stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Coda review 1-286 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Coda review 1-286
Coda review 1-286
286 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
368 plays
1-286 coda review
Flashcards
286 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
286
Answers
1
If a patient faints while in the dental chair, the first thing you should do is
Take a blood pressure reading
Administer oxygen
Position patient to increase blood flow to the head
Give them smelling salts
2
The cleoid-discoid is used for
Removal of sub-gingival calculus
Cement removal
Amalgam carving
Root planning
3
For maximum penetration of x-rays, which of the following combinations would you select
70kVp & 90mA
65 kVp & 10mA
90 kVp & 10 mA
10kVp & 65mA
4
To eliminate flashback, the operator must remove the patient’s
Gum
Above neck jewelry
Clothing
Contact lens
5
What landmark on the face is used for maxillary occlusal film
Tragus of ear to ala of the nose
Canthus of the eye to ala of the nose
Bridge of nose
Tip of nose
6
Direct eye contact with ultra-violet light by the dental assistant should be
Limited to one minute
Completely avoided
Limited to 30 seconds
Limited to 15 seconds
7
The name of the prominent ridge indicated on view number 3 is
Cusp of Carabelli
Perio ridge
Oblique ridge
Canine ridge
8
The initial setting time of plaster is
15 minutes
10 minutes
20 minutes
6 minutes
9
Another name for a cuspid tooth is
Stomach tooth
Incisor
Canine tooth
Premolar
10
Under developing can cause film to be
Light
Dark
Fogged
Blank
11
A technique used to eliminate periodontal pockets
Is deep curettage
Is gingivectomy
Is deep scaling
Is periodontal scaling
12
An anesthetic Carpule is considered safe to use if
Diaphragm is dimpled
Contents are cloudy and has a large bubble present
Rubber plunger is extruded at the end of cartridge
Contents are clear and has small bubbles present
13
The amount of radiation a person receives
Is cumulative only on the skin
Is not harmful in small doses
Begins anew each day
Is cumulative in the entire body
14
What instruments might be included on a set-up for a crown and bridge cementation
Periodontal probe
Sickle and scaler
Excavator
Condenser
15
Virulence describes the
Ability of the body to resist the virus
Transmission of the virus
Strength of the virus
Concentration of the virus
16
Records which concern the rendering of dental service for patients are
Financial
Clinical
Accounting
Individual
17
An indicator of the maxillary arch of a dental periapical
Tooth size
Sinuses
Tooth position
Number of teeth
18
a mixed dentition usually consists of
permanent teeth that are rotated
permanent teeth in the wrong place
deciduous teeth in the wrong place
deciduous and permanent teeth in a child's mouth at once
19
The clinical crown is divided into
Thirds
Fourths
Halves
Sixths
20
If a patient complains of trismus due to impacted wisdom teeth, the radiograph to select is
Periapical
Panoramic
Cephalometric
Occlusal
21
pedodontics is defined as a dental practice limited to the treatment of
root canal therapy
gingival area
oral cavity
birth and mixed dentition
22
Which view indicates the Cusp of Carabelli?
Four
Three
One
Two
23
The pulp horn is identified by
E
H
C
F
24
90kVp and 15mA, with film distance of 8in exposure time is 1/2 sec. the time for 16 sec is
1/2
4 sec
1 sec
2 sec
25
the etiology pertaining to orthodontics is the science of finding the cause of
crowding of the teeth
dentofacial deformity
inserting appliances
loss of teeth
26
A discount allowed on an invoice to encourage the buyer to pay promptly is a
Chain discount
Cash discount
Trade discount
Quantity discount
27
A handling precaution of compound tray materials is to avoid what
Overheating
Rapid cooling
Dry heat
Contamination of Eugenol compound
28
When periapical dental film is placed in oral cavity, a pebbly surface is
The position for mounting radiographs
A perpendicular or horizontal position
Placed away from the radiation positioning device
Placed next to the tissue or tooth
29
The whole-body dose limit for a patient exposed to radiation is __ the max. dose for workers
1/10
1/2
10 times
1/4
30
A deficiency of what vitamin is responsible for many periodontal problems?
D
B
A
C
31
The ideal temperature of solutions used in processing dental radiographs is
74-78 degrees
56-60 degrees
68-72 degrees
62-66 degrees
32
To prepare the dressing for a dry socket, ZOE should be mixed on a
Metal slab
Parchment paper
Stone slab
Waxed pad
33
The average adult will have a body temperature of
97.8
96.8
98.3
98.6
34
In the figure above, the buccal cusp is letter
C
B
D
A
35
If mA is increased while the kVp and the exposure time are kept constant, the film will be
Darker
Herringbone patterned
Lighter
The same
36
What the dentist owns after assets and liabilities are balanced
Accounts payable
Proprietorship
Profit
Accounts receivable
37
Which instrument is used to carve an amalgam restoration
D
A
C
B
38
Which is not a carrier-transmitted disease
Tuberculosis
Oral cancer
AIDS
Herpes
39
In figure 4, the spatula which should be used for mixing plastic material is
A
C
D
B
40
How many roots would be found on the tooth in view number 2?
