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Ch. 1 Review - Intro to Culinary Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 1 Review - Intro to Culinary
Ch. 1 Review - Intro to Culinary
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Review for upcoming test the history of foodservice
Flashcards
55 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
55
Answers
1
A system that assigns certain responsibilities to kitchen staff
organizational chart
kitchen brigade
front of the house
military duties
2
A company that allows another to use its name, sell its products, and receive services
chain
independent entrepreneur
corporate restaurant group
franchise
3
In ancient Greece, the private clubs that offered food to members were
lesche
phatnai
guilds
resorts
4
Organization rates facility looking at quality of building, furnishings, housekeeping, service
Michelin guide
Mobil Travel guide
Zagat survey
AAA
5
In which type if restaurant do customers order and pay before eating?
Quick service
Fine dining
Family dining full-service
casual dining full-service
6
Type of property offering top of the line comfort and elegance
full-service
luxury
resort
economy
7
An assembly-line process of serving food quickly and cheaply without the need for servers
stadium
quick
cafeteria
retail
8
Employees who work outside the public space, such as chefs are called back of the house
false
true
9
Production and manufacturing markedly increased during which historical period
Industrial Revolution
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Enlightenment
10
What type of tourism includes visiting a place to enjoy natural beauty
environmental
recreational
cultural
historic
11
What was the name of the first chain of quick-service hamburger restaurants
Harvey's
Burger King
McDonald's
White Castle
12
In 1765, who served hot soups called restaurers for their health restoring properties
Louis Pasteur
Georges Escoffier
Boulanger
Marcus Apicius
13
Most people eat at restaurant and foodservice operations for enjoyment.
True
False
14
Process of making milk safer to drink by heating to a certain temperature to destroy pathogens
pasteurization
homoginzation
freeze drying
15
All of the services that people will need and pay for when they are away from home
lodging
foodservice
travel and tourism
hospitality
16
The decline of national chains from the 1970's to today has changed the face of foodservice
true
false
17
Travelers who want comfort and moderately priced accommodations stay where
all-suite property
bed and breakfast
mid-priced facility
economy lodging
18
What developed during the Middle Ages to organize members with similar interests or professions
Guilds
convention centers
Phatnai
Trade shows
19
What scientific technique related to food did Louis Pasteur develop
wrapping food in vacuum sealed plastic to preserve it
heating milk to remove harmful bacteria
canning foods to keep them fresh to eat
irradiating food to remove disease
20
Today the travel and tourism industry averages annual sales of more than:
$1 billion
$100 million
$1 trillion
$10 billion
21
One of the first national fine-dining chains
Howard Johnson's
Capital Grill
Ruth's Chris Steak House
Red Lobster
22
Who defined the art of grand cuisine
Louis Pasteur
Marcus Apicius
Georges Escoffier
Marie-Antoine Careme
23
Cafes became popular in Europe after coffee from __ was introduced.
North America
Africa
Middle East
Asia
24
Noncommercial foodservice represents about 80% of the foodservice industry
True
False
25
Leisure travelers go to a place for relaxation and entertainment.
False
True
26
Who is responsible for popularizing French cuisines and techniques in the United States
Ferdinand Metz
Julia Child
Paul Bocuse
Fernand Point
27
Type of kitchen that allows back of the house staff to be more involved with the customers
Home
exhibition
satellite
commissary
28
In which commercial segment does the event host choose the menu for a specific number of people
Airline
Retail
Restaurant
Catering
29
Which front of the house employee, usually makes the first impression
manager
buser
host
server
30
Employee who takes orders from servers and calls out orders to various production areas
epicurean
host
expediter
chef
31
Who developed the kitchen brigade system
Marcus Apicius
Louis Pasteur
Marie-Antoine Careme
Georges Escoffier
32
Organization distinguishes one lodging property from another using a diamond system for quality
Mobil Travel guide
Zagat survey
Michelin guide
AAA
33
During the Gilded Age, who served dinners from a horse-drawn wagon to workers outside factories
Walter Scott
Ray Kroc
Fred Harvey
Frank Carney
34
Where did the first cafe open?
New York, New York
Dublin, Ireland
Oxford, England
Paris, France
35
Who is the highest ranking member of the culinary team?
line chef
executive chef
sous chef
prep chef
36
Large show open to the public that highlights a particular type of product or service
expositions
convention
exhibition
trade shows
37
What is the name of the consumer guide that rates restaurants on four qualities
Mobil Travel Guide
Zagat Survey
AAA
Michelin Guide
38
Which employee would you find in the front of the house
buser
dietititian
menu planner
line chef
39
Establishments that catered to travelers, traders, and visiting diplomats in Ancient Greece
phatnai
guilds
restorantes
lesche
40
Vacationers who are looking for recreational activities and entertainment should stay where
luxury
economy
all-suite
resort
41
Who opened one of the first quick-service franchises to focus on menu other than hamburgers
Frank Carney
Norman Brinker
Howard Johnson
Bill Darden
42
A business that operates foodservice for other companies is called
cafeteria
vending service
contract feeder
self-operator
43
Largest fully enclosed retail and family entertainment complex in the US is the Mall of America
False
True
44
Which back of the house employee is responsible for creating recipes and preparing meals
pastry chef
line chef
sous chef
executive chef
45
Roy Allen and Frank Wright created the first fanchise company called
McDonalds
A & W
7-11
Delmonico's
46
What elaborate and refined system of food preparation was brought from Italy to France in 1500s
Nouvelle cuisine
Grand cuisine
Classical cuisine
Haute cuisine
47
Who is known as the father of modern French cuisine, or nouvelle cuisine
Georges Escoffier
Ferdinand Metz
Paul Bocuse
Fernand Point
48
When one kitchen prepares food that is then shipped to other locations to be served
neighbors kitchen
commissary kitchen
SRRHS
central kitchen
49
Who is credited with establishing the exact rules of conduct and dress for chefs?
Marie-Antoine Careme
Marcus Apicius
Georges Escoffier
Boulanger
50
Which is an entry-level job in the foodservice industry?
server
chef
menu planner
supplier
51
Services that people use and receive when they are away from home.
travel
foodservice
hospitality
tourism
52
What type of tourism includes swimming or skiing?
environmental
historic
cultural
recreational
53
Manufacturer rents space to exhibit, advertise or demonstrate to people in a specific field
trade show
convention
exhibition
exposition
54
Who wrote the De Re Coquinaria (On Cooking)?
Louis Pasteur
Marie-Antoine Careme
Georges Escoffier
Marcus Apicius
55
Catherine de Medici brought what custom to France?
eating from trenchers
wearing napkins at banquets
drinking from goblets
using silverware to eat