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BJU World Studies Ch 8 student questions Flashcards | StudBud
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BJU World Studies Ch 8 student questions
BJU World Studies Ch 8 student questions
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Answers
1
Large American country estates were called_____
estates
cottages
family farms
haciendas
2
What people group were the most brutal in the treatment of slaves?
French
Spanish
Portuguese
Dutch
3
South America was settled by people from which countries?
Dutch and English
Bolivia and Chile
Brazil and Peru
Spain and Portugal
4
Who were the Creoles?
Spanish nobility
people of Spanish or Portugese descent born in the Americas
Indians
Portuguese royalty
5
Who was sent to find riches in the New World and a water route to China?
Samuel de Champlain
Christopher Columbus
Jacques Cartier
the Puritans
6
Which men lead the Spanish colonies in their struggle for independence?
Simon Bolivar and Jose de San Martin
John Smith and Sir Thomas Dole
Christopher Columbus and Sir Francis Drake
Jacques Cartier and Samuel de Champlain
7
The new laws of 1542 were passed to_____
c. protect landowners
d. both a and b
b. protect the Indians and Mestizos
a. protect the Spanish
8
What was British Guiana's name changed to?
Dutch Guiana
Suriname
The name wasn't changed
Guyana
9
What are pilgrims?
gremlins that pillage
pillaged gremlins
a person who journeys far away for religious reasons
a person who journeys far away for political reasons
10
English believers that separated from England for religious reasons were called____
Roman Catholics
Pilgrims
Puritans
Quakers
11
What colony did the Puritans settle?
Rhode Island
Massachusetts Bay
Plymouth
Roanoke
12
What is the biggest country in South America?
French Guiana
Peru
Argentina
Brazil
13
Who was called the "Father of New France"?
Jacques Cartier
John Smith
Samuel de Champlain
Sir Thomas Dale
14
What town did John Smith and Sir Thomas Dale settle?
Virginia
Jamestown
Plymouth
Massachusetts Bay
15
About how many slaves were brought to the new world?
between 6 and 7 hundred thousand
12 million
9 million
3 million
16
What did Europe become known as when the Americas were discovered?
West World
New World
Old World
East World
17
What is the Line of Demarcation?
used to hold most government positions
a king to rule the colony
a line to decide where Spain and Portugal could lay claims
a list of laws
18
How many colonies originally made up the United States of America?
10
13
12
8
19
The system of government initially used by the Portuguese proved to be very____
interesting
ineffective
useful
effective
20
Who did the Spanish and Portuguese compete with when it came to exploration?
English
Dutch
All of these
French
21
Neighborhoods of the poor were called____
haciendas
estates
slums
barios
22
The Portuguese started buying and selling slaves in Africa as early as____
1541
1441
1542
1952
23
The Treaty of Tordesillas was an agreement to move the Line of Demarcation...
by 10 degrees west
by 600 miles east
by 10 miles west
by 600 degrees west
24
What are cash crops?
Crops purchased with cash
Crops traded with the Indians
Crops that can be sold for cash or supplies
Crops used to pay for services
25
What are gauchos?
Argentinian cowboys
people who freed Chile from Spanish rule
Weird pants
a breed of horse
26
Export means___
brought into the colonies
made by Indians
sent to Europe
taken out of the colonies
27
What is a Viceroy?
a Roman Catholic priest
a ruler in a colony
a Spanish ship
Indian leader
28
Portuguese nobles were also known as
Creoles
Viceroys
Donatarios
Peninsulares
29
Which 2 lakes did Samuel de Champlain discover?
Maoris and Tasmania
Ontario and Huron
Mississippi and Columbia
Quebec and Montreal
30
What is an established church?
A church that is recognized and supported by the colony
A church where only the rich and those high in power attend
A church that is growing
A church that is recognized and supported by the government
31
What were the 2 major exports of colonial Latin America?
refined silver and sugar
coal and metal
meat and wheat
wheat and pure wood
32
When did the Puritans settle the Massachusetts Bay colony?
1840
1830
1630
1760
33
Where did King Louis XIV rule?
England
France
Spain
Portugal
34
What are Mestizos?
people with Spanish and Indian ancestry
landowners
the culture of India
people born in Mexico
35
What is a peninsulare?
a Spaniard born in Spain
a piece of land
Spanish king
a Spanish captain
36
What war released the colonists from British control?
War for separation
Civil War
Colonial War
The War for Independence