Three
Two
One
Four
41
Hands must be
Disinfected
Washed and regloved after every procedure
Gloves just for surgery
Regloved every three patients
42
Under exposure of radiographs is suspected when the x-ray is
Blurred
Light
Streaked
Dark
43
The purpose of the “Snyder test” is to
Measure the ph of the saliva found in the mouth
Inhibit bacterial growth in the oral cavity
Measure the effectiveness of caries prevention procedures
Measure the amount of saliva found in the mouth
44
A drug commonly given to dental patients for postoperative pain is
Penicillin
Tetracycline
Phenobarbital
Aspirin
45
The dental insurance carrier is the
Dentist
Insurance company
Employer
Patient
46
X-ray operator protection requires that you
Must stand 6 feet away from x-ray head
Avoid primary, secondary, and scatter radiation
Never hold film for patient
All of them
47
In passing the aspirating syringe to the operator, the assistant must
Turn lumen of needle away from alveolies
Remove shield from needle with right hand and palm cover
Retract spring lock with piston rod as far as possible
position plunger ring over operator index finger w/left hand
48
A safety precaution that should be observed when constructing a shellac base plate is to avoid
Under heating
Contamination
Overheating
Monomer evaporation
49
The purpose of fixing film is to
Remove unaffected silver salts
Soften the film
Remove the affected silver salts
Soften the emulsion from the film base
50
To produce an x-Ray with greater penetrating power, one should adjust the
Kilovoltage
Milliamperage
Exposure time
Target object distance
51
A material or substance that does not stop or absorb x-rays is known as
Radiopaque
Radiodontic
Radiographic
Radiolucent
52
The autoclave indicator tape changes color when
It has met the time under pressure
Instruments are sterile
It has been exposed to steam
It has met the proper combo of temperature and steam
53
A radiograph with a thin image is difficult to interpret and may be caused by
Inaccurate timer
All of these
Too short developing time
Developing solution too cold
54
A film placed in the mouth with the tab side toward the teeth will show
A blurred image
A herringbone pattern
Overlapping
Fogging
55
A dental instrument frequently used during a pulpotomy procedure is
Broaches
Periosteal elevator
Small surgical curette
Reamers
56
Shellac base plates are used to
Take final impressions
Facilitate primary impression-tube type
Serve as a base for compound
Form tissue area of occlusal rims
57
To take a preliminary impression for a full denture, the material used may be
Reversible hydrocolloid
Plaster
Irreversible hydrocolloid
Rubber base
58
The bur that would be used to open a tooth in a root canal treatment is
B
D
A
C
59
Pit and fissure sealants polymerizes as a result of
Self-curing
Light-curing and self-curing
Heat-curing
Light-curing
60
The primary cause of radiation damage is
Direct effect
Ionization
Genetic damage
Indirect effect
61
Topical anesthetic is effective on
Submucosa membrane
Periodontal membrane
Epithelial tissue
Epithelial attachment
62
debridement is
mechanical removal of the infectious material of a lesion
to seal
the process of becoming pustular
surgical procedure of removing the apex
63
OSHA requires that each office/institution must post the
Instruction on how to take an x-ray
Regulations for x-ray processing
MSDS (material safety data sheet)
Diagram of the x-ray area
64
If a sterile pack is opened and some of the instruments are used, the remaining instruments
Must be scrubbed, rewrapped and sterilized
Must be stored in a cool, dry place
Must be scrubbed and disinfected
Must be rewrapped and relabeled
65
The normal range of the systolic blood pressure reading on an adult male would be
105-110 mm
80-105 mm
110-120 mm
120-140 mm
66
Which forceps would be used to remove a lower molar
3
1
4
2
67
Medication being taken by a patient that could create serious problems during oral surgery is
Antipyretics
Tetracycline
Tranquilizers
Anticoagulants
68
Signs to look for on a person in shock is..
Shallow breathing
Dilated pupils
All of the above
Cool, pale skin
69
To prevent cross-contamination in office, which of the following is true with the use of gloves
Wash the gloves between patients
Disinfect the gloves between patients
Save the gloves in the patient’s chart for their next visit
Use a new pair of gloves between patients
70
The __ unit is used to compare absorbed doses and indicates amount of radiation
Milliroentgens
Photoelectric effects
Rad
Roentgens
71
Filters are used in the x-Ray beam to
Increase contrast
Remove low energy x-Ray photons
Reduce film density
Reduce exposure time
72
The names of the teeth describe their functions. Incisor means adapted for
Shredding
Tearing
Cutting
Crunching
73
If a patient faints, the correct procedure is for the assistant to
Place the head lower than the rest of the body
Seat the patient upright
Sharply slap the patient’s face
Apply a wet, warm towel to their forehead
74
The type of resin material frequently used to make custom trays is
Baseplate resin
Polystyrene
Filled resin
Acrylic resin
75
For descriptive and comparative purposes each tooth surface is divided into imaginary
Thirds
Halves
Angles
Quarters
76
Details of all treatment are listed on the..
