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Chapter 3 Ecology Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 3 Ecology Review
Chapter 3 Ecology Review
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Biology quiz for Chapter 3 ( Miller Levine Biology) Review #ecology #biology #science
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
What is the term for each step in the transfer of energy and matter within a food web?
trophic level
food chain
food pyramid
energy path
2
An increase in the greenhouse effect causes an increase in
water
oxygen
carbon dioxide
temperature
3
The general place where are organism lives is its
competition
division of resources
optimum range
habitat
4
The following image shows...
Community
Population
Ecosystem
Organism
5
Bacteria break down a dead tree. They are...
decomposers
consumers
producers
predators
6
What is the source of energy for living things?
sun
wind
carbon
water
7
The repeated movement of water between the earth's surface and the atmosphere is called
The hydrogen cycle
the nitrogen cycle
the phosphorus cycle
the water cycle
8
Organisms need nutrients in order to
carry out life functions
recycle chemical compounds
use hydrogen and nitrogen
carry out nitrogen fixation
9
The relationship between a tick and its host in an example of
mutualism
parasitism
succession
commensalism
10
Temperature, water, and oxygen levels would be considered...
Biotic factors
Abiotic factors
Organisms
Ecosystems
11
Which of the following are heterotrophs?
2
1
3
12
Plants are
chemosynthetic
primary consumers
decomposers
primary producers
13
Nitrogen fixation is carried out primarily by
plants
bacteria
humans
consumers
14
Average conditions over long periods of time is referred to as
the greenhouse effect
climate
weather
niche
15
All of the following are biotic factors except:
flies
rocks
trees
bacteria
16
When CO
2
is taken in by plants and sugar and oxygen is produced:
Respiration
Nitrogen Fixation
Photosynthesis
17
What animals eat both producers and consumers?
Omnivores
Carnivores
Herbivores
Detritivores
18
The movement of energy through an ecosystem is one way
true
false
19
What is at the base ( bottom) of all ecological pyramids?
decomposers
carnivores
consumers
producers
20
Transpiration is water moving through
bacteria
animals
humans
plants
21
Which of the following are recycled through an ecosystem?
Energy
neither
Matter
both matter and energy
22
Which of the following are autotrophs?
2
1
3
23
A word that means the same thing as consumers is
carbohydrate
producers
autotroph
heterotroph
24
One organism is helped and another organism is neither helped nor hurt is called
mutualism
parasitism
competition
commensalism
25
The study of organisms and interactions with their environment is called...
Biology
Physiology
Symbiosis
Ecology
26
The following picture can be described as a...
Community
Ecosystem
Population
Organism
27
Each of the following is an abiotic factor
except
rainfall
temperature
soil type
plant life
28
The following picture can be described as a...
Ecosystem
Population
Community
Organism
29
The following image can be described as...
community
population
ecosystem
organism
30
Which part of the water cycle is a biological process?
runoff
precipitation
transpiration
condensation