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Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt
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Chapter test review
Flashcards
46 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
46
Answers
1
Which of the following was NOT one of the main steps in the mummification process?
Removal of all organs (heart, stomach, lungs, liver, intestines, brain)
Dry the body out with salt (natron) and store for 40 days
Wrap the body in linen bandages
Bathe/cleanse the body with spices
2
The Egyptians created _____ to write on. This was an early form of paper made from a reed found in the Nile Delta.
Papyrus
Clay
Cardstock
Wood
3
Who was the last Macedonian to be pharaoh of ancient Egypt and how did he/she die?
Tut - old age
Cleopatra -Suicide
Tut - Sickness
Cleopatra - Murder
4
An African throwstick, used for hunting, was similar to a _____________.
Boomerang
Gun
Spear
Knife
5
The Great Pyramid was made up of over _______ stones, with each stone weighing an average of ______ pounds.
5 million - 4,000 pounds
1 million- 1,000 pounds
2 million - 5,000 pounds
10 million - 10,000 pounds
6
When did work on the pharaoh's tomb begin?
As soon as the pharaoh was crowned
As soon as the pharaoh died
As soon as the pharaoh was born
As soon as the pharaoh wanted
7
For Egyptian peasants, _____ was the busiest season during each year.
Harvest
Winter
Summer
Flood
8
Records show the Egyptians used ____ in finding solutions to everyday problems (measuring stone for pyramids and taxes)
Math
English
History
Technology
9
____ and ____ were closely related in Egypt. Doctors would often be trained priests and used prayer/medical knowledge.
science and math
medicine and math
religion and science
religion and medicine
10
Ancient Egyptians believed pharaohs were the earthly form of _____, the falcon god.
Isis
Horus
Seth
Anubis
11
The Egyptians would make _____ by preserving the bodies of dead people.
Pyramids
Harvests
Regents
Mummies
12
_______________ is fine soil found on river bottoms.
Silt
Cataract
Canal
Delta
13
Egypt was unified when __________ united Upper and Lower Egypt
Menes
Re
Tut
Thutmose
14
The Rosetta Stone contained a story told in 3 different languages. Which of the following was NOT one?
Greek
Spanish
Hieroglyphs
Demotic
15
Since there was less farm land in Nubia, people added to their diets with ___________.
Hunting/Fishing
Steak
Plants
Crops
16
The ancient Egyptians called their land around the Nile River ___________ - or "The Black Land"
Kemet
Silt
Dark
Hapi
17
A pyramid could take more than _____ years to build (specifically stated in the book/notes)
5
100
20
50
18
The desert area to the west of Egypt (where the "departed" were buried) was also referred to as the...____________
Nubian river valley
land of the mummies
home of the dead
Black Land
19
What are the 2 major sources of the Nile River?
Purple Nile and Blue Nile
Blue Nile and White Nile
Green Nile and Black Nile
Red Nile and Black Nile
20
The Nile River, the world's longest river, flows...
South
West
East
North
21
Mummification was expensive and generally took about ___________________.
2-3 weeks
2-3 months
4-5 years
1-2 days
22
According to King Tut's Final Secrets, which of the following was a possible theory for his death?
Suicide by drinking poison
Heart attack
Chariot fall/infection in broken leg
Gunshot wound in battle
23
What was special about the outside of the innermost coffin of a pharaoh?
It had to be the largest coffin of them all
It had the "Book of the Dead" in hieroglyphic writing on it
It had to be silver in color
It had the pharaoh's face painted on it
24
Egyptians used ______ during the construction process when building the pyramids.
sleds
wooden rollers
elevators
ramps
25
The Great Pyramid of Giza, the largest of all the pyramids, was built for what Egyptian pharaoh?
Hatshepsut
Thutmose
Khufu
Tut
26
Workers would cut the stone from nearby ____, or mines, to use for the pyramids.
Glaciers
Parks
Quarries
Dams
27
During the Old Kingdom, the afterlife was thought to be for...
all of the above
pharaohs
artisans
farmers
28
What two major empires ruled Egypt after the fall of the New Kingdom?
Greeks and Romans
Macedonians and Romans
Ottoman and British
Romans and Qing
29
The Egyptians' writing system of ______ involved picture-like symbols used to represent ideas/sounds.
numerals
alphabet
hieroglyphs
cuneiform
30
Who was the Greek historian who said, "Egypt is the gift of the Nile?"
Tutankhamen
Khufu
Hatshepsut
Herodotus
31
The title of kings/queens of ancient Egypt was...
governor
president
dictator
pharaoh
32
__________ was the god of the underworld.
Osiris
Isis
Re
Horus
33
In terms of religion, the ancient Egyptians believed in an...
atheism
democracy
monotheism
afterlife
34
Women in ancient Egypt had almost none of the same rights that men had.
True
False
35
____________ was the stepmother of Thutmose and served as regent until he could rule.
Hatshepsut
Isis
Cleopatra
Horus
36
_____, or the Dog Star, was what Egyptians used to determine the length of their year. It appeared every 365 days.
Canopus
Betelgeuse
Sirius
Milky Way
37
The Egyptian gods were often displayed as humans with animal heads.
False
True
38
Ancient Egyptians built ________ to honor their gods.
churches
farms
temples
houses
39
Each morning, Amon-Re was born in the ______ and died in the _______.
south, east
east, west
west, north
west, east
40
Ancient Egyptians believed that spirits of the dead made their way to the afterlife on _______.
Heavenly boats
Big wagons
Coffins
Donkeys
41
Egypt's kingdoms were ___________
time periods
places
42
Egyptian _____ were scientists who helped to keep track of time by studying the paths of the stars.
Astronomers
Geologists
Physicians
Chemists
43
The chief god of ancient Egypt, also known as the sun god, was ________.
Osiris
Horus
Thoth
Amon-Re
44
A __________ is a series of rulers from the same family or ethnic group
kingdom
pharaoh
regent
dynasty
45
Egyptians referred to the desert as the _______________
Sand Land
Orange Land
Red Land
Hot Land
46
King _______ became ruler of Egypt during the New Kingdom while he was still a child and died at the age of 18.
Khufu
Thutmose
Tut
Hatshepsut