Appointment
Patient chart
Recall card
Day sheet
77
After mixing plaster, the plaster gets warm
Because of a setting reaction
Because of dehydration
Because heat is applied indirectly
Because mixing creates friction
78
In which film is the hamulus (hamular process) found
Maxillary 3rd molar (tuberosity)
Maxillary bicuspid
Maxillary anterior
Mandibular 3rd molar (retromolar pad)
79
the appliance use to maintain the space of a second primary molar is
it is not necessary to maintain the space
a space maintainer
a space opener
a space saver
80
For extraoral films you may process under a safe light of
25 watt bulb, 6 feet from the work area
None of these
A 15 watt bulb, 4 feet from the working space
5 watt bulb in the dark
81
When various body functions are in a depressed state, it is called...
Depression
Mental retardation
Psychosis
Shock
82
in the illustration below, which instrument is the periosteal elevator
D
A
C
B
83
An advantage of using fixed, rather than removable, ortho appliance is
Ease of insertion in the patient’s mouth
Ease of keeping the teeth clean
Fixed appliances can only be used on children
Elimination of dependence upon the patient
84
Over-fixation causes
Washes off the emulsion
Bleaching of the radiograph to a thin, shiny image
A partial image
Increased image density
85
The cathode is a filament composed of
Aluminum
Silver
Copper
Tungsten
86
After active orthodontic treatment is finished, what appliance is used to stabilize teeth?
Molar bands
A retainer
Thin rubber bands
A night guard
87
Silver amalgam is compound of copper
Gold and tin
Alloy and tin
Tin and zinc
Zinc and alloy
88
During processing, radiographs can be safely exposed to light after
Developing
First wash
Final wash
Fixing
89
Air bubbles clinging to the surface of the film in the developer
Shows up as a white blotch
Prevents the developer from reaching emulsion beneath them
Causes a web like appearance
All of these
90
If the sinus area is shown on a radiograph it indicates the film is of the
Mandibular anteriors
TMJ
Maxillary anteriors
Maxillary molars
91
When working with plaster, you strive for no air bubbles because it affects
The appearance of the mixture
Lumps in the mixture
The strength of the mixture
The uniformity of the mixture
92
directions call for an exposure time of 1/6 second how many impulses should the operator select
5
3
10
12
93
Which of the following will not sterilize
Ultrasonic
A curette
Chemclave
Gluteraldyhyde
94
The monomer of an acrylic is the
Liquid
Powder
Retarder
Catalyst
95
Bitewings radiographs May involve the crown and cervical area of the
All of these
Molars & cuspids
Premolars, molars, & anteriors
Premolars & anteriors
96
An item that MUST be included on a set-up for a crown and bridge preparation is
Vitalometer
A wiedlestadt chisel
A temporary crown
Impression compound
97
A result of orthodontic treatment may be
A speech impediment
Improved appearance
Teeth are more prone to periodontal disease
All of the above
98
The shape of the central upper incisor is
Determined by the formation of the four tooth buds
Shovel-shaped with a chisel-shaped biting edge
Triangular with a center pointed cusp
Tripod with s chisel shaped biting edge
99
The proper time to pour alginate impressions up in stone is
Immediately
Within 3 hours
Within 2 hours
Within 1 hour
100
Letter ‘A’ identifies which cavity classification
Class III
Class II
Class V
Class IV
101
For the diagnosis and treatment planning of root canal therapy, it is necessary to have
Was bite
Surgical bur
X-ray film
Impression material
102
What is an important part of the insurance form used for identification?
The group number
The employees phone number
The SS number
The employees name
103
Which scissors are used in crown and bridge procedures
B
A
104
Exhausted developer will
Produce a thin, faded image
Partial image
Thin, shiny image
Dense image
105
In a bonding process the composite resins are
Used together with methacrylate
Use together with elastometric
Used together with BIS-GMA
Used together with acid etch technique
106
When taking a telephone message, it is essential that you record
All of these
Who called
Why
When
107
To eliminate radiation flashback, the operator must remove this from the patient
Gum
Clothing
Contact lens
Above neck jewelry
108
Some legal authorities recommended that records be kept for...
