The economy is unregulated by the government

Which statement is not true

Working class largely made of skilled artisans, inventors, n merchants

First, second and third state we were to represent people of France

The three social classes in Western Europe by the late 1800s were

The upper class, middle class and lower class

One result of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany was that the treaty led to

Economic decline eventually leads to radical government, Germany

Domination by one coun. of political Eco or culturallife of dif coun.Region

Increased the supply of available cotton for textile manufacture

The Zimmerman telegram from Germany to Mexico in 1917, largely caused,

Britain forces Germany to sign a peace treaty

Declaration of the rights of man

Document written meant to protect natural rights of citizens

A radical educated middle class who helped organize and lead revolution

Missionary/doctor who explored Africa

Movement of people from rural areas to cities

Choose all that are true of a totalitarian government

Remove all social opposition, Remove all social opposition, Controls education and tries to control religion, Controls media, including censoring radio, and newspapers

For peasants to give up their farms and tools

What was the League of Nations?

International peacekeeping organization

Choose all: how did the revolutionary government try and suppress Christianity?

Desecrated the cathedral of Notre Dame by offering goddess of wisdom alter, Removed Sundays, Changed calendar obscuring church holidays, Remove street signs that had Christian references

KRISTALLNACHT a.k.a. night of broken glass was important because it

Mark the beginning of physical violence against Jews

Journalist who trekked into central Africa

Organized workers so they could fight for better working conditions

European partitioning splitting up of Africa

A deadlock in which neither side is able to defeat the other

China’s defeat led to the British acquisition of Hong Kong

Choose all how did French revolutionaries under direction of Jacobins violate enlightenment principles

Arresting people complaining about the revolution, Stripping inability of their land, Allowing the accuses to suffer and deteriorate in prison, Removing all traces of Christianity

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WORLD HISTORY EXAM 1ST PERIOD

