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Chapter 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 1 Review
Chapter 1 Review
20 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Class Review
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The wealth that an economy generates is made possible by
Wealth
Careers
Businesses
Circular Flow of Economic Activity
2
Entrepreneurs are considered the driving force in an economy because they
are the greatest number of people in our country
start new businesses
provide most of the labor
own a great deal of land
3
Some necessities have little value while some non-necessities have a much higher value
a. Paradox of Value
c. trade-offs
b. opportunity cost
d. economic interdependence
4
Which of the following is NOT an example of capital?
Tools
Equipment
Currency
Factories
5
When faced with unlimited wants and limited resources, is a fundamental economic problem:
scarcity
social-behavior
opportunity cost
choices
6
Factor Market is where:
Businesses sell their consumable goods
Individuals purchase their consumable goods
Goods and Services are manufactured and sold
7
Who is the driving force in an economy?
Entrepreneurs
Labor workers
The government
Currency
8
Actions in one part of the country that have an economic impact elsewhere are examples of
opportunity cost
economic interdependence
trade-offs
specialization
9
Product Market is where:
Sweaters are manufactured
Workers receive income
Entrepreneurs pays wages
Consumer buys a sweater
10
Manufactured goods used to produce other goods and services are called
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
consumer goods
nondurable goods
capital goods
11
Division of labor is a characteristic of
entrepreneurship
classroom education
home craft businesses
assembly line production
12
Economic resources are also called _______________.
Free gifts of nature.
Consumption goods.
Factors of production.
Units of money capital.
13
Scarcity forces every society to _______________ ?
Utilize all resources fully.
Seek alternatives.
What, How, & For Whom to produce.
Satisfy all their wants and needs.
14
Economic growth may be illustrated on a PPF model, as a shift
movement up
movement down
movement outward
movement inward
15
The study of economics is important because it enables us to
become better decision makers
increase our consumption of consumer goods
determine what goods ought to be produced
describe our standard of living
16
The Circular Flow Illustrates
Buyers needs being met
Exchange of goods and services
Sellers profits
Individuals losing their jobs
17
What does the phrase "there is no such thing as a free lunch" mean?
The businesses need to compensate for the lack of resources
The business still has to pay for the resources
Prices are discounted
Food is free when farms grow it themselves
18
Which of the following is not a factor of production?
Entrepreneurial ability
Physical capital
Natural resources
Currency
19
Productivity__________, whenever more can be produced with the same amount of resources.
stays the same
stops
increases
decreases
20
Division of labor improves ______.
utility
the Product Market
productivity
prices