurt
Not affected directly
9
The economy is in a recession, unemployment up. What open market operation should the Fed do?
Buy bonds
Sell bonds
10
What happens to trade when the U.S. dollar becomes stronger relative to other currencies?
U.S. exports more
U.S. imports more
11
Report used by the Fed consists of interviews with key business contacts, economists, more.
GDP
Consumer Price Index
Beige Book
FOMC Statement
12
Which component of GDP? Whirlpool makes washer in Michigan and sells it to a Chinese consumer.
Investment (in physical capital)
Government Spending
Consumption
Net Exports
13
Which component of GDP? I pay my accountant $175 to file my tax paperwork.
Government Spending
Net Exports
Investment (in physical capital)
Consumption
14
What is the real rate of return? I make 8% on Amazon stock in 2017 and inflation was 1%.
8%
1%
7%
9%
15
What is a Bitcoin?
A money backed by a commodity.
A digital currency
legal tender
A gold coin used for online transactions
16
Which component of GDP? A calculator purchased by a college student for taking exams.
Consumption
Government Spending
Investment (in physical capital)
Net Exports
17
Calculated in GDP? An electrician's purchase of a two-year-old used truck for work.
Yes
No
18
Calculated in GDP? The government's purchase of a new submarine for the Navy.
Yes
No
19
Which is the largest component of GDP?
Government Spending
Consumption
Exports
Investment (in physical capital)
20
What is the term used to account for inflation when calculating GDP?
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
GDP per capita
Weighted
Real
21
Type of unemployment. Raquel was laid off at the Toyota plant because of the weak economy.
Frictional
Structural
Seasonal
Cyclical
22
What is the real rate of return? I make 4% on a U.S. Savings bond and inflation was 3%.
7%
3%
4%
1%
23
Term when government has declared legal tender, but it's not backed by a physical commodity.
Inflation
Fiat
Bitcoin
Gold Standard
24
Type of unemployment. Sam recently quit her job in landscaping to look for a job at Home Depot.
Seasonal
Cyclical
Structural
Frictional
25
Calculated in GDP? Flour used by Meijer to bake Italian bread to sell in their bakery?
Yes
No
26
Count as unemployed? Tina decides to not get a job after school so she can improve her grades.
Not in Labor Force
Unemployed
Employed
27
Calculated in GDP? Income received from the sale of Nike stock.
Yes
No
28
Reserve requirement 20%, deposit $1,000. How much of a loan can be made by the first bank?
$800
$200
$20
$1,200
29
Type of unemployment. Dan loses his production line job when the factory moves to China.
Seasonal
Cyclical
Frictional
Structural
30
Count as unemployed? Michael runs his own computer repair business.
Employed
Not in Labor Force
Unemployed
31
Which of the following people/groups is not on the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)?
Presidents of Reserve Banks
Chair of the Federal Reserve
U.S. President
Board of Governors
32
Calculated in GDP? A Social Security check from the government to a retired store manager.
No
Yes
33
Type of unemployment. Because fewer people smoke, Eric can't find work in the tobacco fields.
Seasonal
Structural
Frictional
Cyclical
34
Type of unemployment. Mitch quits his job as a salesman to look for a salaried job elsewhere.
Frictional
Structural
Cyclical
Seasonal
35
Long term inflation goal of the Federal Reserve.
6%
2%
4%
0%
36
Type of unemployment. Charlie is a lifeguard, loses his job when it gets too cold for swimming.
Structural
Cyclical
Seasonal
Frictional
37
Which of the following is NOT true about the Consumer Price Index?
It overstates inflation felt by most consumers.
Housing is the largest part of its calculation.
It is used to measure unemployment.
Measures a market basket of goods.
38
Calculated in GDP? The services of a stay at home mom taking care of her own children.
No
Yes
39
Economy is growing and inflation is a concern. What open market operation should the Fed do?
Buy bonds
Sell bonds
40
Reserve requirement 10%, deposit $5,000. How much of a loan can be made by the first bank?
$4,500
$5,000
$500
$4,000
41
Which is NOT one of the top 3 categories of items in the basket of goods used to calculate CPI?
Housing
Communication
Transportation
Food & Beverages
42
Which of the following is NOT a component used to calculate Gross Domestic Product?
Stock purchases
Government Spending
Consumption
Investment (in physical capital)
43
Which component of GDP? The construction of roads by the government.
Investment (in physical capital)
Consumption
Government Spending
Net Exports
44
Count as unemployed? Cheryl stays at home caring for her small preschool children.
Employed
Not in Labor Force
Unemployed
45
Which component of GDP? The construction of a new house.
Net Exports
Consumption
Investment (in physical capital)
Government Spending
46
Count as unemployed? Francis works only 20 hrs/week as a waitress despite having a degree.
Unemployed
Not in Labor Force
Employed
47
Impact on the money supply of lowering the Reserve Requirement from 10% to 5%?
Increase
Decrease