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Questions 158

Answers

1
Laissez-faire
The economy is unregulated by the government
It is regulated by the government
2
Which mainland European countries, most industrialized during the revolution
US
Germany
Spain
Belgium
3
Taiping rebellion
Missionary doctors
Peasant revolt
Splitting of Africa
4
Which statement is not true
The middle class lived in nice homes with a lot of furniture
The working class typically live TENEMENTS
That BOURGEOISIE the Legion hard work and getting ahead
Working class largely made of skilled artisans, inventors, n merchants
5
Choose the best answer, the Nuremberg the laws were made to deprive __ of citizenship
Jews
Germans
Americans
6
Estate general
First, second and third state we were to represent people of France
Tara, I was attacked by a mob
Promise made by the true legislative body
7
The three social classes in Western Europe by the late 1800s were
Doctors lawyers, the suffragists and the union members
The professionals, the government workers, and the farmers
The upper class, middle class and lower class
8
Argued that problems like war disease in famine were natural ways to control the population
Thomas Malthus
Andrew Carnegie
Robert Owen
9
Trade surplus
Importing more than exporting
Exporting more than importing
Indian soldier
10
After the Qing dynasty fell the new type of government that took over was
Democratic
Communist
A monarch
Socialist
11
One result of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany was that the treaty led to
Leadership position for Germany in league of Nations
Area of peace and intentional good with Germany
Economic decline eventually leads to radical government, Germany
12
Imperialism
Domination by one coun. of political Eco or culturallife of dif coun.Region
Missionary doctor, who explored Africa
Latin America and United States
13
How did Western education influence India nationals?
It influenced me to push for eventual Indian independence
All k
It introduced Indian nationals to the concept of the enlightenment
It introduced Indian nationals to the pros of liberty and self rule
14
Cotton Gin
Presents spin cotton
Increased the supply of available cotton for textile manufacture
Cotton maker
15
The Zimmerman telegram from Germany to Mexico in 1917, largely caused,
Britain forces Germany to sign a peace treaty
United States declare war Germany
16
Robespierre was one of the chief architects of the reign of terror
True
False
17
Examples of middle class jobs are all but
A school teacher
A lawyer
A factory worker
A manager
18
Declaration of the rights of man
Ancient regime
Give him my God you were born with them
Document written meant to protect natural rights of citizens
19
Bourgeoisie
Upper class
Emerging middle class
Emerging low class
20
Jacobin
Working class
Old system
A radical educated middle class who helped organize and lead revolution
21
Which is NOT a form of imperial rule
Sphere of influence
State
Colony
Protectorate
22
What was the potential problem with forcing men and women to be called citizen?
Force them to identify as an agent of the state
All
Removed God-given identity replaced with man-made identity
Strip them a personal liberty
23
New ideas promoted during the radical phase of the French revolution made _ an idol to be worshiped
RODESPRERRE
God
The supreme being/knowledge
Napoleon
24
What is a U-boat?
Germany’s plan to conquer France quickly
German submarine
German aircraft
25
Great purge is when Stalin eliminated
All of his perceived threats
All the communists
All of the KULAKS
All of the Ukrainians
26
David Livingstone
Journalist who checked into central Africa
Imperialism
Missionary/doctor who explored Africa
Sphere of influence
27
Urbanization
American inventor
Reducing consumption and /or prohibiting alcohol
Movement of people from rural areas to cities
28
Choose all that are true of a totalitarian government
Remove all social opposition
Remove all social opposition
Controls education and tries to control religion
Controls media, including censoring radio, and newspapers
29
Which of the following was NOT a part of trench warfare?
An agreement by both sides NOT to fire on troops in “No Man’s Land”
The use of chemical weapons that burned and killed soldiers.
Rats, lice and disease
30
CollectivesS
For presents to give up their homes and personal property
Force all peasants from the country and into the cities
Forced peasants to burn their crops
For peasants to give up their farms and tools
31
New middle class was also known as the
Upper class
BOURGEOISIE
PROLETARIAT
32
Who gave Austria- Hungary a “blank check” to attack Serbia?
The Ottoman Turks
Russia
Bulgaria
Germany
33
What was the League of Nations?
Germany’s idea to conquer France quickly
The glorification of war
Punished Germany for the war
International peacekeeping organization
34
One cause of the French revolution was unfair tax laws that burden into the first and second estate
False
True
35
Collectives
Middle class owned farms
Peasant owned farms
Government owned farms
36
__ was among the very first countries to industrialized
Italy
Russia
Belgium
37
How did cities improve?
Gas lighting and police
All
Sanitation
Wider streets
38
Who wanted to help to Slavic people?
British
France
Russian
39
Choose all: how did the revolutionary government try and suppress Christianity?
Desecrated the cathedral of Notre Dame by offering goddess of wisdom alter
Removed Sundays
Changed calendar obscuring church holidays
Remove street signs that had Christian references
40
KRISTALLNACHT a.k.a. night of broken glass was important because it
Prohibited stopped the intermarriage of Jews and Germans
Was the beginning of the great purge
Marked the communist takeover of Italy
Mark the beginning of physical violence against Jews
41
Henry Stanley
Journalist who trekked into central Africa
Indian soldier
Missionary Doctor Who explored Africa
42
Supreme being was a personification of
