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Osmosis and Diffusion
Osmosis and Diffusion
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Test your knowledge of osmosis and diffusion!
Flashcards
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Answers
1
Movement of liquids and gases from high to low concentration is known as
Osmosis
Diffusion
Hypotonic
Active transport
2
The movement of water across a cell membrane from high to low concentration is known as
Hypertonism
Active transport
Osmosis
Diffusion
3
The heads of phospholipid molecules are
Angry
Hydrophilic
Isotonic
Hydrophobic
4
Which molecules can easily move across the cell membrane?
Water and salt
Water and oxygen
Salt and sugar
Sugar and Carbon dioxide
5
The cell membrane is composed of _____ layers of phospholipid molecules
Four
One
Three
Two
6
A ____________ is the percentage of blood made up of red blood cells
Concentration limit
Platelet
Hematocrit
Rouge nombre
7
A concentration gradient exists when there is
A difference between particles in two cells
A difference between the colors of a solution
A difference between high and low concentrations
A difference between the temperatures of a solution
8
If a cell is placed in a solution with a HIGHER solute concentration than the cell,
The environment is called isotonic
The environment is called hypotonic
The environment doesn't change
The environment is called hypertonic
9
If blood cells are placed in pure water, they will
Become smaller and then reach equilibrium
Become larger and burst
Become smaller and shrink
Become larger and then reach equilibrium
10
Plant cells are supported by the
Nucleus
Cellulose
Cell membrane
Cell wall
11
What did Virchow discover about cell reproduction?
That you can steal someone else's work and get credit
That all cells come from inanimate objects
That cells do not exist
That all cells come from other cells
12
What is a selectively permeable membrane?
It doesn't let any substances through
It lets some substances through but not others
It lets all substances through
It only lets water through
13
Which refers to the fact that some things can pass through the membrane while others cannot?
Selective permeability
Diffusion
Osmosis
Active transport
14
In the following image, what will happen to the plant cell if it takes on water?
The wall will expand but the membrane will not
The cell will explode
The cell will implode
The membrane will expand but the wall will not
15
Osmosis and Diffusion are two forms of
Active Transport
Fast transport
Slow transport
Passive Transport
16
A solution that is isotonic has reached
Hypotonic
Equality
Hypertonic
Equilibrium
17
The tails of phospholipid molecules are
Hydrophobic
Equilibrium
Hydrophilic
Isotonic
18
Moving WITH a concentration gradient is like
Riding a bike on a flat, curvy road
Riding a bike on a flat road
Riding a bike uphill
Riding a bike downhill
19
What is Active Transport?
The movement of molecules outside of a cell
The gradient on a graph of osmosis
Movement of molecules from a low to high concentration
The movement of molecules inside of a cell
20
Where will the water move?
Both right and left
From left to right
The water will not move at all
From right to left
21
Who wrote the book 'Micrographia'?
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Robert Hooke
Schleiden
Rudolph Virchow