5-7 years
3-5 years
7-10 years
1-3 years
109
Exposure time for dental x-ray film is influenced by
Diameter of primary Ray
Distance of cone from target
Number of gold inlays
A full complement of teeth
110
When lighting a Bunsen burner on a piece of paper, a safety precaution to follow is
Use only safety matches
Have a match lit before turning on gas
Adjust air valve before turning on the gas
Set Bunsen burner on a piece of paper
111
The following tissues absorb the greatest amount of x-rays
Diseased tissue
Fat
Muscle
Bone
112
The subscriber is the
employee
Insurance company
Employer
Dentist
113
The bleeding which occurs at the time of the injury is called
Primary bleeding
Steady bleeding
Consecutive bleeding
Secondary bleeding
114
The negative electrode of the x- ray tube head is the
Cooling tube
Cathode
Anode
Aluminum
115
periodontitis is what?
new cells capable of generating and forming bone
degenerative, non-inflammatory condition of the periodontium
inflammation of soft tissue over the crown of erupting teeth
inflammation of the periodontal membrane
116
During normal exposure the occlusal plane of the teeth should be in what relation to the floor?
At right angle
Parallel
Vertical
Perpendicular
117
The occlusal view of the mandibular first premolar is
Three
One
Two
Four
118
The organ or tissue most sensitive to ionizing
Dermal tissue
Bone marrow
Brain
Reproductive organs
119
Film fog can occur if there is
Reversal of the film
Extremely thick bone
A light leak in the dark room
Bending of the film
120
If the compound temperature is too low when taking impression, the compound will
Become rubbery
Lack plasticity
Crumble
Contain bubbles
121
To assist in making a mouth guard, the dental assistant would take
A wax bite rim
A compound impression
An alginate impression
A bite registration
122
When taking a preliminary, the compound heater temperature should be
37 C
212 F
98.6 F
132 F
123
A dental instrument frequently used during irrigation of root canal is
Luer loc syringe
Broach
Reamers
Aspirating syringe
124
Which of the following is true of hepatitis (HBV) surface antigen positive people
They cannot counteract or transmit HBV
They have had clinical signs or symptoms of HBV infection
They require a vaccination for HBV
They have contracted and may be able to transmit HBV
125
Prognathic is
The abnormal immobility of a joint
Where the mandible protrudes mesially to the maxillary arch
Where the mandible retrudes dismally to the maxillary arch
None of the above
126
To protect x-ray film, it must be stored in a container lined with
Porcelain
Acrylic
Aluminum
Lead
127
The apical foramen is identified by
G
F
A
H
128
Apicoectomy is a surgery procedure involving radical removal of the
Apex of roots
Root canals
Infected teeth
Root of the tooth
129
DHCW or dental health care workers are
All of the above
Exposed to blood and saliva
Personnel who assist a licensed dentist
Those who may be exposed to bodily fluids
130
Which forceps should be used to remove an upper molar
3
2
1
4
131
Items that withstand repeated exposure to heat can be
Disinfected
Tested before disinfected
Only heat sterilized
Cleaned by high-level disinfection
132
A panoramic film should not be used to
Generally evaluate the mouth
Locate impacted teeth
Detect mandibular fractures
Chart carries
133
Many dentists have recently installed smaller lead diaphragms in their x-Ray units to
Avoid static electricity
Avoid cone cutting
Cover all of the area
Decreased x-radiation
134
The assistant gently applied pressure to the patient’s arm during the local anesthetic
Restrict movement
Limit blood supply
Prevent patient empathy
To take the patients pulse
135
The most usual cause of light radiation damage is
Over-developing the film
Use low kilovoltage
Placing the shielded side of the film toward the tube
Using an exhausted developer
136
Record of sterilization monitoring should be kept on file for
Dentist’s info
State Dental Board and legal purposes
Legal purposes
Assistant info
137
The normal respiration rate for an adult is...
40-50 minutes
100-120 minutes
12-20 minutes
60-80 minutes
138
The highest concentration of fluoride in dental enamel is found in the
Dentin
Pulp
Outer surface
Proximal
139
The purpose of plaque index is to
Test patient’s ability to brush
Check proficiency of dental hygienist’s work
Evaluate patient’s proficiency on oral hygiene skills
Prove the Snyder’s Test results
140
After the films are removed from the fixer, they are washed for
10-20 minutes
30 minutes
1 hour
5-10 minutes
141
The occlusal view of the maxillary first molar is
Four
Two
Three
One
142
When checking a respiration rate, breathing will appear
Shallow and regular
Rapid and shallow
Deep and irregular
Deep and regular
143
A factor in a patient’s medical history that could cause problems during oral surgery is
Lacto bacillus count
Hemophilia
Bruxism
Skin cancer
144
On which third of the clinical crown would a class V caries be located
Cervical third
Middle third
Lingual third
Occlusal third
145
which teeth are most commonly extracted during Orthodontic treatment
molars
central incisors
bicuspids
cuspids
146
An indicator of cardiac arrest which requires CPR is...
