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Unit 1 & 2 Review
Unit 1 & 2 Review
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1
Compare the ethnicity (left) to religions (right) map of Sri Lanka. What religion did the Sinhala Dynasties worship?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
2
While all of these were carried on the Silk Roads, what would have been the most valuable & prized by a merchant 🤑?
Bulk raw materials like lumber
Religious relics and books
Staple items like food & water
Luxury goods like fine cloth & rugs
3
Which of the following was an INTERACTION WITH THE ENVIRONMENT cause of Mongol success?
Less patriarchy that allowed women to contribute to the army
The 'anda' pledge which unified clans under Genghis Khan
Vast 'steppe' pastures that could feed both horses and men.
Tolerance of any and all religious traditions
4
There were many urban city types, but a port city on the 🌊Indian Ocean🌊 routes was known as a...
Imperial Capitals
Entrepots
Diasporic Communities
Caravanserai
5
This map emphasizes evidence which could BEST be used to support which of the following claims?
Merchants funded building projects.
Religions spread on trade routes.
Luxury goods were the primary focus of trade.
Trade routes led to the growth of cities.
6
This statue and inscription from the Sri Lankan Dambulla Cave Temple could best be used by a historian to prove...
that Sinhala kings were blue giants.
why Sinhalan Buddhism was persecuted and had to be kept secret in caves.
how Sinhala kingdoms were ruled by tyrants.
the importance of religious devotion for Sinhala political legitimacy.
7
All of these technologies/innovations were created by...
urbanized TRADING peoples
PASTORALIST peoples
HUNTING-GATHERING peoples
settled AGRICULTURALIST peoples
8
Which set of tech./innovations most helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the Silk Roads
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
9
This map demonstrates that "The Black Death"
started in Africa along the Trans-Saharan 'sand' routes.
started in Eastern Europe because of the Russian city Kiev.
started in East Asia and spread because of Silk Road trade.
started in the Middle East because of the Crusades.
10
Which trade route(s) was most responsible for the diffusion of paper from East Asia to Europe?
The Central Asian Silk Roads
The Trans-Saharan Sand Routes
The Mediterranean Sea Route
The Indian Ocean Sea Route
11
The practices of the residents of Mogadishu (E. Africa) described in this source MOST deal with
Power exerted by the POLITICAL rulers of the Swahili Coast
INTERACTING with the pastoralists of Arabia.
Welcoming ECONOMIC trade
Seeking to spread the CULTURE of Islam
12
The network of exchange labelled with a "
B
" on this map is known as...
European Mediterranean Routes
The Silk Roads
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
13
The best description of the effects of the "Black Death" on Europe is...
Europe abandoned all contact with the outside world
physicians rapidly developed a cure
Europe joined with the Mongols to improve health care
1/3 of the population died and feudalism declined
14
Which of the following best describes the Rajput Kingdoms between 1200 to 1450?
They were successful in creating the dominant empire of South Asia.
They were monarchies ruled by fierce warriors.
They were unique because they were ruled by Queens.
They were colonies of the British Empire.
15
What does the 2nd underlined sentence suggest was a reason for Tome Pires to write his description?
He wanted to encourage his nation (Portugal) to trade in Gujarat.
He wanted to become a soldier in the Mongol military.
He wanted to build a caravanserai on the Indian Ocean.
He wanted to join the voyages of Chinese admiral Zheng He.
16
The network of exchange labelled with a "
C
" on this map is known as...
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
European Mediterranean Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Silk Roads
17
The plan of the royal center of Hampi would most help a historian understand which of the following?
The importance of Hinduism in shaping South Asian society and politics.
How the city was conquered and destroyed by invading Muslim armies in 1565.
How the Bhakti movement was practiced by ordinary Hindus.
Economic trade relationships between South and Southeast Asia.
18
Which of these vocabulary terms BEST describes the list of people Tome Pires describes in the first underlined sentence?
Entrepots
Diasporic Communities
Imperial Capitals
Caravanserai
19
Think! What would have been the most immediate effect of the construction of the Grand Canal for the city of Hangzhou?
Hangzhou's trade declined with the outside world.
Hangzhou abandoned sea trade in favor of land-based trade.
Hangzhou's trade increased to supply both internal and foreign markets.
Hanghzhou became an important city of the Mongol Empire.
