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Econ Unit 3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Econ Unit 3 Review
Econ Unit 3 Review
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Answers
1
Effects of an investment over time; snowball effect
Exponential investment
Liquidity
Risk tolerance
Compound interest
2
Using pricing history to help analyze a stock; often used by day traders
Frictional analysis
Descriptive analysis
Technical analysis
Functional analysis
3
A grouping of all your assets
Portfolio
Market capitalization
Net worth
Securities
4
Companies with a historic reputation of success; quality, reliable, able to turn a profit in good & bad times
Growth stocks
Blue Chip stocks
Value Stocks
Tech stocks
5
The current yearly limit for 401k contributions
$19,500
$21,000
$22,500
$20,500
6
Employer provided retirement plan; tax deferred, guaranteed income for life for employee and spouse
Roth IRA
Pension
Mutual fund
401k
7
Uses information of profitability & revenue changes to guide investment decisions; traditional style of investing
Functional analysis
Descriptive analysis
Frictional analysis
Technical analysis
8
Investing in different assets to avoid putting all your eggs in one basket
Liquidity
Market conditions
Inflation
Diversification
9
A reduction of your taxable income, also called a write-off
Portfolio
Annuity
Yield
Deductible
10
Tax deferred retirement plan for government employees
457 plan
403b
IRA
401k
11
Stocks that grow slowly & have generous dividends
Growth stocks
Blue chip stocks
Value stocks
Defense stocks
12
Tradable financial instruments used to raise capital in public & private markets
Securities
Assets
Fungible assets
Budgets
13
A stock that is temporarily undervalued due to bad PR or poor performance
Hot stock
Discount stock
Value stock
Growth stock
14
Tax deferred individual retirement account, limit of $6,500 contributions per year
403b
401k
Roth IRA
Traditional IRA
15
Highest & lowest stock price in a year; indicator of stock volatility
YTD ratio
52 week volume
PE ratio
52 week high-low
16
Index of 30 large companies that are historically profitable & stable
Dow Jones
NASDAQ
S&P 500
SPYDR
17
NOT a tax write-off
Interest paid on your car
Interest paid on your mortgage
Donations to charity
401k contributions
18
While you can put more than the yearly limit into your 401k, why shouldn't you do that?
You get no tax write off over limit
You will be prosecuted by the IRS
The amount will be returned to you
You will be fined by IRS
19
Index of over 2000 tech and biotech companies; also an exchange
NYSE
Dow Jones
S&P 500
NASDAQ
20
Ability of each investor to handle risk of their investments
Day trading
Risk tolerance
Investment assessment
Securities tolerance
21
Number of shares traded in a trading day
Volume
Mass
YTD
EPS
22
Percent return of dividend; Calculation: dividend - share price
Dividend
Yield
PE ratio
Value
23
Assets - liabilities
Liquidity
Net worth
Portfolio
Yield
24
Economy is expanding, unemployment is falling/stable
Bear market
Bull market
25
Professionally managed investment fund that pools money from many investors to purchase securities
Bond
Mutual funds
401k
Annuity
26
Portion of the profits paid back to investors on a per share basis (not required)
Escrow
Dividend
Equity
27
Government IOU; a long term investment, but less risky than stocks
Annuity
Bond
Index
Mutual fund
28
Tax deferred private sector retirement vehicle; often has employer contribution matching
401k
457 plan
IRA
403b
29
Total corporate profits -:- number of shares
Profit
PE ratio
Yield
Earnings per share (EPS)
30
Prices go up across the economy; your dollar doesn't go as far
Contraction
Inflation
Unemployment
Expansion
31
Overall value of a publicly traded company
Market capitalization
Earnings per share (EPS)
Price
Volume
32
A group of stocks put together for the purpose of the average share prices of all companies in group
Blue Chip
Mutual fund
Index
Dividend
33
Buying & selling securities in the same day
Buying on margin
Short selling
Financial management
Day trading
34
Investing by betting a stock will fall in price
Hedging the market
Short selling
Buying on margin
Long game
35
Economy is contracting, unemployment is rising
Bull market
Bear market
36
Compares price per share to earnings per share; decreases in a bear market
PE ratio
Equity
Dividend
Yield
37
A way to lower your total taxable income (2 correct)
Lease a car
Contribute to a 401k
Donate to charity
Go back to school
38
Contributions taxed on the front end, no early deductions, limit of $6,500 contributions per year
Traditional IRA
401k
Roth IRA
Annuity
39
Selling at a higher price than you bought at; also called capital gain
Dividend
Exchanges
Asset
Equity
40
Ease of turning an asset into cash
Net Worth
Liquidity
Yield
Interest
41
How much people are willing to pay for a piece of the company
Volume
Price
Quote
Dividend
42
Index of 500 large publicly traded companies from different sectors
Dow Jones
S&P 500
NASDAQ
SPYDR
43
Has a high PE ratio, little to no dividends, selling at 52 week highs, dominant position in industry
Hot stock
Discount stock
Growth stock
Value stock
44
Insurance product that offers guaranteed income for life, but has high fees/costs
Mutual fund
Traditional IRA
Annuity
Roth IRA
45
Totally online exchange without a physical location
S&P 500
NYSE
NASDAQ
Wall Street