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Final Exam Review
Final Exam Review
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1
The tendency of people to be concerned above all with thier own values, and well-being is called ___
pragmatism
egocentrism
audience-centerdness
individualism
2
____ is the repetition of the inital consonant sound of close or adjoining words
Alliteration
Antithesis
Parallelism
Repetition
3
You must deal with three basic issues whenever you discuss a question of policy. What are they?
Fact, attitude, and opinion
Problem, value, solution
need, plan, and practicality
Cause, effect, and prediction
4
Evidence is more likely to be persuasive if it is familiar to the audience
True
False
5
Reasoning from specific instances is reasoning that moves from particular facts to a general conclusion
True
False
6
Speaking to persuade is one of the few cases in which a speaker does not need to consider her or his ethical obligations
True
False
7
When giving a speech of presentation, you should usually
Tell why the recipient is receiving the award
explain the purpose and criteria for the award
limit your remarks to four to five minutes
all answers are correct
8
Which of the following is an example of a speech for a special occasion
a speech presenting an award
a speech on the merits of a proposed health care plan
a talk on a new technique to test blood sugar levels
a talk to students on how to use a computer system
9
"Do you think gun control is a workable solution to the problem of violence in the U.S. ?"
demographic
open-ended
fixed-alternative
inclusive
10
How are the questions of fact and value typically organized
chronological
topically
spatial
problem-solution
11
Which is not a tip for using evidence?
Novel evidence
Instructor sources
Specific evidence
credible sources
12
'Divided there is little we can do; united there is little we cannot do" is an example of the definition of _______
Anthesis
Metaphor
Metonymy
All answers are correct
13
The primary purpose of speechmaking is to...
display your knowledge about a topic
enhance the audience's self-concept
promote your ethical standards
gain a desired response from listeners
14
Audience-centerdness involves keeping your audience foremost at mind
at every step of speech; preperation and presentation
When you organize and outline your speech
When you deliver a speech
When you choose a topic of your speech
15
The __ meaning of a word is what the word suggests or implies
correlative
connotative
contractual
16
The fallacy of false cause is often known by its Latin name, post hoc, ergo proctor hoc
True
False
17
A speaker's credibility is affected above all by how the audience regards the speaker's ____
reputation and rationality
celebrity and judgement
competence and character
education and notoriety
18
The denotative meaning of a word is
derived from the audience's frame of reference
Emotionally explosive, like a denotation
based on listeners dispositions towards the topic
its literal meaning or dictonary definition
19
According to your textbook, which of the following is a factor in situational audience analysis?
the age of the audience
the size of the audience
the religion of the audience
the gender of the audience
20
"Pathos" is the word Aristotle used to refer to a speaker's logical appeal
True
False
21
When giving a speech of introduction, you should ___
man an effort to praise the speaker for thier speaking skills
make sure the remarks about the main speaker are completely accurate
get the audience's attention by reciting an embarrassing story
All answers are correct
22
A speaker compares two similar cases and infers that what is true for the first case is also true for the seond
analogical reasoning
reasoning from principle
causal reasoning
reason from specific instance
23
The ____ audience is the portion of the whole audience that the speaker most wants to persuade
preferred
ideal
target
24
A question of ___ deals with whether a specific course of action should or should not be taken
conscience
expedience
policy
25
__ is the five-step method of speech organization that follows the process of human thinking
Problem-Cause-Solution order
Problem-Solution order
Comparative advantahes order
Monroe's motivated sequence
26
Language that is appropiate for some occasions may not be appropiate for others
True
False