20
The Chinese invention of paper
MOST CAUSED
which new commercial practice between 1200 to 1450?
The giving of tributes
Use of the # 0 in accounting
Coercive slave labor
Printed money
21
Which trade route could carry a larger VOLUME of goods via a greater geographic range and do it the fastest?
Trans-Saharan Routes
Trade routes of Americas
Indian Ocean Routes
Silk Roads
22
What is true about the 🌊
Indian Ocean
🌊 trade network?
the most important trade item exchanged was silk
Europeans were able to dominate the trade
monsoons prevented trade from taking place along E Africa
trade involved regions bordering Indian Ocean & China
23
What is the best inference you could make as a historian from this artifact produced by the Majapahit Empire?
Majapahit built its empire through peaceful diplomacy.
Majapahit culture & politics were influenced by South Asian Hinduism.
Majapahit was a patriarchal society that deprived women of political power.
Majapahit art was primitive in comparison to other empires of the time.
24
Diversity: What theme does this author suggest most helped Srivijaya maintain order within their empire?
Technological Developments
Social Structures
Cultural Practices
Environmental Interaction
25
Based on this image, the "Bhakti Movement" in Hinduism encouraged which of the following?
Violence against other religions.
Rejection of religious belief.
A personal devotion to the divine.
The separation of religion and politics.
26
Europe (West) increased
DEMAND
for luxuries (like silk) = what happened to Asian (East)
SUPPLY
of luxuries?
Supply went down as Asian artisans reduced luxury goods production.
Supply increased as Asian artisans increased luxury goods production.
Supply stayed constant because Asian artisans ignored European demand.
27
Which of the following did the most to REDUCE populations across Eurasia?
Champa Rice
Yersenia Pestis
Bananas
Sugar cane
28
Angkor Wat, in
Southeast Asia
, shows religious syncretism (🕉+☸) between which religions of the 🌊Indian Ocean🌊 Route ?
Hinduism and Buddhism
Islam and Buddhism
Christianity and Judaism
Confucianism and Buddhism
29
In which AP World History region would you find the modern nations of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, & Sri Lanka?
Southeast Asia
South Asia
East Asia
The Middle East
30
Gunpowder, invented in China and diffused by Mongols, EVENTUALLY enabled imperial expansion in Eurasia and the Americas.
True
False
31
Based on the video and this map, where did Hinduism originate?
Middle East-Arabia
East Asia-China
South Asia-India
Southeast Asia-Thailand
32
Which event would have contributed to the demographic (population) trends in Europe seen between
1000-1350
?
Intensified warfare between Christians and Muslims in the Crusades.
New agricultural tech. and crops diffused from Dar al-Islam
New crops such as corn brought to Europe from the Americas
Yersinia Pestis, a bacterial infection spread by fleas and rats
33
This map demonstrates how Buddhism
became an official "state" religion.
spread from East Asia to South Asia.
spread along sea and silk trade routes.
blended with local Islamic cultures.
34
BEST
vocab phrase to describe Chinese silk & porcelain, Malaccan spices, Persian rugs & laquerware, etc. is...
Relay Trade
Monetary Exchange
Luxury Goods
Commercial practices
35
There were many urban 🏙 city types, but these "inns and guesthouses for merchants" on the Silk Roads were known as...
Imperial Capitals
Entrepots
Caravanserai
Diasporic Communities
36
Continuities: How does this document help to explain the success of Srivijaya in building its empire?
The empire controlled trade routes.
The empire had a social hierarchy.
The empire used Buddhism to gain legitimacy.
The empire created a skilled bureaucracy.
37
Malacca (S.E. Asia) was a thriving "entrepot" between 1200-1450. An
ECONOMIC
reason for this was
It welcomed Hindu, Buddhist, & Muslim religions.
Its Confucian bureaucracy protected trade & taxed fairly.
The people had a habit of welcoming merchants with gifts.
Banks & advanced monetization aided trade in luxuries.
38
This source would MOST help a historian understand which innovation in the Champa Kingdom during this time period?
The science of astronomy
Taxation of economic production
Agricultural production techniques
Government bureaucracy
39
Llama caravans. Andean roads. Quipu accounting. These words would be MOST associated with
North American PUEBLA trade
North American MOUND-BUILDER trade
Mesoamerican AZTEC trade
South American INCAN trade
40
Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, & Vietnam are nations in the APWH region of
Southeast Asia
South Asia
East Asia
The Middle East
41
What is a similarity between Hinduism and Buddhism?