Shortness of breath
A lack of pulse
Pain in the center of the chest
Increased pulse in arteries
147
Milliamperage controls
Heating of the cathode
Heating of the anode
The speed electrons move from the cathode to the anode
Cooling of the anode
148
A rubber dam clamp
Is the key to stabilization of the dam
Fits on the occlusal third of the tooth
Is held in place with a rubber ligature
Fits on the middle third of the tooth
149
An instrument included in the set up for periodontal surgery is
A wiedlestadt chisel
A curette
A gold knife
A rongeur forcep
150
If an expiration date on an item has passed, remove the item from the shelf, and
Reorder is storage space is available
Wait until the item is on a promotional sale
Use immediately
Tell the dentist
151
The occlusal view of the mandibular first molar is
Four
Three
Two
One
152
The required amount paid by the patient before insurance benefits go into effect is..
The deductible
A percentage
A down payment
An annual fee
153
To accurately determine the temperature of the processing solution, the thermometer should be
In the wash water
In the developer
Area above the developing tank
154
Insurance forms must be
None of the above
Typed
Completely filled out
Completed in ink
155
If a patient writes “N/A” on a health history form, the “N/A” means
Notice-attention
Not an audit
Normal ability
Not applicable
156
The parotid duct opens into the mouth from the inside of the cheek opposite to the
Maxillary second molar
Mandibular second molar
Mandibular first molar
Maxillary premolar
157
Bacteria requiring oxygen in order to grow are
Streptococci
Anaerobes
Aerobes
Diplococci
158
Regulations to follow for safety of operatory shielding are
Walls constructed of a sheet of lead
All of the above
To locate a dental x-ray unit at the most distant point
A lead lined shield
159
The loss of how much blood having no harmful effect on the victim is
3 pints
1 pint
2 pints
4 pints
160
What are the proper steps used to obtain a Snyder test specimen for a child?
Patient drools into tube of Snyder medium, cap, refrigerate
Swab tooth surfaces, stab into medium, break, cap, incubate
Have patient collect saliva with water rinse, cap, incubate
Have patient cough into medium, cap, incubate
161
Of the following, which name comes first in alphabetical order?
J. Eastman
James Eastman
J.A. Eastman
Janet A. Eastman
162
During an epileptic seizure the assistant can reduce the possibility of injury by..
Protect patient from self injury
Attempting to restrain the patient
Seat patient upright with their feet on the floor
Grabbing the patients tongue with a 2x2 gauze pad
163
Consistency of cements prepared for setting crowns and bridges should be
Thin enough to form a 2 in strand when rolled off slab
Thick enough to resemble putty with granulars present
Thin enough to run over a glass slab in two seconds
Thick enough to form a continuous 1/2 in strand when lifted
164
The relationship of the upper and lower arches is called the
Occlusion
Retro-molar pad
Maxillary tuberosity
Contact
165
Filters are used in the x-Ray housing to
Remove low energy x-Ray photons
Increase contrast
Reduce exposure time
Reduce density
166
The straight cross cut fissure bur
B
A
C
D
167
Blurred films can result from
Faulty x-Ray unit
Increased kVp
Old film
Patient movement
168
When taking an oral temperature, the thermometer is left in the patients mouth for how long?
4 minutes
3 minutes
5 minutes
1 minute
169
Dark film will result from
Underexposing
Overdevelopment
Underdeveloping
Overexposing
170
Masks and protective eyewear MUST be worn
At all times
When spattering of fluid is likely
Only by the operator
Only by auxiliaries
171
Patient ledger files are...
