World History SM2 Final

Question 1

what was the 30 years war?

Accepted Answer

Sparked by religous conflict; resulted in the increased power of France

Question 2

the Latin American Revolutions spearheaded by: Mestizos

Accepted Answer

False

Question 3

Heliocentrism= Earth is in the center

Accepted Answer

False

Question 4

What is the link between militarism and imperialism?

Accepted Answer

As a country gains colonies, its military grows to protect them

Question 5

priest Miguel Hidalgo vs Spanish & was defeated. Jose Maria Morelos rebeled for 4 yrs & lost, got independence in 1820

Accepted Answer

Mexico

Question 6

How did treatment of Maoris and Aborigines differ?

Accepted Answer

The Maoris were treated better than the Aborigines

Question 7

The start of the french revolution is Bastille day

Accepted Answer

True

Question 8

Philip II: Defended roman catholicism and helped stimulate the arts

Accepted Answer

True

Question 9

What happened as a result of Sepoy Mutiny?

Accepted Answer

The British decided to directly rule India

Question 10

What was the impact on food supply in Africa?

Accepted Answer

The food supply was scarce

Question 11

Causes of the french revolution

Accepted Answer

enlightment ideas, old regime, poor economy, weak leader

Question 12

What were discoveries of the Scientific Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Scientific method, laws of motion and gravity

Question 13

was the French' old government system the "Old Regime"

Accepted Answer

True

Question 14

A colony established to serve out punishment

Accepted Answer

penal colony

Question 15

define divine right

Accepted Answer

idea that God created the monarchy + rep of God on earth.

Question 16

What are three factors of production required for industrialization?

Accepted Answer

Land, Labor, and Capital.

Question 17

Nationalism: The hate for one's country and it is formed with patriotism

Accepted Answer

False

Question 18

beliefs of Roussaeu

Accepted Answer

direct democracy

Question 19

Dom Pedro along w/ other Creoles asked for their independence. Portugal said yes & Pedro was asked to rule & he agreed.

Accepted Answer

Brazil

Question 20

What was the Opium War?

Accepted Answer

war between China+Britain bc the Chinese smuggling opium from Britain

Question 21

first country to industrialize: had rivers, large coal and iron deposits

Accepted Answer

Britain

Question 22

What was the Tennis Court Oath?

Accepted Answer

Promise to keep meeting until a constitution was made

Question 23

want to give more power to elected parliaments, but only land wonders and the educated can vote

Accepted Answer

liberals

Question 24

Why was the city of St. Petersburg built?

Accepted Answer

To give Peter the Great better access to the West

Question 25

Zionist: a person who believes in the development and protection of a Jewish nation in what is now Israel

Accepted Answer

True

Question 26

People who come together to fight for workers rights, working conditions, and wage.

Accepted Answer

labor union

Question 27

want to protect the traditions of the Royal Family.

Accepted Answer

conservatives

Question 28

Why was Ethiopia unique?

Accepted Answer

because it fended off European control

Question 29

A person who creates an operates a business.

Accepted Answer

entrepenuer

Question 30

was the “powder keg” of Europe The Balkan Peninsula?

Accepted Answer

True

Question 31

Why did Europeans take over Africa?

Accepted Answer

to gain natural resources

Question 32

What was the cause of WW1?

Accepted Answer

Militarism, alliances, imperialism, nationalism, assassination of Ferdinand

Question 33

How did the Scientific Revolution influence the American Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Bc people were getting new ideas+a lot of inspo from the British revolution

Question 34

believe in drastic change to extend democracy to all people.

Accepted Answer

radicals

Question 35

Who invented the steam engine?

Accepted Answer

james watt

Question 36

Why did Napoleon sell Louisiana to the U.S.?

Accepted Answer

gave France money to finance operations + made the US more powerful

Question 37

How did England’s system of government become a constitutional monarchy?

Accepted Answer

The glorious revolution

Question 38

How does social Darwinism support imperialism?

Accepted Answer

supports imperialism bc social darwinism was used to justify imperialism

Question 39

Idea that certain people are more powerful simply bc they are better

Accepted Answer

Social Darwinism

Question 40

Power of right of governing + controlling

Accepted Answer

Dominion

Question 41

What is the social structure in Latin America?

Accepted Answer

The more white you were, the higher you were in society., peninsulares were at the top of society

Question 42

What were the goals and outcomes of the Congress of Vienna?

Accepted Answer

France weakened, Switzerland->independent country, German states->G.C., Netherlands,Austria,Dutch Rep.=K of Netherlands, K of Sardinia+Genoa

Question 43

What are philosophes and what do they believe in?

Accepted Answer

People who met to discuss politics and ideas.

Question 44

What were long lasting effects/problems of imperialism?

Accepted Answer

low food supply in Africa, continent divided &Europeans brought diseases

Question 45

What led to the growth of absolute monarchies?

Accepted Answer

Religious and territorial conflicts

Question 46

a nation state: A state where everyone is similar in beliefs and language

Accepted Answer

True

Question 47

What is Louis XIV of France most known for saying and doing?

Accepted Answer

“I am the State”

Question 48

What was the Industrial Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Switch from agriculture to factories, industries, and businesses.

Question 49

What were the goals of the Congress of Vienna?

Accepted Answer

restore old regime,establish balance of power in Europe,security& stability

Question 50

What were the causes of the rise of Mass Culture?

Accepted Answer

New inventions and mass consumption

Question 51

What was one reason Ivan the Terrible was called Ivan the Terrible?

Accepted Answer

Created a police force that would kill anyone deemed a traitor.

Question 52

beliefs of Voltaire

Accepted Answer

Believed in tolerance, reason, freedom of speech and religion

Question 53

What was the effect of the Berlin Conference?

Accepted Answer

Enemies from different groups were put together, Ethnic and linguistic groups were split apart in Africa

Question 54

What were the declarations of the rights of man?

Accepted Answer

a document formed by the National Assembly, stated rights of the ppl +gov.

Question 55

Where did philophes met to talk about their ideas?

Accepted Answer

salons

Question 56

An owner of shares in a company.

Accepted Answer

stockholder

Question 57

beliefs of Locke

Accepted Answer

life,liberty,property

Question 58

beliefs of hobbes

Accepted Answer

men=evil, 1 strong ruler

Question 59

Slaves revolted+they were led by Toussaint L’Ouverant.got a deal to free all slaves & stop the revolt & got independence

Accepted Answer

Haiti

Question 60

hat was Napoleon’s continental system? How did Britain respond?

Accepted Answer

Britain responded with a blockade of their own., a blockade to stop Britain from trading/communicating w/ the rest of Europe

Question 61

Compare and contrast the unification of Italy and Germany

Accepted Answer

Germany was united because Prussia decided to unite all the states, Italy went 2 war w/Austria +took Siciliy+ both unified w/new king

Question 62

questioning assumptions that led to challenging ideas about the gov. was the cause of enlightenment

Accepted Answer

True

Question 63

What were failures of Napoleon?

Accepted Answer

lost the Battle of Trafalgar, influence of Britain, Sweden, Ottoman Empire, Could not keep his vast empire (lasted 5 years)

Question 64

did napoleon berid of corrupt leaders and helped the economy

Accepted Answer

True

World History SM2 Final

Questions 69

World History SM2 Final

Questions 69