Lady wisdom
The state
The citizen
43
Labor union
Germ theory and milk processing
They fought for something
Fought to keep the same labor conditions
Organized workers so they could fight for better working conditions
44
Type transportation develop in the late second industrial revolution were
Automobiles and local motors
Automobiles and airplanes
Telephone and radios
Locomotives trains, and steam ships
45
Berlin conference
An Indian soldier
Latin American United States
European partitioning splitting up of Africa
46
What is a stalemate?
A peacekeeping organization
A deadlock in which neither side is able to defeat the other
Opposition to all war
47
Natural selection
Survival of the fittest
The economy is regulated by the government
Emerging middle class
48
Who did Serbia turn to for help when Austria-Hungary prepared to attack?
Sweden
Spain
Russia
49
Opium wars
China’s defeat led to the British acquisition of Hong Kong
Exporting more than importing
European parting splitting up
50
Marxism/ socialism
Government owns everything
Idk
Reducing or eliminating the consumption of alcohol
Idea that working class should own their means of production
51
Choose all how did French revolutionaries under direction of Jacobins violate enlightenment principles
Arresting people complaining about the revolution
Stripping inability of their land
Allowing the accuses to suffer and deteriorate in prison
Removing all traces of Christianity
52
Englands vast __ reserves powdered steam engines
Timber
Coal
Oil
Uranium
53
1932 through 33 famine in the Ukraine was the result of
Government policies
Drought
Laziness
Plague
54
Which statement is true
Kulaks were the “wealthy” land owners and we’re allowed to keep their land
Call Roxy did not cooperate were sent to the Gulag or labor camp
Cool locks were poor and happy to have a job on government collectives
55
The Allied Powers included Great Britain,
Russia, France and the U.S.
C. France, Germany and Russia
U.S., Austria and France
56
Choose all that apply European imperialism was caused by
Belief missionaries Dr and colonial officials had duty to spread west civil
Believe that imperial conquest is nature’s way of improving human species
I need some merchant ships in Naval vessels to have bases around the world
Colonies offering a valuable outlet for European growing population
57
Which statement is not true reason Africa was vulnerable to imperialism
Africa was not a technologically advanced as Europeans
French weakened the British empire
African empires had been weakened by the slave trade
The zulus had caused the chaos in South Africa
58
We’re terrified that factories would take over their job and destroy their career
San culottes
Tenants
Luddites
Darwinian
59
What actions by the leaders of the French Revolution demonstrates that they were influenced by enlightenment ideas?
They called for universal suffrage
Utilized GUILLOTINE cus they didn’t want executions to cause suffering
Both
Neither
60
September massacres
System in France based on Peterson
Citizens executed 1000 Priest, Nobles and ordinary prisoners in a month
Working class who rebel in mobs
61
Sepoy
Modern American United States
Indian solider
Chinese defeat blood to the British of Hong Kong
Exporting more than importing
62
Louis Pasteur
Captain of the industry
Germ theory and milk processing
Survival of the fittest
63
Which was not a result of the treaty and Nanjing
Extraterritoriality
Hong Kong’s democratic practices
Conscription
Indemnity
64
Which person who played an important role in bringing about sterile hospital practices
Thomas Malus
Florence Nightingale
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Jacob RIIS
65
Captains of the industry
Capital
Money used to invest in business
Increased the supply of available cotton
Built monopolies and dominate the industry
66
Lewis, XBI and Marie Antoinette were executed by __
Lethal injection
Guillotine
Axe
Firing squad
67
Temperance movement
Reducing consumption and/ or prohibiting alcohol
The idealization of women and the home
Money used to invest
68
The second estate is mainly compromised ( made up of)
Lawyers
Working class, Frenchman
Clergy
Nobles
69
Choose all the Nazis tried to influence Germany’s youth through
Hitler’s youth
Education
70
United States claimed Latin America as
Part of its territory
Colony
protectorate
Sphere of influence
71
Which statement is NOT TRUE
Increased growing of cash crops eventually resulted in famine
British introduced new more efficient farming practices
Healthcare and efficient farming
Better healthcare and increase food production lead to rapid pop. growth
72
Which is not true about fascism
It encourages meant to be good warrior for the state
It promotes youth organizations to influence the next generation
Encourages collective ownership of all industries and businesses
Encourage this woman to be good mothers and take care of their families
73
A new type of weapon used in WWI was
Helicopter
Poison gas
Ships
machine gun
74
The reign of terror was guided by the enlightenment principles
True
False
75
Which does not answer the question correctly how did the Nazis try to purify German culture of bad influence?
They closed Catholic schools and Limited clergy
They built more churches and encouraged devotion to Godly
Glorified German myths
They condemned jazz and modern art
76
How did Wilson think that the world could avoid another “Great War” again? (Wrong statement)
A large scale of reduction arms
Economically crippling Germany, so it could never cause war again
Create a peacekeeping committee
77
Declaration of Independence
American document like liberty and pursuit of happiness
French document meant to protect natural rights of citizens
78
Enclosure
Land consolidated by wealthy land owners; forced peasant farmers into citys
Cotton gin
Urbanization
Reducing consumption of alcohol
79
Assembly line
Adam smith
Louis Pasteur
Henry Ford
Harry Truman