Usually stored in an expandomatic tray
Concerning a patients recall
None of the above
Usually maintained in a subject file
172
The most common cause of dental disease is
Improper nutrition
Uncontrollable plaque
Frequent eating
Brushing habits
173
The device used to determine if the pulp of a tooth is dead or alive is the
Vitalometer
Heated gutta percha
Percussion
Ethyl chloride
174
Lack of proper sterilization process could result in the patients becoming infected with
Hepatitis
Herpes simplex
All of them
Influenza
175
Film speed is determined by the
Thickness of cellulose acetate base
Size of silver bromide crystal
Side of the film exposed
Amount of silver bromide salt
176
Morphology means tooth
Structure
Movement
Position
Relationship
177
The term exodontist refers to a person who limits their practice to
Gingival surgery
Straightening teeth
Root canal therapy
Removal of teeth
178
A beverage that is a common restriction prior to dental surgical procedures with anesthetic is
Tea
Alcohol
Soda pop
Coffee
179
Exposure time is determined by
Film size
Vertical angulation
Horizontal angulation
kVp and mA
180
After the x-Ray is turned off how long do x-rays continue to exist in the room
It depends on their kVp settings
For 6 minutes
Once time button is released x-rays no longer exist
For 6 seconds
181
To prevent injury while using the high velocity evacuator, the tip should be _ away from tissue
1/8”
1/4”
1/2”
1”
182
If mA is increased while kVp and exposure time is kept constant the resulting films will be
Darker
Remain the same
Lighter
Having a herringbone pattern
183
The primary purpose of making custom trays is to
Have a tray that fits patient’s mouth for final impression
Make the appliance fit properly
Accurately confine impression material
Provide for increased patient comfort
184
The most hazardous radiation to the operator is
Leakage radiation
Primary
Scatter
Secondary
185
A mercury hygiene precaution that must be followed is
Store scrap amalgam under water
Maintain temperature of 78F
Discard fills in trash
Soak up spills with a sponge
186
After topical application of fluoride, a patient cannot eat, drink, or rinse for how long
2 hours
15 minutes
30 minutes
1 hour
187
An early warning indicator of x-ray dermatitis is
Loss of hair
Nausea
Reddening of the skin
Feeling of general weakness
188
Deciduous dentition is composed of
28 teeth
10 teeth
32 teeth
20 teeth
189
A patient’s pulse is taken by palpitating which artery located at the inner wrist?
Facial
Radial
Temporal
Brachial
190
Intensifying screens are used to
Reduce exposure time
Speed processing time
Remove low energy x-Ray photons
Reduce film density
191
To operate the control switch, how far from the patient must the operator be to escape x-rays
12 feet
10 feet
4 feet
6 feet
192
A safety precaution when using monomer is
Do not use near open flame
Keep container tightly sealed
Keep away from eyes
Do not breath fumes in directly
193
When measuring the depth of gingival sulcus, the probe is placed where?
On proximal mid-third of tooth
On lingual side of tooth
Outside the tissue along the tooth surface
Between tissue and tooth surface
194
Financial arrangements must be made for each patient by the following method
Cash payment
All of the above
Prior to treatment
Patients ability to pay
195
The reason that alcohol is not an acceptable disinfecting solution is because it
Evaporates too rapidly from surfaces
Is irritating to nasal tissues
Causes instruments to rust
Is caustic to hands
196
The best suggestion a dental assistant can give to a patient with post surgery upset stomach is
Drink ginger ale
Rinse with warm water and salt
Take a diuretic
Take an emetic
197
To increase the penetrating quality of an x-Ray beam, the dental as assistant
Increased TFD
Increase mA
Decrease kVp
Increase kVp
198
preventive orthodontics includes
proper use of space maintainers in the primary dentition
sound restorative dentistry to retrain primary teeth
placement of fixed bridges in adult dentition
all of these
199
An item that must be included on a set-up for a study model impression is
Wax bite material
A perforated tray
A periosteal elevator
Prophylaxis set-up
200
What is the best method to verify proper sterilization for the autoclave
Process indicators
Heat sensitive tape
Self-sealing tape
Biological indicators
201
It is necessary to use a rubber dam during endontia to
None of the above
Reduce chair time
Maintain asepsis
Be in compliance with state law
202
The dose of ionizing radiation that can be exposed over a period of time without injury defines
Maximus absorbed dose
The quality factor
Exposure rate
Maximum permissible dose
203
How many cusps are found in the occlusal view of number 4?
One
Two
Four
Five
204
a biopsy is
always extensive surgery
a minor procedure with local anesthesia
to obtain a specimen of a suspicious lesion
usually undertaken with general anesthesia
205
An important purpose for obtaining a daily diet diary
Reduce weight of overweight patients
Complete the medical history on the registration form
Change patient’s outlook on diets
Have patients recognize their habits of ingesting food
206
A cross reference file is..
None of the above
To enable one to locate materials filed under other systems
Most commonly used for business records
Most often used for patient charts
207
In the use of extraoral film the intensifying screens are used to
Increase exposure and get better detail
Clarify the bony structures
Reduce the exposure time
Speed the processing time
208
The Incisal view of the maxillary central is
Three
One
Four
Two
209
Which pliers are best used for contouring steel crowns
4
1
2
3
210
A purpose of using water irrigators is to
Deride periodontal pockets
Clean the tongue
Substituted for tooth brushing
Stimulate oral tissues
211
A patient chart is a legal document and when it is necessary to transfer records this is used
Only radiographs are sent
A photocopy of all records are sent
Always send originals
A release of info must be signed
212
Protection for the patient is provided by the use of
Closing of the eyes
All of these
Lead thyrocervical collar
A lead apron
213
Services which include prosthetics are considered
Minor
Major
Basic
All of the above
214
A condition that determines the position of the velocity evacuator tip is the
Position of the patient’s head
Patient’s gag-reflex
Placement of retractor
Gravitational flow of the water spray
215
When preparing models to be articulated, after soaking models in water they are
Sealed with sticky wax
Beveled
Trimmed
Put in occlusion
216
Excessively dark radiographs May be caused by
Excessive kilovoltage
Reversal of film in placement
Insufficient
Under developing
217
If you have received a credit memo for a supplier, it means that company is..
