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Test 1 Sociology Flashcards | StudBud
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Test 1 Sociology
Test 1 Sociology
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Questions
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1
Having turkey for thanksgiving is an example of what?
Value contradiction
Cultural diffusion
Folkway
More
2
The term used to describe groups whose values and norms oppose mainstream culture?
Subculture
Cultural Leveling
Ethnocentric
Counterculture
3
What is the defined position a person holds in a group or society?
symbol
size
group
status
4
The status of being a boy or a girl is an ____________ status.
ascribed
structure
achieved
role
5
Which type of role interaction is a state of balance between cooperation and conflict?
conflict
exchange
accommodation
cooperation
6
The disorientation that people sometimes experience when they go to another culture?
Cultural Lag
Cultural Leveling
Culture Shock
Cultural Universal
7
A hippie that wants to look fashionable in the 1980's by wearing a tie die shirt is a form of?
Subculture
Counterculture
Folkway
Taboo
8
If you have difficulty being a student and an athlete; you are experiencing?
competition
role conflict
role strain
exchange
9
The expectations, or rules of behavior that you would expect to find in a culture/society?
Value contradictions
Values
Cultural diffusion
Norms
10
A status that one attains by their efforts.
role
achieved
group
ascribed
11
In football the coaches and the team work together to win the game.
Symbolic
Conflict
Functionalism
12
What is the definition of a social institution?
a place for crazy people to be locked up
group organized to satisfy one or more basic needs
a mental hospital
a group of people with nothing in common
13
Which of the following is a purpose of a social institution?
provide physical support
maintain social control
provide emotional support
all the above
14
Which type of role interaction is about receiving something in return for your actions?
group
exchange
conflict
competition
15
A terrorist group like ISUS or ISIL today would be considered a what?
Subculture
Ethnocentric
Cultural relativism
Counterculture
16
The network of interrelated statuses and roles that guide human interaction.
E-community
master status
role expectations
social structure
17
When we expect a doctor to treat his patients with care and concern, this in an example of?
E-community
competition
role strain
role expectations
18
A norm so strong that members of the society are disgusted by the violation of this norm?
Taboo
More
Value
Folkway
19
If I were to become confused by the eating habits of another culture and could not adjust?
I am experiencing a cultural universal.
I am experiencing culture shock.
I am experiencing cultural diffusion.
I am experiencing cultural relativism.
20
What status plays the greatest role in a person's life; it ranks above all other statuses?
Role
Social Network
Master status
Group
21
The tools of a culture including the procedures and standards related to those tools?
Cultural universal
Technology
Real culture
New technology
22
Expressions of approval or disapproval given for upholding or violating norms?
Sanctions
Positive sanctions
Cultural Lag
Punishments
23
Society is like the body. Organs work together to keep the organism alive and stable.
Functionalism
Symbolic
Conflict
24
When you, as a student, have 2 tests and 3 papers to write in one week, you're experiencing?
nervous breakdown
role strain
role conflict
cooperation
25
The coach holds power over the players.
Conflict
Functionalism
Symbolic
26
A status that a person cannot earn or change; it is beyond their control.
social structure
achieved
ascribed
master
27
What is the web of relationships formed by ALL of a person's interactions?
primary group
expressive group
social network
spider web
28
Life is like a play, and all the people are players.
Conflic
Functionalism
Symbolism
29
What is social structure?
How people are grouped within society
How people are governed within society
Which socio-economic group people belong to
Patterns of interaction that make up society
30
Society is a power struggle.
Functionalism
Conflict
Symbolism
31
Your family would be an example of which type of group?
E-community
primary
reference
secondary
32
Which type of group is impersonal and its members can be replaced easily?
in-group
secondary
social network
primary
33
Bernice has just earned a Ph. D. in physics. She is now considered a member of what?
Deviant culture
Cultural relativist
Counterculture
Subculture
34
All cultures have laws defining murder as wrong. This is an example of a what?
Taboo
Cultural Leveling
Cultural diffusion
Cultural Universal
35
School colors and mascots....
Functionalism
Symbolic
Conflict
36
The three strikes your out law is an example of what? (Three violent crimes=life in prison)
Taboo
Subculture
Folkway
More
37
What is the behavior called that is associated with a status?
status
ascribed
group
role
38
Norms of a group that distinguish its members from the larger culture; a world within a world.
Ideal Culture
Real Culture
Counterculture
Subculture
39
What is a set of people called who interact based on shared expectations and identity?
mob
role
status
group
40
In making a turducken for thanksgiving dinner, your grandmother gives your father a sour look.
This is a ethnocentric attitude.
This is a violation of a folkway.
This is a violation of a more.
This is a violation of a value.
41
Two teams both working hard to win the game is an example of which role interaction?
cooperation
exchange
accommodation
competition
42
In many countries it is considered vulgar to show the soles of your feet. This is a/an
ethnocentric attitude.
violation of a value.
negative sanction.
violation of a norm.
43
What type of group would Twitter be considered?
E-community
secondary
in-group
primary
44
In which of the following ways can groups be different?
time
all the above
organization
size
45
Wealth is power..
Symbolic
Conflict
Functionalism
46
A group that has structure, goals, and activities has which kind of organization?
status
role
formal organization
informal organization
47
The expression of approval for following norms; rewards, this is called what?
Ethnocentrism
Culture shock
Positive sanction
Negative sanction
48
The terrorist groups that we see today operating around the world are an example of this?
Taboo
Pluralistic society
Counterculture
Subculture
49
This is the scientific study of social structure.
Social Sciences
Sociology
Psychology
Anthropology
50
When we understand people from the framework of their own culture, this is called?
Ideal Culture
Ethnocentrism
Cultural Relativism
Real Culture
51
What is expression of disapproval for breaking a norm called?
Positive sanction
more
folkway
Negative sanction