stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Ch 6: Enlightenment and Revolution Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Ch 6: Enlightenment and Revolution Review
Ch 6: Enlightenment and Revolution Review
35 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
402 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
35 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
35
Answers
1
Edward Jenner created the world's first vaccination for what disease?
Chicken Pox
Smallpox
Influenza
Mumps
2
Thomas Hobbes believed the best govt was one who could demand obedience which would be what?
Republic
Absolute Monarchy
Constitutional Monarchy
Democracy
3
The ___________ was passed as a way to force colonist to help pay for the French and Indian War
Taxes
Stamp Act
Parliament
Tea Act
4
What type of government did Rousseau favor?
Republic
Dictatorship
Communist
Direct Democracy
5
The earliest challenge to accepted scientific thinking came in what field of study?
Astrology
Mathematics
Philosophy
Astronomy
6
French philosophers during this time period were called what?
Enlightened Despots
Thinkers
Philosophes
Revolutionaries
7
Simple, elegant style of the 1700s was called
Neoclassical
Understated
Basic
Baroque
8
Who determined the stars, earth and other planets revolved around the sun?
Newton
Galileo
Copernicus
9
18th century movement dealing with reason and scientific method applying to society was called?
Renaissance
Scientific Revolution
Scientific Method
Enlightenment
10
Monarchs inspired by Enlightenment ideals were called what?
Absolute Monarchs
Enlightened Despots
Philosophes
Czars
11
What town did the first gunfire of the American Revolution begin?
Jamestown
Concord
Philadelphia
Lexington
12
The logical procedure for gathering information about the world is referred to as what?
Direct Democracy
Scientific Method
Social Contract
Investigation
13
Denis Diderot's major contribution to the Enlightenment was a set of book called ____________.
Thesauruses
Bibles
Dictionaries
Encyclopedias
14
Which of the following was NOT a new scientific invention of the Scientific Revolution?
Barometer
Clock
Thermometer
Telescope
15
An agreement where people define and limit their rights and create a society is called a what?
Social Contract
Checks and Balances
Compromise
16
Women contributed to the Enlightenment in all these situations EXCEPT
Running for Office
Hosting Salons
Writing about inequality
Urging women to enter male-dominated fields
17
The idea that the earth is in the center of the universe is referred to as the
Geocentric Theory
Worldcentric Theory
Heliocentric Theory
Earthcentric Theory
18
_______________ wrote the Declaration of Indepdence
John Hancock
Thomas Jefferson
Ben Franklin
George Washington
19
The new lighter, elegant style of music created during the Enlightenment was called what?
Funk
Jazz
Blues
Classical
20
The Declaration of Independence was based on the ideas of who?
Galileo
John Locke
Voltaire
Montesquieu
21
French intellects and artists gathered at what type of "party"
Conventions
Socials
Rendezvous
Salons
22
Parliament passed what act to prevent colonists from selling their goods to anyone except GB?
Stamp Act
Tea Act
Goods Act
Navigation Act
23
Joseph II's (Ruler of Austria) most radical reform was abolishing what?
Petticoats
Serfdom
Education
Baggy Pants
24
The cultural and intellectual capital of Europe during the Enlightenment was
London
Constantinople
Rome
Paris
25
Measures designed to prevent one branch of government from dominating the others is what?
Separation of Powers
Checks and Balances
Federal System
Bill of Rights
26
Who explained the law of gravity?
Tycho Brahe
Isaac Newton
Thomas Hobbes
Aristotle
27
The Bill of Rights are the first ___________ amendments to the Constitution.
10
8
5
27
28
The ________________ created a weak national government as the first US Constitution
Magna Carta
Declaration of Indepdence
Bill of Rights
Articles of Confederation
29
The system of government where power is divided between the central govt. and the states is
Direct Democracy
Constitutional Monarchy
Communist System
Federal System
30
Which of the following was an effect of the Enlightenment?
Belief in Progress
Rise of a Secular Outlook
Importance of the Individual
Belief in an Almighty God
31
John Locke believed we are born with natural rights of Life, Liberty & the Pursuit of Happiness
True
False
32
The statement of reasons for American colonies break from Britain is called what?
Constitution
Declaration of Indepdendence
Bill of Rights
Treason Reasons
33
The major change of thought about the natural world using observations is referred to as what?
Scientific Method
Enlightenment
Absolutism
Scientific Revolution
34
Who was the most influential philosophe of the Enlightenment?
Baron de Montesquieu
Voltaire
Francis Bacon
35
A grand, ornate style is known as what?
Enlightened
Neoclassical
Baroque
Extravagant