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Principles of Chiropractic Midterm 2022 Flashcards | StudBud
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Principles of Chiropractic Midterm 2022
Principles of Chiropractic Midterm 2022
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Logan University, Principles of Chiropractic Midterm 2022, Dr. Hillgartner
Flashcards
57 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Bonesetting became identified and stereotyped in the early 1900s as:
A specialy that should be utilized only by osteopaths
Highly respectable, non-surgical approach to health problems
A low level, uneducated, peasant tradition of health care and folk practice
A method of healing that should be confined strictly to inpatient hospitals
2
The most serious threat to orthodox medicine was homeopathy because…
Homeopathy did less harm to their patients
Homeopathy was cheaper
Homeopathy made more sense
Homeopathy was more accessible
3
Which is a primary stressor?
Internal
Emotional
Mental
External
4
Which is not a similarity between AT Still’s Osteopathy and chiropractic?
Perform manipulations or adjustments
Supremacy of the nervous system
Innate intelligence
5
Homeostasis is the atomistic ability of living things to maintain their internal environment
False
True
6
What is the correct progression of G.A.S.?
Stressor, Exhaustion, physiologic adaptation, death
Stressor, physiologic adaptation, exhaustion, death
Exhaustion, physiologic adaptation, stressor, death
7
The art of chiropractic deals with how it is done.
True
False
8
Which of the following is an essential part of Palmer’s definition of Chiropractic?
A system of therapeutics
Analyzing structure
By Hand Only
Attempts to restore normal function
9
What is not true of Allopathy?
Excludes homeopathy
Currently practiced by medical doctors
Involves innate intelligence
everything is explainable by physics and chemistry
10
What are the three main reasons people go to the chiropractor?
To have their diseases and symptoms prevented
To allow their bodies to work at maximum efficiency
To get prescribed medications
To have their symptoms treated or diseases cured
11
What is G.A.S.?
Greetings and Salutations
General Adaptation Syndrome
Government Auditing Standards
General Appraisal System
12
What concepts is the science of chiropractic based on?
The human body is a self-healing organism
Interference of the nervous system causes loss of optimal health
There can be interference of the nervous system at the spine
The nervous system is supreme
13
Which of the following is not a component of vitalism?
Focus on wellness
The goal is to produce a disease free world
Disease is a state of the body
Body is composed of atoms and energy
14
universal intelligence is best defined in chiropractic as:
The force that connects all living matter
The intelligence that determines the physiology of the body
The law or principle of organization
The intelligence that maintains active cellular interrelationships
15
health is the complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not just the absense of disease or infirmity.
True
False
16
Which is not one of the 3 A’s?
Analysis
Adjusted Technique
Assesment
Allopathy
17
Where did most chiropractic students come from in the early 1900s?
Religious nut jobs
Former chiropractic patients
Medical school rejects
Veterans
18
Which is not a commonality of innate and universal intelligence?
Organize matter
Vitalistic concept
Found in living matter
19
Which f the following helped chiropractic succeed before WWII?
Medicine was unreliable
Weakness of pharmaceutical companies
Lack of insurance equity laws
Need for chiropractic care in the general public
20
What did the 1914 Flexer report state?
Medical schools are laughable
Subluxation is a treatable condition
Medical students are far superior to chiropractic students
Chiropractic is not a valid treatment method
21
Inductive reasoning is different from deductive reasoning because inductive reasoning:
Begins with a generality and moves to a particular
Begins with a particular and moves to a generality
22
A manipulation is more specific than an adjustment.
True
False
23
Which is not an example of innate intelligence?
Glycolysis
Pregnancy
Blood Cell Formation
Puberty
24
Which is not true of the Wilk Anti-trust lawsuit?
Restricted federal funding to chiropractic schools
Came in response to a violation of the Sherman act by the AMA
Lasted 14 years
Created opportunities for chiropractors
25
Which of the following is an example of the science of chiropractic?
