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Language in the world
Language in the world
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An #English quiz for #AQALanguageALevel
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Who didn't make a diagram to show a model of World Englishes?
McArthur
Strevens
Crystal
Modiano
2
Jean Paul Nerriere's 'Globish'
A world English with a vocabulary of around 1500 words
A Pidgin
Native speakers should not use it
It does not have to be correct
3
Most consonant sounds, and long and short vowel sounds, are essential for intelligibility
Jennifer Jenkins
David Graddol
Lisa Lim
Mark Pagel
4
Take a rain check
grapheme
joke
simile
idiom
5
The reality of English is that its future is on the tongues of non-native speakers.
Suzette Haden Elgin
Lisa Lim
Jean Paul Nerriere
Braj Kachru
6
Considers all sources of change (ecology of change)
Mark Pagel
Lisa Lim
Jurgen Beneke
David Deterding
7
Mark Pagel's 'punctuational' change
The burst of rapid change in a new language's vocabulary
The way that grammatical structures develop
Developing punctuation use
An evolution of semantics
8
What is a basilect?
An established world English
A developing language
The most informal version of a Creole
The most formal, official variety of a Creole
9
Graddol: How many did he predict would speak English by 2010?
1 billion
4 billion
3 billion
2 billion
10
Nerriere: Which language evolved in the way that English is evolving?
Arabic
French
Latin
Chinese
11
Fragmentation is inevitable
Braj Kachru
Barbara Seidlhofer
Lisa Lim
Mark Pagel
12
It's great that English doesn't have a central standards body!
Jean Paul Nerriere
Paul Bruthiaux
Mark Pagel
Braj Kachru
13
David Graddol
Technology is positive for English
Simple is better
English in its new global form is the world's lingua franca
Fragmentation is inevitable
14
What is a lingua franca?
A bridging language in interactions
A creole
Sign language
English spoken by other language speakers
15
A word to describe the dispersal of people and their languages
L1
Migration
Diaspora
International English
16
Intonation that is spread across syllables evenly
emphasis
Stress-timed
East Asian languages
Syllable-based
17
The unstressed vowel at the end of words like 'butter'
schwa
sibilance
retroflex
stress
18
she has two shoe
using present tense progressive form
not marking agreement in third-person verbs
limited marking of past tense
not marking plural endings
19
Endonormative stage of a developing language
When a language is very colloquial
When the language is established with internal rules
When there are no grammatical rules yet
when the language is developing and looks for external rules
20
What does L1 mean?
The most basic level of a language
The most widely used language in the world
The predominant language in a culture
The first language learned
21
Suzette Haden Elgin's Panglish
Wildly varying Englishes all around the globe
A single English with dialects and a consensus about grammar
A Proto language
The path that English is on
22
What Creole combines English, Chinese, Tamil and Malay?
Bislamah
Hawaian
Singlish
Gullah
23
Pronouncing 't' and 'd' with the tip of the tongue curled back and touching the mouth's roof
fronting
rhotic
retroflex
post-vocalic
24
Foundation, exonormative stabilization, nativization, endonormative stab..ion, differentiation
Scheider's dynamic model
Strevens and the family tree structure
David Deterding
Jean Paul Nerriere
25
A trade language, usually not the language of either of the speakers.
A pidgin
A mesolect
A Creole
An acrolect
26
Barbara Seidlhofer
Dropped consonants
Pluralisation of mass nouns and countable nouns
Past tense forms
Use of schwa
27
The idea of English as a worldwide language
Lingua Franca
Global English
Colonisation
Singlish
28
Graddol: Which 4 languages will be spoken equally in the world by native speakers by 2020?
English, Mandarin, Swahili, Punjabi
English, Bengalese, Russian, Japanese
English, Spanish, Hindi-Urdu, Arabic
English, French, Chinese, German
29
Jurgen Beneke: what percentage of interactions in English are between non-native speakers?
60%
80%
50%
70%
30
is running, am walking, are smacking
present progressive forms
Past progressive forms
pluperfect forms
Present tense forms