stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
WG- UNIT 1 EXAM Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
WG- UNIT 1 EXAM
WG- UNIT 1 EXAM
35 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
161 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
35 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
35
Answers
1
Because of _____, some solar radiation is absorbed by the Earth's atmosphere and some is reflected back into space.
The Coriolis effect
global warming
the greenhouse effect
the tilt of the Earth's axis
2
Continental drift is the theory that all of Earth's continents:
are drifting toward the North Pole
were once joined and slowly drifted apart
are drifting toward the equator
are slowing drifting together to form one large continent
3
Which type of government does the United States have (Direct/Representative)?
Communist
Monarchy
Democracy
Dictatorship
4
___ occurs periodically, reversing the pattern of ocean currents and warming the water temperature in the mid-pacific
La Nina
Coriolis effect
Biome
El Nino
5
90% of the world's population live in the
Southern Hemisphere
Northern Hemisphere
Western Hemipshere
Eastern Hemisphere
6
It takes Earth one year to complete one __________ around the sun.
Coriolis Effect
Biome
Revolution
Rotation
7
Which type of Biome is located near the equator?
Tropical rainforests
Tundra
Tundra
Desert
8
Geography addresses the question of "________", to answer this question, a geographer identifies a location.
When
Who
What
Where
9
Earth's surface is made up of:
about 70% water
more than 97% water
about 70% land mass
mostly fresh water and a small amount of salt water
10
___________ refers to the average weather conditions as measured over many years.
Climate
Weather
11
A government in which a King or Queen has supreme powers is known as a ______________.
Dictatorship
Unitary
Democracy
Monarchy
12
The condition of the atmosphere in one place for over a short period of time, such as hours or days is _____________.
Weather
Climate
13
The spread of new knowledge from one culture to another is called: __________
Religion
Language
Government
Cultural Diffusion
14
Why don't all places on Earth receive the same amount of direct sunlight at the same place?
Direct sunlight on the Equator
The amount of sunlight in a seasonal pattern
The Earth's axis is tilted
The Earth rotates from east to west
15
Which feature would most likely be shown on a physical map?
climate
population density
mountain ranges
vegetation zones
16
Which continent's economic and political development has been influenced by the Andes Mountains and the Amazon River?
South America
Africa
Asia
Europe
17
The physical feature that forms part of the border between the United States and Mexico is:
The Grand Canyon
The Mississippi River
The Rio Grande River
The Rocky Mountains
18
Which geological process does the image illustrate?
Continental drift
Chemical weathering
Plate tectonics
Greenhouse effect
19
Select the correct answer choice that identifies the 5 Oceans.
1- Indian, 2- Southern, 3- Pacific, 4- Arctic, 5- Atlantic
1- Southern, 2- Indian, 3- Pacific, 4- Arctic, 5- Southern
1- Atlantic, 2- Pacific, 3- Indian, 4- Arctic, 5- Southern
1- Pacific, 2- Atlantic, 3- Indian, 4- Arctic, 5- Southern
20
The line of latitude which splits the earth into Northern and Southern hemispheres is called:
The Arctic Circle
The Equator
The international date line
The Prime Meridian
21
Mapmakers, called ________________, use mathematical formulas to transfer information from the 3D globe to the 2D map
geographers
kinesiologists
cartographers
astronomers
22
To find approximate distances on a map, you would use:
A scale bar
Lines of latitude
The compass rose
Lines of longitude
23
How frequently does the Earth complete one rotation on its axis?
every 365 days
every 24 hours
every 60 minutes
every 7 days
24
Which layer of Earth includes Earth's surface?
the crust
the outer core
the inner core
the mantle
25
Which of the following is NOT considered an element of Culture?
Language
Climate
Food
Religion
26
The Earth is divided into Eastern and Western hemispheres. This line of division is called:
The international date line
The Arctic Circle
The Equator
The Prime Meridian
27
Oceans, lakes, rivers, and other bodies of water make up the part of Earth called the:
atmosphere
biospehere
lithosphere
hydrosphere
28
___________ is the permanently frozen layer of soil beneath the surface of the ground.
greenhouse effect
permafrost
biome
El Nino
29
Trees are an example of which type of natural resource?
Inexhaustible
Nonrenewable
Renewable
30
A compass rose enables the map reader to find:
Latitude and Longitude
Directions on the map
Physical features on the earth's surface
Capital Cities
31
Maps that show information such as cities, states, and countries are known as:
Physical Maps
Projections Maps
Political Maps
Topographical Maps
32
Which of the following best describes conditions found in a high-latitude climate zone?
direct sunlight year-round with long summers, but cool temperatures
mild, rainy winters; warm, dry summers
year-round freezing temperatures and limited vegetation
cool summers and winters with abundant rainfall
33
Which geographic feature had the greatest influence on the development of ancient civilizations?
smooth coastlines
river valleys
dense forests
mountain passes
34
Which type of economy does the United States have?
Traditional Economy
Mixed Economy
Command Economy
Market Economy
35
A ___________________ is used to determine the exact, or absolute, location of something on Earth.
remote sensing
geographic information systems (GIS)
global positioning system (GPS)
animals’ ecosystem