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HWH MIDTERM REVIEW (thru Medieval Period) Flashcards | StudBud
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HWH MIDTERM REVIEW (thru Medieval Period)
HWH MIDTERM REVIEW (thru Medieval Period)
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Review for World History Midterm Exam
Flashcards
54 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
54
Answers
1
Ibn Sina was most famous for his work in which field?
Astronomy
Mathematics
Medicine
Optics
2
A period marked by "Roman Peace," is known as the...
Pax Christi
Pax Romana
Age of Pax
Pax Era
3
Siddhartha Gautama escaped home arrest, found Enlightenment, became the founder of _______
Judaism
Christianity
Buddhism
Hinduism
4
Periods marked by advances in science, math, and the arts are called
Golden Ages
That da Bomb Ages
Technological Ages
Periods of Genius
5
Which "empire" was tolerant of various religions as long as they also worshiped the emperor?
Han Dynasty
Alexander's Empire
Dar al Islam
Roman Empire
6
In order to prevent the supposed destruction of the Roman Republic, senators...
Murdered Julius Caesar
Dismantled the monarchy
Waged war on Persia
Retired and moved to Nepal
7
Hammurabi wrote the first _______ in the Fertile Crescent...
Definition of Social Classes
Distinction between gods, kings, and humans
charriot speed limits on Byzantine roads.
code of universal laws
8
The Ancient Greek style of fighting formation is known as a
Battalion
Legion
Phalanx
Squadrons
9
An oath of loyalty between lord and vassal is an element of
Islam
Feudalism
Hellenistic culture
Confucianism
10
The figures below, commoners and farmers, were members of the ______ class in Ancient Rome
Particians
Plebeians
Martyrs
Senators
11
Greece's geography, in which little land was arable, is best defined as...
Rocky
Close to seas
All of the Above
Mountainous
12
The strict social system in India that had 5 distinct classes is known as the...
Buddhist Calling
Feudalist System
Hinduism
Caste System
13
What enabled the Byzantine Empire to out live the Roman Empire in the west?
it had a trained bureaucracy & an experienced/loyal army.
it was the center of the Roman Catholic Church.
it did not have a diverse, multi-ethnic population.
it conquer the Germanic and Gothic tribes in the west
14
Which of these play a role in the spread of Buddhism?
Crusaders
Merchants on the Silk Road
Mongol Invaders
Merchants on the Indian Ocean
15
Sacred writing of the Egyptians is called
Cunieform
Sanscrit
Calligraphy
Hieroglypics
16
Egyptians believed mummification, or a process preserving the body, was important because
Preserving the body aided the spirit in the afterlife
They did not mumify, that was the Persians
Kings bodies could be studied by future civilizations
The rich wanted others to pay their burial sites tribute
17
Crusaders bought all but ___ home with them from the Middle East?
Muslim scientific & math. knowledge
the Bubonic Plague
Preserved Greco-Roman knowledge
Luxury goods
18
This man, known for expanding Roman territory, became the first ruler of the Roman Empire
Mark Antony
Julius Caesar
Augustus Caesar
Pontius Pilate
19
Buddhists escape suffering by reaching ultimate peace, known as _______ in Buddhism
Truth
Nirvana
Siddartha
Moksha
20
Conquering the world's largest empire, ______________ controlled lands from Greece to India.
Pericles
Leonidas
Alexander
Xerxes
21
They believe that the new caliph should be related to Muhammad
Shia
Sunni
22
In the center of Ancient Sumerian cities was their temple, referred to as a...
Pyramid
Holy Tower
Church
Ziggurat
23
The transition from hunters and gathers to farming is known as the...
Nomadic Age
Agricultrual Arrival
Cultural Revolution
Neolithic Revolution
24
The worshipping of one god is known as __________. The ________ religion is one example.
Monotheism / Judaism
Polytheism / Judaism
Atheism / Zoroastrianism
Monotheism / Paganism
25
Which does not describe the Phoenicians?
Ship builders
Maritime traders
Inventors of the alphabet
Great conquerors
26
A prehistoric time period known as the 'Old Stone Age' is the...