Offering a special discount for bulk purchases
Offering to increase your credit line
Cancelling your account
Reducing the balance of your account
218
A complex cavity involving two or more surfaces requires
Tooth separator
A rubber dam
Requires tofflemire retainer
Lightening strip
219
Which instrument is used to remove excess cement during banding appointment
D
B
A
C
220
The primary purpose of making custom trays is to
Tray that will fit patient’s mouth for final impression
Accurately confine impression material
Provide for increased patient comfort
Make appliance fit properly
221
A point angle is
The apex of the tooth
Where the crown meets the root
Three surfaces that meet
Two surfaces that meet
222
If film is not fixed long enough it will be
Clear
Brittle
White
Brownish
223
To prevent clamp displacement of a rubber dam
Forceps are attached to the clamp
The assistant holds the clamp
Pressure is applied to the clamp
Ligature is tied to the clamp
224
What effect will improper rinsing have on x-rays
Clear film
Elongation
Spots on film
Lighter film
225
After patient use, dental forceps MUST be
Only scrubbed to remove blood and food debris
Heat sterilized
Disinfected
Processed by high level disinfection
226
To prevent film fogging, intraoral films should be processed under a red or orange safelight
15 watts - 8 feet from the working surface
40 watts - at any distance
7 watts - 4feet from the working surface
15 watts - 6 feet from the working surface
227
A proper application method of topical anesthetic
Is by using 2x2 gauze
Is by using a spray applicator
Is by using a finger pressure technique
Is by using a cotton role
228
The polymer of an acrylic is the
Liquid
Catalyst
Retarder
Powder
229
The immediate treatment for respiratory arrest is what?
CPR
Mouth to mouth resuscitation
Administering free flowing oxygen
Checking the patients pulse
230
After mixing plaster, it gets warm because
Of a setting reaction
Heat is applied indirectly
Of dehydration
Mixing creates friction
231
Which of these appears radiolucent
Calculus
Cementoma
Pulp stone
Granuloma
232
The purpose of fixing film is to
Soften the film
Peel emulsion from the film base
Remove the affected silver salts
Remove the unaffected silver salts
233
When writing a prescription, the abbreviated q.i.d means what?
4 times a day
Take on an empty stomach
For 1 week
As needed
234
In the picture above, letter ‘A’ identifies which cavity
Class II preparation
Class III preparation
Class I preparation
Class IV preparation
235
When a film shows brown spots it is because
There were air bubbles in the solution
The film came into contact with the sides of the tank
There are glass chips in the cone
The temperature is too hot
236
The set up for a pit and fissure sealant procedure must include
Sealant solution and ultra-violet gun
Acrylic fluid and cotton swab
Cotton swab and sealant fluid
Burnisher and ultra-violet gun
237
Surface disinfection procedures for counter tops, lights, chairs, etc is
Wipe with formaldehyde solution
Clean with iodophor spray, with 4x4 sponge, allow to dry
Wipe with soap
Clean with alcohol sponge
238
The most penetrating x-rays have
Low frequencies
Long wavelengths
Short wavelengths
Soft rays
239
Results of careless angulation of the x-Ray tube are
Cone off
Blurred image
White light fog
Web like appearance
240
Federal regulations stipulate that the primary beam must be ___ at the skin surface
2.25 inches minimum
2.75 inches maximum
2.25 inches maximum
2.75 inches minimum
241
Fog always causes
A loss of radiographs contrast
Film to absorb developer
A partial image
A partial contrast of the image
242
To achieve proper adaptation of matrix band materials it is necessary to
Burnish
Cut the matrix band
Use compound on the matrix
Use a sealant solution
243
Irreversible and reversible agar impression materials are examples of
Elastometric
Hydrocolloids
Rubber base
244
The ultrasonic cleaner is used for leaning burs. It may also be used for
All of them
Removing cement from bridges
Carbide burs
Calculus from dentures
245
Biological monitoring of an autoclave should be
Performed weekly
Performed once a year
Performed monthly
Performed each six months
246
A fistula is
The normal space between the roots of multi rooted teeth
The entrance or opening of the body
The morbid condition of the dying pulp
An abnormal passageway
247
The substance produced by the body in response to the hepatitis B vaccine is a/an
Bacterium
Antibody
Antigen
Virus
248
The roach carver is
3
4
2
1
249
The purpose of using disclosing tablets is to...