80
Choose all that apply which countries were able to resist European imperialism
Liberia
Ethiopia
Ghana
South Africa
81
Stalin believed that the means of production should be
Owned by the state and works by the peasants
Owned by the workers and so he protected privately owned farms
Owned by the workers, but privately managed
82
Choose all what problems did the Qing dynasty have?
A major rebellion lasting years
Lavish lifestyle for the upper class
Corruption
Major flooding in the huang he valley
83
Stalin’s five year plants include all but
Building heavy industry
Improving transportation
Improving working conditions for the peasant class
Increasing farm output
84
__ Woman worked outside the home and sometimes took care of others children
Working class
BOURGEOISE
Middle class
85
Who was ruling Germany when the Nazis rose to power ?
Weimar Republic
Bolsheviks
Holy Roman Empire
Fascists
86
How did the French revolution violate in enlightenment principles?
Arrested people who were complaining about the revolution
Removed all traces of Christianity
Took a land from the Nobles
ALL
87
Reign of terror
Tell her that was attacked by a model in search of gunpowder
Storming of the bASTILLE
17,000 executed in less than a year under the committee of public safety
National assembly
88
What is pacifism?
Glorification of war
German nationalism
Opposition to all war
89
Revolutionaries rejected the old order
True
False
90
Which was not a cause of the sepoy rebellion
Passing a law that allowed Hindi widows to be married
Agricultural practices introduced by the British
Requiring a new suppose to travel overseas
Boys had to bite off and break the religious/dietary restrictions
91
Trade deficit
Exporting more than importing
Importing or spending more than you sell or export
92
Natural rights
God given you are born with them
Rights you get if you’re white
Something not everyone has
93
What is militarism?
. German submarine
The glorification of war
Using all of a country’s resources to engage in war
94
Standard of living __ overtime for most working class citizens
Decrease
Increased
95
Alexander graham bell
American inventor; patents the telephone
Built monopolies and dominated the industry
Money used to invest in a business
96
How did Imperialism contribute to triggering WW?
WWl began as a fight over land in Asia.
Nations competed for raw materials.
Austria and Hungary needed more African colonies
97
Choose the answer that is NOT TRUE: The Treaty of Versailles
Was aimed at weakening in Germany
attempted to stabilize Germany
Forced Germany to assume full blame for war
98
Sans-culottes
Radical education, middle class
1003 dead priests
Given by God, you’re born with them
Working class who rebelled in the mob during the French Revolution
99
Hitler blamed __ for Germany’s problems
Jews
Americans
Marxists
France
100
What was China’s balance of trade like before the 1800s
They had to trade surplus
Love trading with European countries and held parties
They had a trade deficit
Imported a lot of goods from the west
101
March on the bus still was significant because
It would set a precedence for violent revolts
It was an active mob anger, and not justice
It was locked and done by Revolutionary leaders
All statements are true
102
Andrew Carnegie
Wrote about capitalism
Captain of industry
Economy is unregulated by the government
103
What was the major event that led to the opening of WW1?
The assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand of Austria
German attack on a British passenger ship
The assassination of Tsar Nicholas Il of Russian
104
Choose option that does not correctly complete the phrase France was vulnerable to revolution because
Debt
The government had over taxed most the French population
Of the rise of communist politicians
Of a bad harvest
105
Francis true aim for the outcome of the war was
To be compensated for war damages
To create “France fit for hero’s”
Make Germany weak enough to never be able to threat France again
106
The Boxer Rebellion included choose all
Soldiers refusing to tear open cartridges covered in animal fat
The carving up of china
Jesus christs brother
Unwanted foreigners
107
The __ estate was an unprivileged class containing the bulk of the population
Fourth
Second
First
Third
108
Choose the best answer European imperialism was caused by a
Need for raw materials
Competition between nations
Need for more markets
ALL
109
Is an economic theory that can be traced back to karl Marx
Capitalism
Communism
110
What was the Schlieffen Plan?
Germany’s idea to conquer France quickly
Plan to create the League of Nations
Germany’s plan to quickly take over America
111
Temperance movement
Reducing or eliminating consumption of alcohol
Enhancing consumption of alcohol
112
The main purpose for selling stuff is to allow companies to raise
Prices
Production
Wages
Capital
113
The members of the third state took revolutionary action because they
Believed that a king should rule by divine right not will of ppl
Hated jacobins
Overall fewer rights, owned less land n paid more taxes then wealthier ppl
114
Which words/statement most closely relates to Marxism or socialism
Capitalism
Means of production of privately owned
Means of production are owned by the owners
Middle class
115
Ancient regime
Old social system in France “old order”
New social system in France “new order”
116
What were stones two primary goals?
Wanted to streamline agricultural production through collectivization
Wanted to increase industrial output
He wanted to bring back the Russian monarchy
Wanted to make the USSR take over Europe
117
Which statement is not true
Men were preferred workers
Children as young as seven worked in factories
Mine’s had harder working conditions, then factories
Workers could work up to 1216 hour shifts
118
West Africa was largely colonized by the
Italians
Germans
French
English
119
What were the Fourteen Points?
Germany’s peace offer
