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Esthetics Mid-Term (TDLR) Written Review #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Esthetics Mid-Term (TDLR) Written Review #1
Esthetics Mid-Term (TDLR) Written Review #1
100 terms
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Foundations Chapter 5 Esthetics Chapter 3 Esthetics Chapter 4 Esthetics Chapter 5
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
100
Answers
1
(E4) verruca is a hypertrophy of the papillae and epidermis caused by a virus
True
False
2
(F5) when handling disinfectants, NEVER
dilute with water
place them in unmarked containers
use on non-porous surfaces
mix according to manufacturers directions
3
(E3) Someone who is pubescent may have an acne breakout because of stimulated:
thyroid glands
sebaceous glands
suderiferous glands
adrenal glands
4
(E4) seborrheic dermatitis
flat, no changes in skin color
inflammation, dry or oily scaling or crusting in the skin
clusters of small blisters
red patches on the skin
5
(E4) flesh-colored precancerous lesions that feel sharp or rough and are a result of sun damage
comedones
lentigines
ephelides
actinic keratoses
6
(F5) Direct transmission requires contact with another person, whereas indirect transmission:
requires contact with the opposite gender
requires contact with a sibling
does not
7
(F5) if you drop an implement during a service, you should:
quickly pick it up and continue
replace it or disinfect it prior to continuing service
throw it away
stop service and leave for the day
8
(F5) There are thousands of different kinds of bacteria, which fall into ____ primary types.
three
four
two
five
9
(E5) open comedones caused by a build up of debris, oil and dead skin cells are often referred to as:
papules
whiteheads
pustules
blackheads
10
(F5) Tuberculosis is transmitted by
touching infected object
close contact to person
direct transmission into bloodstream
inhalation
11
(F5) Pathogenic bacteria:
keep pody healthy
cause disease or infection
help body break down food
12
(E4) wart
tinea
herpes
verruca
imetigo
13
(E4) sebaceous filaments are small, solidified impactions of oil without cell matter and are prominent on the nose
True
False
14
(E5) follicles on _____ skin are difficult to visulaize
combination
normal
oily
dry
15
(E3) the part of the skin that insulates is:
melanocytes
fibroblasts
adipose tissue
sebum
16
(E4) psoriasis is usually found in patches on the scalp, elbows, knees and chest
True
False
17
(E4) cystic acne is grade IV acne
False
True
18
(F5) first step of infection control
disinfecting
cleaning
sterilization
elimination
19
(E3) Someone who smokes an e-cigarette that contains nicotine will experience:
erosion of the stomach lining
destruction of the salivary glands
dilation of the esophagus
contraction of the blood vessels
20
(E3) virus-infected cells, foreign cells and cancer cells are all combated by:
corneocytes
T cells
langerhans
leukocytes
21
(E4) leukoderma
dilated capilaries
loss of pigmentation
pigmented nevus
overproduction of pigment
22
(E4) herpes zoster
inflammation dry or oily scaling
groups of red blisters that form a rash in a ring
clusters of small crusty lesions
single, flesh colored warts
23
(E3) Body tissues come from the basic building blocks known as:
proteins
lipids
carbohydrates
sugars
24
(E4) acne
inflammation, dry or oily crusting
excess sebum production
white irregular patches
red blisters in the shape of a ring
25
(E3) Water makes up 50-70 percent of the skin
False
True
26
(E4) sclerotherapy is used to treat
telangiectasia
couperose
varicose veins
rosacea
27
(E4) abnormal growth in the skin
hypertrophy
melasma
leukoderma
vitiligo
28
(E4) PCOS does NOT typically include acne
False
True
29
(E4) hyperhidrosis is
excessive perspiration
swelling from a fluid imbalance
a chronic inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous gland
an inflammatory condition caused by allergens
30
(E3) stratum lucidum is the layer of the epidermis that contains cells filled with keratin that resemble little grains
True
False
31
(E5) a raised lesion is also known as a papule
False
True
32
(E3) Eumelanin can be distinguished by an appearance that is:
dark brown to black
white to brown
red to yellow
red to black
33
(E3) Cell mitosis occurs in the stratum germinativum layer of the skin
True
False
34
(E5) skin that is most likely to burn is Type ___ on the Fitzpatrick scale
3
1
2
4
35
(E5) The most important reason for a client consultation is:
to obtain legal consent
to earn the client's trust
to determine the appropriate treatment for the client
to determine your skin type
36
(E4) conjunctivitis
known as pityriasis
caused by blocked follicles
also known as pink eye
caused by exposure to sun
37
(E4) miliaria rubra
abdominal secretions from sebaceous glands
localized inflammatory reaction to irritants
acute inflammatory disorder of sweat glands
inflammatory, painful itching disease of skin
38
(E4) inflammatory, painful itching disease of the skin
eczema
mole
keratoma
comedones
39
(F5) EPA regulates_____ in the workplace
safe mixing of chemical products
safe manufacture of chemical products used
use of chemical products
safe storing of chemical products
40
(F5) Prevention of the spread of infections begins and ends with:
physician
infectious materials
your clients
you, the Esthetician
41
(E5) fragility, thinness and redness are all characteristics of ____ skin
normal
oily
sensitive
dry
42
(F5) Estheticians are permitted to:
refer clients with infections and abnormal conditions to physicians
recommend treatments for infections
treat infections
treat abnormal conditions
43
(E3) this is used to hydrate the skin
keratin
extracellular matrix
hyaluronic acid
intercellular matrix
44
(F5) Bleach used in the SPA must be EPA registered as a:
sterlizer
disinfectant
carcinogen
pathogen
45
(E3) The sweat gland that is found all over the body and contains openings on the skin is called:
eccrine gland
apocrine gland
dermal gland
sebaceous gland
46
(F5) Disease spread by _________________ can live for long periods of time away from a host.
direct transmission
Ford transmission
side by side transmission
indirect transmission
47
(F5) when surface is properly cleaned, number of contaminants on surface is:
slightly reduced
zero
greatly reduced
unchanged
48
(E5) another word for whiteheads
cysts
pustules
open comedones
closed comedones
49
(E3) Transepidermal water loss is caused by evaporation on the skin's surface
True
False
50
(F5) a disease that can spread from one person to another
communicable
systemic
deadly
nonpathogenic
51
(E5) daily habit that can beneficial for the skin
drinking acohol in moderation
drinking caffeinated beverages
smoking
drinking plenty of water
52
(F5) OSHA regulates:
the disposal of chemical products in workplace
the sale of chemical products in workplace
registration of chemical products used in workplace
the manufacture of chemical products used in workplace
53
(E4) tinea versicolor
clusters of small blisters
white, brown or salmon-colored flaky patches from yeast
white, irregular patches
inflammation, dry or oily scaling or crusting
54
(F5) second step of infection control
elimination
cleansing
disinfecting
sterilization
55
(E3,5) Telangiectasia is a condition when capillaries have been damaged and may be distended
True
False
56
(E5) excess oil production that causes redness, flakiness an irritation is a condition called seborrhea
True
False
57
(E3) an oil that provides protection for the epidermis
sweat
keratin
collagen
sebum
58
(F5) Used to remove visible dirt
disinfection
sterilization
cleaning
sanitation
59
(F5) A type of fungi:
mildew
pus
staphylococci
mycobaterium
60
(E3) the type of melanin that is red and yellow in color is eumelanin
True
False
61
(F5) How often should you change gloves?
each day
after every other use
after every single use
in between each client
62
(F5) Transmission is the process by which
the spread of infections is controlled or suppressed
individuals are cured of sickness
diseases become infections
pathogens move between individuals
63
(F5) How is HIV spread?
from person to person through blood
it is not spread
from person to person through air
indirectly through touching an object
64
(F5) Contracting a(n) __________________ means getting sick as a result to overexposure to chemicals at the workplace.
