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Greek Culture Chapter 8 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Greek Culture Chapter 8 Review
Greek Culture Chapter 8 Review
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A #Greek Culture Review
Flashcards
39 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
39
Answers
1
Who believed that happiness resulted from using reason?
philosophers
Sophists
The Hellens
Stoics
2
Who was sentenced to death for his teachings?
Socrates
Archimedes
Plato
Aristotle
3
The word
philosophy
means
“love of wisdom.”
“love of mathematics.”
“love of history.”
“love of science.”
4
Who is considered to be the greatest historian of the ancient world?
Plato
Thucydides
Archenemies
Eratosthenes
5
What is a traveling professional teacher
professors
Stoics
Sophist
Socrates
6
A time when Greek ideas spread to non-Greek people is...
The Golden Ages
Hellenistic Era
legacy
The Dark ages
7
The scientist who proved that the Earth revolves around the sun is the center of the universe.
Euclid.
Aristarchus.
Eratosthenes
Epicurus
8
Aristotle taught his students the...
golden way
"golden fleece."
“golden mean.”
“golden rule.”
9
Who rejected the idea of absolute right or wrong?
Aristotle
Stoics
Sophists
Socrates
10
Alexander’s main enemy, the king of the Persians, was
Homer.
Phillip II.
Darius III.
Issus.
11
a great Athenian writer who stressed courage and understanding
Homer
Alexander
Sophocles
Odysseus
12
What is a way of teaching by asking questions that is still used today?
Socratic method
Sophist
Debate
philosophy
13
The astronomer who concluded that Earth is round was...
Thucydides
Columbus
Plato
Eratosthenes
14
Alexander and his army of 40,000 soldiers, defeated an army of Persians in the Battle of...
Syria.
Granicus.
Gaugamela
Alexandria
15
Who became king of Macedonia at age 20
Socrates
Darius II
Philip II
Alexander the Great
16
Founded by Alexander in Egypt
Athens
Sparta
Mesopotamia
Alexandria
17
Who was a commander in the army at 16 and a ruler at 20?
Sophocles
Phillip II
Alexander
Plato
18
Happiness through moderate pleasure and freedom from fear and pain is the goal of life is?
Zenoistism
Epicureanism
Sophistism
The Golden Rule
19
This Greek poet wrote several epic poems about heroic deeds, including the
Iliad.
Odysseus
Croesus
Aesop
Homer
20
What is the type of mathematics that deals with spheres and cylinders?
solid geometry
plain geometry
algebra
typical geometry
21
Who created knowledge through teachings such as history, political science, biology, and logic
sophists
professors
philosophers
stoics
22
Who thought that governments should be headed by philosopher-kings?
Plato
Alexander the Great
Aristophanes
Jason
23
After he compared 158 governments to find the best one, who wrote the book
Politics
?
Thucydides
Plato
Aristotle
Herodotus
24
Happiness comes from doing your duty and following reason, not emotion.
Sophists
Philosophy
Epicureanism
Stoicism
25
What a person leaves behind when he or she dies is....
soul
a memorial
temple
legacy
26
Through mythology, the Greek people expressed their
religious beliefs
love of poetry
political beliefs.
love of sport
27
Who is known as “the father of medicine”?
Aristarchus
Hipparchus
Hippocrates
Hypatia
28
Macedonia gained power in the ancient world during the reign of King Philip II.
False
True
29
Who is considered to be the “father of history”?
Plato
Herodotus
Thucydides
Aristotle
30
Who was a student of Socrates who wrote the
Republic?
Plato
Eratosthenes
Alexander the Great
Thucydides
31
Homer’s epic, the
Iliad
, is about
Alexander the Great
the oracle at Delphi
Gilgamesh.
the Trojan War
32
Aristotle’s writing had no effect on the writing of the U.S. Constitution
True
False
33
Socrates was an Athenian sculptor whose true love was...
writing.
drama.
giving lectures.
philosophy.
34
Macedonian admirer of Greek ideas who planned to conquer Persia
Thucydides
Alexander the Great
Philip II
Plato
35
Alexandria was the Greek capital of Egypt, and was most famous among scholars for its...
vast library
famous theaters.
exciting architecture.
grand art museums.
36
The type of math that relates points, lines, surfaces and angels to one another
The Golden Mean
the Golden Rule
solid geometry
plane geometry
37
Who taught students that the universe followed the same laws that governed music and numbers?
Thucydides
Miletus
Hippocrates
Pythagoras
38
Archimedes, a scientist, mathematician, and inventor, is best known in mathematics for
computing the closest value of pi.
organizing mathematical ideas into the book “Elements.”
inventing plane geometry
figuring the circumference of the Earth
39
The gods in Greek myths have great powers but look and act like human beings.
False
True