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Periodic Table of Elements
Periodic Table of Elements
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Periodic Table of Elements
Flashcards
35 cards
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Questions
35
Answers
1
What is the atomic mass?
12.1
13
12.0107
12
2
In which state of matter do atoms vibrate but remain in fixed position?
liquid
gas
solution
solid
3
Name the three particles of an element.
electrons, protons, neutrons
compunds, mixtures, and elements
protons, electrons, atomic number
mass number, atomic weight, atomic number
4
Which describes the snack?
heterogeneous mixture
homogeneous mixture
solution
compoud
5
The ability to be pressed or pounded into a thin sheet.
malleability
density
boiling point
solubility
6
An element in group 6 has ____ valence electrons.
6
5
4
2
7
The melting point of ice is?
0C
45C
36C
12C
8
The theory that electrons do not orbit, but move at a high speed in a cloud is called__?
Bohrs Theory
Periodic Table
Atomic Theory
Modern Theory
9
The __of an element is the total number of protons and neutrons in the ___of an atom.
atomic weight, symbol
atomic name, atomic number
nucleus, atomic symbol
atomic number, nucleus
10
How many protons and neutons does Carbon have?
12,6
6, 5
6,6
6,12
11
2 or more elements or compunds, and they are not chemically combined.
compound
element
mixture
solution
12
Is salt a compound or a mixture?
mixture
compound
13
How do you round the atomic weight?
round to the nearest whole number
round up
don't round
round down
14
Matter that has definite chemical and physical properties is called__?
mixture
pure substance
elements
compound
15
Things that can be observed without changing the make-up or identity of matter are
density
matter
chemical change
physical properties
16
What period and group is Cl?
3,7
7,3
6,3
4,5
17
Mixtures that are not mixed evenly and they contain their own properties are __?
solution
homogeneous
heterogeneous
liquids
18
What is the atomic mass?
131.2
132
131.293
131
19
Who concluded that electrons orbit around the nucleus of an atom?
Neil Bohr
James Chadwick
Ernest Rutheford
J.J. Thompson
20
Electrically charged atoms are called ___?
mixture
ion
bond
molecule
21
What tells you the number of protons on the periodic table of element chart?
Symbol Name
Atomic Number
Group Number
Atomic Mass
22
The group number tells you....
the number of electrons
the number of neutrons
the atomic weight
the valence electrons
23
What model is used to show valence electrons?
Dalton
Thompson
Lewis
Bohrs
24
Boiling point of water is?
0C
45C
100C
32C
25
The three states of matter are____.
solid, water, condensation
liquid, metal, solid
melting, solid, freezing
solid, liquid, gas
26
What element is period 2, group 8?
Hydrogen
Calcium
Flourine
Neon
27
Atoms of the same element with different numbers of electrons.
neutron
ion
isotope
proton
28
How many protons, electrons, and neutrons does Xe have?
54,77,50
5,4,77
54,54,77
77,54,54
29
In what state does pure Carbon exist at room temperature?
liquid
gas
mixture
solid
30
Who discovered that neutrons are in the nucleus and have no charge?
J.J. Thompson
Ernest Rutheford
Neil Bohr
James Chadwick
31
What is matter?
heat
the atomic weight of an atom
Anything that takes up space
light
32
Substances composed of 2 or more chemically combined elements are __?
Mixtures
Compounds
Pure substance
Molecules
33
Mixtures that are evenly mixed throughout are called__.
compound
heterogeneous
homogeneous
mixed
34
Mixtures that are mixed thoroughly are___.
heterogenous
homogeneous
compounds
matter
35
Which particle orbits an atoms nucleus?
proton
neutron
isotope
electron