pathogenic disease
parasitic disease
diagnosed disease
occupational disease
65
(F5) Methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms from one individual to another:
standard precautions
cleaning
infection control
sterilization
66
(E4) Grade ___ acne is characterized by many closed comedones, more open comedones and occasional papules and pustules
I
II
IV
III
67
(F5) sterilization:
is the first step of defense against spread of disease
destroys all microbial life
is not important
mandated by beauty industry
68
(F5) When working on the job, your cellphone should be:
left on vibrate on the trolley cart
kept in your pocket incase another client calls
left in your car
checked only between clients
69
(E3) two types of nerves are sensory and reflex
False
True
70
(E3) one example of a sensory nerve functioning is a reaction to cold
True
False
71
(E3) sunburn and cancer are caused by:
UVD
UVC
UVA
UVB
72
(E4) white, irregular patches of skin
impetigo
endocrine
melasma
vitiligo
73
(F5) Most bacteria are:
contagious
non-pathogenic
pathogenic
deadly
74
(E4) condition that presents as bumpy, redness in the cheeks or upper arms
keratosis pilaris
hyperkeratosis
psoriasis
keratoma
75
white blood cell that digests and kills bacteria and parasites with its enzyme:
langerhans
lamellar granule
corneocyte
leukocyte
76
(E3) Exposure to sunlight stimulates the production of:
tissue
hair
melanin
keratin
77
(E5) This skin type lacks luminosity
oily
normal
dry
combination
78
(F5) how long should your implements be left fully submersed in disinfectant?
over night
10 minutes
5 minutes
10 seconds
79
(E4) black or dark patches on the skin that are uneven in texture
melasma
malignant melanoma
basal cell carcinoma
squamous cell carcinoma
80
(E3) skin is strengthened by a protein substance of complex fibers called:
collagen
elastin
adipose
ceramide
81
(F5) disinfection
eliminates no microorganisms
eliminates all microorganisms
eliminates a small number of microorganisms
eliminates most microorganisms
82
(F5) After removing your gloves and before putting on a new pair, you should
nothing
change your mask
wash your hands
change your shoes
83
(E5) clients with pacemakers are contraindicated for electrical treatments
True
False
84
(F5) Required disinfectants used in Spas should be bactericidal, virucidal, and/or
barbicide
blue
fungicidal
hypoallergenic
85
(F5) The presence of pus is a sign of
contagious disease
inflammation
nonpathogenic organisms
bacterial infection
86
(F5) Destroys
ALL
microbial life
cleaning
disinfection
sterilization
sanitizing
87
(F5) contact with broken skin, blood, or other infectious materials as a result of the performance of an Esthetician
standard precaution
PPE
efficacy
exposure incident
88
(E4) sebaceous hyperplasia
whitish masses of sebum under the skin
eruption of red vesicles
hypertrophy of papillae
doughnut-shaped with an indention in center
89
(E4) a small, flat colored spot on the skin
macule
nevus
fissure
lentigo
90
(E4) steatoma
a chronic inflammatory disorder
a sebaceous cyst
painful, itching disease
abnormally dilated vascular lesion
91
(E5) hardened collections of oil and dead skin cells
papules
pustules
lesions
milia
92
(E5) The photosensitivity scale is used to measure the skin type's ability to tolerate sun exposure.
True
False
93
(F5) A ______ is capable of igniting and burning
combustable
mutagen
chemical
carcinogen
94
(E4) anhidrosis
foul-smelling perspiration
blisters
deficiency in perspiration due to failure of sweat glands
overproduction of sebaceous glands
95
(E3) Skin irritation and intercellular transepidermal water loss are prevented by the:
sebum
barrier function
intercellular matrix
arrector pili muscle
96
(F5) Any organism of microscopic size
infectious organism
living organism
plant-based organism
microorganism
97
(E5) Fluid, infection or other matter that form a firm mass under the skin:
papule
rosacea
cyst
pustule
98
(E3) A coiled structure attached to hair follicles that produce sebum
papillary layer
eccrine gland
apocrine gland
dermal gland
99
(E3) the scientific field that studies the structure and composition of the skin tissue
biology
skin physiology
skin histology
anatomy
100
(E5) Fitzpatrick skin types 5 and 6 require more exfoliation
False
True