Retard caries development
Stain calculus
Prevent carries development
Detect plaque
250
In the figure above, the tooth illustrated is a
Mandibular first bicuspid
Maxillary second cuspid
Maxillary first bicuspid
Mandibular second cuspid
251
Foreshortening is a result of
Excessive vertical angulation
Insufficient vertical angulation
Excessive horizontal angulation
Insufficient horizontal angulation
252
The Greek prefix “ortho” means
Irregular
Maintain
Tooth
Straight
253
Which of the following may be classified as basic services on insurance
Restorations
Periodontal scaling
Restorations & prevention
Prevention
254
The most common cause of irreversible pupal damage is
Caries damage
Thermal shock
Chemical irritation
Thumb sucking
255
If an acrylic crown is lodged in a patient’s throat, the first thing you should do is
Call emergency medical services
Use an abdominal thrust
Slap the patient on the back
Place the patient’s head between their legs
256
Ultrasonic cleaning of instruments may be used instead of hand-scrubbing. One of the advantages
Instruments do not have to be rinsed and drained
It can get into areas not normally reached by scrubbing
It can replace other sterilization procedures
It can cause a cleaning action that can not be seen
257
Type II Irreversible hydrocolloid alginate material, mixed with water, needs mixed for how long
90 seconds
45 seconds
60 seconds
30 seconds
258
The provider is the
Employer
Employee
Dentist
Insurance company
259
The placement of excess cement in bases
Increases pressure on the pulp chamber
Increases amalgam expansion
Results in overheating
Reduces amalgam bulk
260
In the figure above, the lingual root is letter
H
G
D
A
261
Which of the following are true regarding automatic film processing solutions
1 and 3
1 and 4
2 and 3
2 and 4
262
Another term for interproximal radiograph is
Bitewings
Panoramic
Full mouth
Periapicals
263
In most dental offices, a patient’s pulse is obtained from the pressure point of which artery?
Carotid
Radial
Femoral
Brachial
264
an instrument used to remove pulp fibers of a necrotic tooth is a/an
explorer
dental probe
diamond bur
broach
265
A two surface cavity on a lower right molar is classified as
Class II
Class I
Class V
Class III
266
The ODB defines “barrier technique” under
Patient /personnel protection
Sterilization and disinfection
Definitions
Disposal of wastes and sharps
267
For safety the operator must not hold the tube when exposing film because
Conning can take place
Film fogging can occur
Electric shock is possible
The tube does not confine radiation
268
Overlapping is a result of
Excessive bending of film
Patient moving
Incorrect processing
Incorrect horizontal angulation
269
after a root canal is irrigated, the patient is usually instructed to return in
9-10 days
2-3 days
24 hours
3-7 days
270
The major purpose of dental corrective measures is to...
Restore teeth
Motivate the patient
Restore dental health
Introduce patient education
271
The negative electrode of the x-Ray tube is
Cathode
Anode
Focusing nob
Filter
272
Syncope refers to what?
High blood sugar
Numbness of extremities
A lack of blood to the brain
Dizziness after an injection
273
Glass bead sterilization of burs and root canal instruments require
15 to 20 seconds
35 to 40 seconds
25 to 30 seconds
10 to 25 seconds
274
When using the HVE the proper position of the tip opening to the tooth being prepared is
Parallel with the buccal or lingual surface
Perpendicular with the facial or lingual surfaces
90 degree angle from the operating area
45 degree angle from the operating area
275
When matter is irritated by x-Rays which type of radiation is produced
Divergent
Leakage
Primary
Secondary
276
The autoclave is a chamber which sterilizes by the
Steam under pressure
Use of moist heat
Use of intense heat
Use of alcohol and heat
277
Epileptic seizures are frequently accompanied
By numbness of extremities
By clenching of the teeth
By hemorrhaging
By decreased temperature
278
Gloves must be
Worn at all times
Washed
Changed every three patients
Disposable
279
Dental malpractice insurance protects the dentist against...
Any and all claims
Liability for negligence
Liability for injury
Filing of lawsuits
280
Plaque is described as...
White sticky pus
Soft organic matter
Food debris and bacteria
Extensive calculus
281
The lingual surface of a tooth lies adjacent to
The tongue
The gum
The lip
The cheek
282
The orthodontic condition of tooth moving in bone is analogous to
A wire slowly moving through a block of Ice
Turning a screw
A hammer removing a nail
A knife cutting through meat
283
The use of fast film
Will help prevent blurring
Prevents a thin image
Keeps you awake
Prevents a partial image
284
Which clamp is best used for anterior teeth
C
A
D
B
285
The primary route of tuberculosis transmission is
Airborne droplets
Sexual activity
A needle stick
Contaminated surfaces
286
This landmark will appear radiolucent on the radiograph
External oblique ridge
Zygomatic arch
Maxillary tuberosity
Lingual foramen