The adjustment improves body functions
C1 can be adjusted with a specific manual thrust
The body can heal itself
Innate intelligence is essential for life
26
Rationalization is the most common form of perception utilized in chiropractic philosophy
True
False
27
Fundamental criticisms of the practice of orthodox medicine by chiropractors as well as medics include all but:
Focuses too much on strengthening the recuperative powers of the body
Medicine focuses on localized disease rather than the person
Medical therapy focuses on symptoms rather than cause
Focuses too much on the “magic bullet” theory of treating diseases
28
The CCE was a direct result of the Wilk vs. the AMA lawsuit
False
True
29
Which components make up the stress triad?
Increased aldosterone
Thymus shrinking/ Atrophy
Adrenal cortex enlargement
Ulceration and bleeding in the stomach and duodenum
30
When was the Palmer school of Chiropractic founded and by who?
1895; D.D. Palmer
1896; B.J. Palmer
1985; D.D. Palmer
1896; D.D. Palmer
31
What is the medical term for the bodies ability to heal itself?
Vitalism
Atomism
Innate intelligence
Vix madicatrix naturale
32
Chiropractic is…
Science
Philosophy
Art
Manipulation
33
What is the magic bullet theory?
There is one particular drug that will kill all bacteria/ parasites
Cells are able to pinpoint any problem and fix it
There is one particular drug that will cure everything
34
Some chiropractors objective is to cure no dieases or conditions.
True
False
35
Which is not a method of perception
Empiricism
Method
Intellect
Rationalization
36
All physiological and biological processes cannot be explained by the laws of physics and chemistry alone
Innate intelligence
Vitalism
Atomism
Mechanism
37
What makes the chiropractic profession distinct?
No surgery
No drugs
Concerned with the cause not the symptoms
The key objective is to reduce spinal column subluxation
38
The importance of chiropractic care is maintaining the well-being of the entire individual
True
False
39
Chiropractic is…
Vitalistic
Atomistic
Naturalistic
mechanistic
40
When the sympathetic nervous system is activated, catabolic activity increases
False
True
41
What is the definition of disease?
A certain peculiar stimulated condition of organized matter
A definite morbid proces with a characteristic train of symptoms
The lack of “ease”
42
Which is not a component of atomism?
Health comes from outside
Everything can be explained by physics and chemistry
Body is made up of atoms
Body is some degree a self-healing organism
43
Stress is the state manifested by a specific syndrome, which consists of all non-specifically induced changes in body
True
False
44
Which was not a direct result of the CCE?
Increased tuition
Improved education quality
Availability of student loans
Increased acceptance
45
The philosophy of chiropractic deals with the…
Why
How
What
Facts
46
Federal accredidation (CCE) in 1974 was directly responsible for chiropractic licensure in states
False
True
47
Rationalization is the most common form of perception utilized in chiropractic philosophy?
False
True
48
Vitalism is the theory that the activities of living organisms are all explainable by the use of chemistry and physics.
True
False
49
Which of the following is a vitalistic concept
innate life force exists within the human body and regulates all functions
Subluxations can be corrected, thus restoring health
Force can be interfered with at the level of the spine
Vertebral subluxations
50
The control of the health care industry by insurance agencies limited the early growth of chiropractic
False
True
51
There is a universal intelligence in all matter, which continually gives it all its properties and actions
True
False
52
The body’s response to the chronically stressful environment is pathological.
False
True
53
When osteopathy was absorbed into medicine what were they forced to change?
Their philosophical construct
Standard operational procedure
Their education, syllabi, and academics
Their mission and clinical goals
54
What is the accumulation of principles or truthful information?
Thinking
Knowlege
Principles
Epignosis
55
Which of the following are characteristic of an adjustment?
Directed at specific joints or anatomic regions
Passive manual maneuver where joint is brought beyond PROM
Specific in direcion , point of contact, amplitude, and velocity
Designed to effect improvement on the neurologic component of subluxation
56
The intent of early osteopathic technique did not include the following objective:
Reduce subluxation and nerve pressure
Promote circulation
Increase range of motion and break up fixations
Remove muscle spasms
57
Atomism/ Mechanism is a philosophical doctrine that supports the empirical process of thought and perception
False
True