Reparations for World War I
Presented by President Wilson to prevent future wars
120
The fancies in transportation improve industries by
Increasing the exchange of goods
The cost of our materials
Loading the cost of shipping manufactured goods
all the above
121
Check all that are true about collectivization
Peasants were allowed to keep farm animals so they can feed themselves
Government owned all of the farms
Government owned land, but allowed workers to keep tools and seed
122
French women marched on Versailles because they wanted right to vote
True
False
123
Great Britain wanted “peace without victory”
True
False
124
Choose all the correct statements, Darwins idea of natural selection
Explain that the strongest members of each species survive
Was used to justify racism
Was used to justify social justice
Was applied to economic competition
125
Social Darwinism
Influenced the idea that European races were superior to all others
European PARTITIONING
Peasant revolt
126
How did women’s rules change during the industrial revolution give it the wrong answer
One volunteer for charities and religious organizations
Many more shot to improve society through the temperance law
Woman want to end divorce because they felt it was bad for society
Many women fought for suffrage
127
Which is not a cause of rapid industrialization
Coal
Iron
Abundance of natural resources
New found sources of gold
128
Why were big businesses leaders “captains of the industry” to some but, “robber barons” to others. Pick NOT true one
They made a vast sum of money but paid the working men very little
They created many jobs
They crushed the competition through consolidation (monopolies)
They rapidly advanced industries like salt and gold mining
129
Word/ phrase NOT related to a cause of the British industrial revolution
Rivers
Capital
International markets
Warm climate
130
What is Total War?
A type of submarine attack
The glorification of war
Using all of a country’s resources to engage in war
131
Fascist
Communist who overthrow the Russian monarchy
nationalist country make individ. rights les important than succ. of nation
Goods and needs are distributed by the state USSR
132
CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY: what made us possible for they explorers ti travel into the interior of Africa
Better weapons
Medicine
Improved communication
Technology
133
What are reparations?
Payment for damages caused by was
Germany’s attack plan
A deadlock in war
134
The great purge
Read the USSR of old bolsheviks
All of these are true
Read the USSR of military heroes
Left the USSR vulnerable in WWII
135
Cult of domesticity
Money used to invest
The idealization of women and the home
The moment of people from rural areas to cities
136
WWl is known for this terrible type of warfare.
Trench warfare
Naval warfare
Atomic warfare
137
Cottage system
Enclosure
Peasants spin cotton into thread and weave it into fabric all in their home
Increase supply of cotton
Land consolidated by wealthy land owners
138
The great purge
Stalin’s removal of any and all resistance to power
Communist to overthrow the Russian monarchy
Government owned farms
139
Capital
Cotton was made from this
Idealization of women and the home
Money used to invent in business
140
Sphere of influence
Latin America in the United States
Influenced idea that European reason for superior to all others
Exporting more than important
141
Socialist realism, depicts communist life in a good way and is intended to persuade people of its success
True
False
142
What did the Treaty of Versailles do?
Promoted military alliances
Punished Germany for the war
Created international trade
143
National assembly
Third estate create a representative body, which really new government
First second third state we were to represent people of France
144
Bessemer process
Process of making cotton with cotton gin
Invention of a process that makes iron strong, cheap, and lighter to make
Idk!!
The emerging middle class
145
The Central Powers included Germany,
the Ottoman Empire and Austria-Hungary
Russia and the Ottoman Empire
Russia, France and the U.S.
146
BOLSHEVIKS
Fascist
Stones removal of any and all resistance to his power
Communists who overthrow the Russian monarchy
147
Which statement is not true
Cities had high crime rates and alcoholism
Some working class leaders could afford entertainment and newspapers
Some tenants had a little light and no running water
Some poor working class could live in the subject because of trolley lines
148
Bad harvest made food prices increase
False
True
149
Henry Besinger’s contribution to industrialization was to
Patent news steal making process
Invent dynamite
Create first electric motor
Build the first internal combustion engine
150
Choose all that are correct the great terror
Reflected the violation of natural rights
Reflected the protection of natural rights
Upheld ideas found an old order
Was in line with enlightened philosophy
151
Choose all the options that are TRUE: Total War included
Rationing
Raising taxes
conscription
Borrowing money
152
Inventions like the__ increase the availability of cotton available for weaving into thread
Cotton gin
Assembly line
Spinning Jenny
153
Darwin idea of natural selection was borrowed by Sam and used to create the social theory of
Marxism
Colt of domesticity
Natural selection
154
The International organization created to preserve the peace after WWl was the
Organization of American States
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
League of Nations
155
South Africa Africa was largely colonized by the
English
French
Italian
Belgians
156
Adam smith
Germ theory
He wrote about capitalism in the “wealth of nations”
Captain of industry
157
Best Sam’s new steelmaking process made it possible to build___ for the first time
Skyscrapers
Factories
Cars
Locomotives
158
First estate paid most of the taxes
False
True

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