Neolithic Age
Neolithic Revolution
Paleolithic Age
Bronze Age
27
Who brought a period of nonviolence & tolerance to 3rd century BCE India?
Confucius
Zoroaster
Asoka
Siddhartha Gautama
28
Ancient Sumerian writing is known as...?
Hieroglyphics
cuneiform
alaphabetical
sandscript
29
Economic/political/social instability combined w/ barbarian invasions led to the fall of
Han Dynasty
Roman Empire
Gupta Empire
Byzantine Empire
30
What is unique about this part of the world?
It is home to more than one desert
It housed a major world empire.
It was the site of major & economically vital trading routes
It is where the world's major monotheistic faiths began.
31
Whose philosophy is influenced most by answering a question with a question?
Confucius
Socrates
Plato
Aristotle
32
The Pharaoh, or leader of all of Egypt, was seen as a god among people. This is an example of
A Presidential Pope
An Oligarchy
A Theocracy
A Dynasty
33
Which belief system incorporated ancestor worship as a way to honor the authority & hierarchy?
Buddhism
animism
Daoism
Confucianism
34
The Phoenicians used the _______ sea to create a large trading network
Red
Black
Nile
Mediterranean
35
Who saw their gods as more protective, rather than as more threatening.?
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Mesopotamia
Ancient China
Ancient India
36
What did Crusaders introduce to the Middle East?
Confucianism
Feudalism
Preserved Greco-Roman culture
Christianity
37
Which region had the most spiritual influence in China?
Mongolia
India
Byzantine Empire
Roman Empire
38
Which group served as the middlemen between Europe and India/China?
Hindu merchants
Muslim merchants
Christian missionaries
Buddhist missionaries
39
An early Chinese belief that corrupt rulers were made bad by the gods as a sign to remove them
The Ming Theory
Dynasty of the Heavens
Mandate of Heaven
Imperial Cycle
40
Guilds, feudalism, Gothic architecture are most associated with
Dar al Islam
Medieval Times
Byzantine Empire
Neolithic Age
41
Elected officials, as opposed to direct decision making, is a characteristic of a (an) ______
Oligarchy
Republic
Dual Monarchy
Theocracy
42
The Peloponnesian War broke out shortly after the Persian Wars. It was fought between....
Sparta and Carthage
Athens and Sparta
Athens and Carthage
Greece and Rome
43
The Iliad and the Odyssey are famous works of _________
Herodotus
Homer
Socrates
Plato
44
Why did the Egyptians build the pyramids?
They marked the cosmic map for aliens to return
to serve as tombs for the pharoahs
They served as temples
To prove it could be done
45
Which weakened the Western Roman Empire?
the high cost of defending the empire
uprisings by Etruscans in the north
the spread of Christianity
the prolonged nature of the Peloponnesian War
46
Who established a relatively unified empire in Western Europe after the fall of Rome?
Genghis Khan
Ivan III, the Great
Charlemagne
Qin Shi Huangdi
47
Confucius' teachings were based on...
Ancient Egyptian history
Suffering and Rebirth
Love and Filial piety
Hate and Neglect
48
This Roman emperor converted to Christianity in 312 AD...
Julius Caesar
Romulus
Constantine
Jesus of Nazareth
49
What defined the legal rights of patricians and plebeians in the Roman Republic?
Twelve Tables
Hammurabi's Code
Justinian's Code
the Sharia
50
Hellenistic culture is an example of ___________
Binaries
Cultural Efficacy
Ancient Grouping
Cultural Diffusion
51
The Assyrians were most commonly known to treat their enemies with ______
Brutality
Indifference
Mercy
Peace
52
Hindu belief that the atman/soul is released from the body & later reborn in another form is
Moksha
Karma
Nirvana
Reincarnation
53
A ______ refers to a hereditary line of rulers, in which control is passed from father to son
Reign
Noble Titleship
Pharaohic Cycle
Dynasty
54
Which empire was not "brought down" by Huns invading being a contributing factor?
Gupta Empire
Roman Empire
Han Dynasty
Mauryan Empire