Both believe in enlightenment & reincarnation.
Both are monotheistic-believing in only one God.
Both follow the Vedas.
Both are polytheistic-believing in many gods.
42
The network of exchange labelled with an "
A
" on this map is known as...
European Mediterranean Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
The Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
43
(Fill in blanks): This artifact could BEST show that _____ merchants helped spread ________ culture into Southeast Asia.
East Asian/Confucian
European/Christian
South Asian/Hindu
Middle Eastern/Islamic
44
Based on this map of Sri Lanka before 1450, the island's governments during this time were most similar to
The land based empires of the Americas such as the Aztecs & Inca.
The decentralized Feudal Kingdoms in Europe such as Germany & Italy.
The centralized empires of East Asia such as the Tang & Song.
The centralized caliphates of the Middle East such as the Ottoman Turks.
45
Which of these sources would provide the most
POSITIVE
point of view toward the Mongols?
Italian Marco Polo's account of Mongol inventions & wealth.
A Chinese bureaucrat's description of the Yuan Khanate.
An Islamic soldier's description of the Siege of Baghdad.
Ivan III's order rejecting Mongol tribute demand on Russia.
46
Which culture ☸ began in South Asia, but then spread rapidly on the Silk Roads to East Asia?
Confucianism
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
47
Innovation: Which of the following theme causation pairings BEST describe the main idea of this source?
Srivijayan social interactions produced environmental changes.
Srivijayan political governance created cultural transformations.
Srivijayan economic production led to religious diversity.
Srivijayan technologies enabled more prosperous economic trade.
48
These two monuments best exemplify which of the following historical processes?
The influence of Dar al-Islam beyond the Middle East.
The spread and influence of religious culture from South to Southeast Asia.
Wealth created by the production of luxury goods for Indian Ocean trade.
Conflicts between secular state and sacred religious institutions.
49
Mexica traders were called...
aztlan
nahuatl
pochteca
chinampa
50
Buddhism began as a sect within which religion/culture?
Islam
Confucianism
Christianity
Hinduism
51
Margery Kempe, an English Christian ✝ woman, went from Europe to Mid. East. This is best understood in the context of
The increased safety of trade networks which encouraged travel.
Widespread religious warfare between Christians and Muslims.
The outbreak of the Black Death.
The expansion of the Mongol Empire.
52
Trade between these Western Hemisphere empires was GREATER than the trade between civilizations in Eurasia.
False
True
53
Which factor(s) contributed to the success of the Mongol Empire?
incorporating talented foreigners into all parts of their empire.
tolerating and eventually converting to others' religions.
Mobile warfare & strategies of fear and terror.
protecting & encouraging merchant trade on the silk roads.
54
Which region's religion would have been the LEAST represented in the Indian Ocean network before 1450 C.E.?
D) East Asian Buddhism
C) South Asia's Hinduism
B) The Middle East's Islam
A) European Christianity
55
The practice of "caravans" on the Trans-Sahara would have reduced the volume of goods that could be carried.
True
False
56
Based on this quote, the Sufi branch of Islam encouraged
Rejecting religious belief.
A more personal devotion to religion.
Strict obedience to ancient religious traditions.
State sponsorship of religious observance.
57
Evidence from this map could BEST be used to support which of the following claims 💨?
Indian cotton was highly prized in Africa and Asia.
Monsoon winds prevented any trade in the Indian Ocean.
Chinese ships completely dominated all Afro-Eurasian trade.
Ports linked East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa.
58
This image found on the temple of Borobudur suggests that Srivijaya's government could best be defined as...
a Thalassocracy
a Monarchy
a Democracy
a Republic
59
Which of these effects of trade from 1200 to 1450 is part of the theme of
ECONOMIC
Commercial Practices
?
The merchant class gained in social prestige in many hierarchies.
Buddhism, and other belief systems, spread along trade routes.
Paper money, credit, & banking houses improved transaction efficiency.
The power of imperial states grew as they taxed/regulated trade.
60
This coin best illustrates the close links between which of the following APWH themes in the Rajput Kingdoms?
Culture and Technology
Culture and Environmental Interaction
Culture and Society
Culture and Economics
