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Unit 7 The United States in Crisis 1922-1960 Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 7 The United States in Crisis 1922-1960
Unit 7 The United States in Crisis 1922-1960
50 terms
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The United States in Crisis WWII, Korean War, and Cold War
Flashcards
50 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
American forces under General Eisenhower defeated German forces under General ___ in N. Africa
Allies
Axis Powers
Rommel
island-hopping
2
A Government that is under the control of another, stronger power
Dictator
Fascist
Nazi
Puppet state
3
The plan to help countries fight against communism
Marshall Plan
Truman Doctrine
NASA
NATO
4
A member of a political party in Germany that supported Adolf Hitler
Dictator
Nazi
Puppet state
Fascist
5
Planned the D-Day invasion
Rosie the Riveter
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
President Harry S. Truman
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
6
Sputnik started a contest between the Soviet Union and the United States called the _____
McCarthyism
Iron Curtain
Space Race
Fallout
7
Japan had few
natural resources
people
industries
8
The United States used a plan called ___________ to move across the Pacific Ocean
Allies
Rommel
island-hopping
Axis Powers
9
The leaders of the Allies of World War II were
the United States and German
Germany, Italy, and Japan
The United States and Great Britain
The U.S.m Great Britain, and the Soviet Union
10
A satellite is a
powerful country
country with a space program
country controlled by a more powerful country
11
A member of a political party who supports the rule of a dictator
Dictator
Fascist
Puppet State
Nazi
12
Adolf Hitler was a ______ who blamed Jews and others for Germany's problems
appeasement
Nazi
fascist
militarism
13
After the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, Congress declared war on Japan
True
False
14
Containment is a policy of
Preventing a country from expanding its power
surrounding a nation
arming a nation
15
Made the decision to bomb Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Prime Minister Winston Churchill
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
President Harry S. Truman
16
During World War II, many Japanese Americans were
held in internment camps
kept out of the army
sent to Japan
moved to the east
17
On D-day, the Allied forces landed in
North Africa
France
Japan
the Philippines
18
The American response to Soviet actions in Germany in 1948
Marshall Plan
NATO
Berlin Airlift
Truman Doctrine
19
An atomic bomb produces radioactive waste called
Fallout
Iron Curtain
Space Race
McCarthyism
20
Stood for American homemakers turned factory workers
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
President Harry S. Truman
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
Rosie the Riveter
21
The Holocaust was the mass murder of Jews and other people by the
Fascists
Nazis
Socialists
Communists
22
The hunt for Communists in the United States was called __________
Iron Curtain
McCarthyism
Space Race
Fallout
23
The ______ was an area in Korea where no military forces were allowed
Demilitarized Zone
Cold War
Iron Curtain
Fallout
24
A plan for leaders to use the armed forces to take strong actions is called
Nazi
fascist
appeasement
militarism
25
Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin agreed on a plan to end WWII
True
False
26
Japan wanted to become a world power
False
True
27
A military group that included the Soviet Union and its Satellites
Truman Doctrine
NATO
Marshall Plan
Warsaw Pact
28
Adolf Hitler said Germans were better than other people
False
True
29
Benito Mussolini was a ____________ who glorified war.
Nazi
fascist
militarism
appeasement
30
A military group that includes the United States, Canada, and some European countries
NATO
Truman Doctrine
Berlin Airlift
Marshall Plan
31
Germany was a leader of the
Allies
island-hopping
Rommel
Axis Powers
32
Led the United States for most of World War II
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
President Harry S. Truman
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
Rosie the Riveter
33
The imaginary wall between Communist Nations and other parts of Europe was called an
Cold War
Fallout
Iron Curtain
Demilitarized Zone
34
The Korean War lasted until 1953. The two sides agreed to
set up a demilitarized zone
set up a govt controlled by the United States
set up a military zone controlled by communists
set up a govt controlled by the Soviet Union
35
A plan to help Europeans rebuild after World War
Truman Doctrine
NASA
NATO
Marshall Plan
36
Italy was the Axis Power, but some Italian partisans fought against the Germans
False
True
37
To lend or lease supplies to a country whose defense is needed to protect the United States
Cash & Carry Policy
Appeasement
Lend-Lease Plan
Militarism
38
A group of African Americans who protected bombers over Europe was the
Axis Powers
Allies
Rommel
Tuskegee Airmen
39
A __________ is a war without fighting between armed forces
Iron Curtain
Cold War
Space Race
McCarthyism
40
A blacklist
is a list of people who are not approved for employment
got jobs for people on the list
helped people on the list
41
After Germany invaded Poland
France and Great Britain did nothing
France & Great Britain declared War on Germany
France and Great Britain declared war on Poland
42
During the 1920s, some European countries turned to strong leaders
True
False
43
The United States fought on the side of the
Allies
Freedom
Axis Powers
Nazis
44
A ruler with complete power in a country
Nazi
Fascist
Dictator
Puppet state
45
The American space agency
Warsaw Pact
NATO
Truman Doctrine
NASA
46
Led Great Britain during World War II
Rosie the Riveter
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
Prime Minister Winston Churchill
General Douglas MacArthur
47
A superpower is
a nuclear plant
a country that is a top world power
a high energy producer
48
Giving in to another country's demands in order to keep peace is called
appeasement
Nazi
militarism
fascist
49
Germany and Japan surrendered at the same time
True
False
50
Joseph Stalin was
A Nazi chancellor in Germany
a Fascist prime minister in Italy
a cruel leader of the Soviet Union
