cosmetology junior spring exam review 110 questions

the principle of hair design that holds all the elements of design together is ____

which of the following is a secondary lesion?

what pigment in hair provides natural colors ranging from red and ginger to yellow and blond tones?

___ are always be positioned lengthwise in the direction of growth

the skull consists of the ____

a dark band within the nail plate extending from the base to the free edge due to increased pigmentation is known as ___

noncontagious skin disease red patches covered with silver-white scales found on the scalp elbows, knees, chest

substances used to neutralize acids or raise the pH of many hair products are _______

a solution with pH value of seven indicates an ______ solution

the pigment that provides brown or black color to hair is _____

a collection of similar cells that perform a function is called an ____

hair flowing in the same direction, as the result of follicles sloping in the same direction, know as a ______

minor damage to the matrix that produces a whitish discolored or white spots on the nails is known as ____

catachresis forces acidic substances into deeper tissue using galvanic current from the ______

what type of current should be avoided for clients who are pregnant, have high blood pressure, or have a pacemaker?

to what part of the heart is oxygenated blood returned?

___chemical treatments used for smooth or straight now more readily available, still not considered completely permanent

______ is a skin disorder characterized by abnormal light patches

a curved part is used for a high forehead or ____

type of line used to create length and height in hair design while making the hair style appear longer and narrower is

the units of structure that build protein and are joined together end to end like pop beads are ____

the smaller bone of the forearm, on the same side as the thumb, is the _____

which type of nerve fibers carry impulses from the brain to the muscles?

an individual who bites his or her nails may be said to have______

all he electrical appliances you use should be ____ certified

what is the tissue that binds together, protects, and supports various parts of the body ?

the pocket or tube-like depression in the scalp or skin that contains the hair root is the hair _______

_______ refers to an abnormal brown or wine-colored skin discoloration with a circular or irregular shape

chemical germicides formulated for use on skin, and registered and regulated by the FDA are called___

as a person ages, parts of the nail matrix begin to permanently slow down production, causing ________

what is the medical term used to describe dandruff?

benign, keratin-filled cysts that appear just under the epidermis and have no visible opening are _____

a pimple or an abscess is an example of an ____

__lines are positioned between horizontal and vertical lines and are often used to emphasize or minimize facial features

______ may be caused by an allergic reaction of the nail bed

the top of the papillary layer where it joins the epidermis is the_____

chemically combining two or more atoms produces a _______

vellus hair is also known as _____ hair

which body part sends message to the brain?

the outline of the face, head, and figure see in a side view is known as the _____

in 2012, OSHA agreed to comply with which of the following?

what is the process that completely destroys all microbial life, including spores?

your instructor's eyebrows are down and her forehead has vertical wrinkles in it. what muscle is she most likely using?

stylist should use___ wave patterns to accentuate the face ad narrow a round head shape

the medical branch of science that deals with the study of the skin, its functions, and diseases is ___

the cheekbones are also called the ____

the muscle that causes goose bumps when a person is frightened or cold is the___

which statement is true of the nail plate?

a disease that is transmitted from one person to another is called_____

the ability of the hair to absorb moisture is hair _____

round-shaped bacteria are called___

a large blister containing a watery fluid is a ____

if cosmetologist provide service to client with fungal infection it is_______ that the cosmetologist get that infection

what is another name for materials that are nonconductors?

the muscles that turn the hand inward so the palm faces downward are the ____

a __ forms from a papule when dead white blood cells accumulate in it

hair form should be in proportions to the shape of the head and face, the length and width of the neck, and the __ line.

when working with electricity, appliances with a ____ offer the most protection for you and your clients

dead cells that form over a wound or blemish while it is healing comprise a _______

a weak, physical, cross-link side bond between adjacent polypeptide chains that is broken by changes in the pH is___bond

leukonychia spots result from_______

the outermost and thinnest layer of the skin is the ____

invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogenic bacteria can result in an

between 80 percent and 85 percent of skin is aging caused by _____

a ____ in a design can be created using a single line of color, or a series of repeated lines

___ back parting are used to create the illusion of width or height in a hairstyle

methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) initially appear as a ______

a longer nail matrix produces a ____ nail plate

in living organisms, cell reproduction is called______

a lengthwise section of hair shows that cuticle scales overlap and each individual cuticle scale is attached to the ____

excessive sweating, caused, by heat or general body weakness is __________________

the ability of hair to stretch and return to its original length without breaking is referred to hair _______

the part of the muscle that does not move is the ____

substances that allow oil and water to mix, or emulsify, are ______

chemical reactions that are characterized by giving off heat are ______

the main arteries that supply blood to the head, neck, and face are the _____

tiny pits or severe roughness on the surface of the nail plate is an indication of _____

permanent waving and hair relaxers change the shape of hair by chemically altering the hair's ______

the cells of all living organisms are made of a substance called___

distended or dilated surface blood vessels are called ____

A positive electrode is called an _____

curved lines placed horizontal vertical or diagonal and is used to create a ___ when repeating in opposite directions

oil glands that are connected to hair follicles are also called____

the outermost layer of the dermis is the ___

hydroxide chemical relaxers break disulfide bonds and convert them to ____ bonds

a _____ is a small brown or flesh-colored outgrowth of the skin

what type of bond is broken by wetting the hair with water and it reformed when the hair dries?

which material is a good conductor or electricity ?

which part of the nail unit sweat most likely arising?

which is defined as removing all visible dirt and debris from tools, implement, equipment by washing with soap and water

which layer of the hair shaft creates the shine and the smooth, silky feel of healthy hair?

what term refers to an infestation of the hair and scalp with head lice?

the bon that forms the back of the skull above the nape is the ____

___are keratin-filled cysts that are usually associated with newborns and are found round the eye, cheeks, and forehead

what is the cross-section shape of curly hair

the branch of science that applies to substances that contain carbon is called _____ chemistry

a highly curved nail plate often called "folded nail," caused by injury to the matrix or inherited, is an ____

what is another term for tesla high-frequency current?

the natural nail is the part of what system?

the joint pain people complain about is often caused by ____

what is the name of the special cell is the stratum germinativum, responsible for producing dark skin pigment?

ingestion of _____ foods can aggravate rosacea

American cancer society recommends using a checklist for skin cancer/changes in moles using the letter B to check_____

organisms that grow, feed, and find shelter on or in a host organism are called ____

redness, pain, and swelling are best described as signs of an ____

an open lesion of the skin or mucous membrane, accompanied by pus and characterized by loss of skin depth , is an _____

spiral or corkscrew-shaped bacteria are called___

naturally occurring skin bacterium can grow out of control and cause nail infections, incorrectly referred to as mold is

water and alcohol ______

which action is an acceptable way to clean tools or instruments?