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Duplicate of The Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of The Renaissance and Reformation
Duplicate of The Renaissance and Reformation
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Chapter 5 Renaissance and Reformation Unit
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
Which would
most
likely be a belief shared by both Luther and Calvin?
praying will bring a person salvation from God
Baptism is the means to attaining eternal salvation
confessing your sins to a priest with bring forgiveness
doing good deeds is not a means to salvation from God
2
She wrote
The Book of the City of Ladies
the Virgin Mary
Ulrich Zwingli
Elizabeth I
Christine de Pizan
3
What was one of John Calvin’s major teachings?
Predestination
Adult Baptism
Indulgences
Humanism
4
Renaissance art was different from the art of the Middle Ages because it focused on what?
Roman emperors
Greek mythology
the church
the world
5
What was the significance of the humanistmovement?
Humanists sought to increase the influence of the church
Humanists stressed the dignity and worth of the individual
Humanists stressed Eastern religions like Confucionism
Humanists though education was impractical and unnecessary
6
What was Martin Luther’s main criticism of the Roman Catholic Church?
the practice of divorce within the Catholic church
the practice of infant baptism
the practice of the sale of indulgences
the practice of Holy Communion
7
What was the Medici family famous for during the Italian Renaissance?
for being artists
for being bankers and patrons of the arts
for being writers
for being religious reformers
8
by definition, secular means
things that have no religious or spiritual basis
aligned with the beliefs of the Catholic Church
worldly
the city
9
Which work of art was Michelangelo responsible for?
Madonna in the Meadow
The Last Supper
Mona Lisa
La Pieta
10
Which work of art was Leonardo da Vinci responsible for?
Mona Lisa
The David
La Pieta
ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
11
Martin Luther believed that humans gain salvation through . . .
faith and good works
good works alone
pious devotion to the virgin mary
faith alone
12
The publication of Martin Luther’s
Ninety-five Theses . . .
attacked the abuses in the sale of indulgences
beginning the Protestant Reformation
all of the above
was immediately seen as a threat by local businesses
13
Was successful in restoring and spreading Catholicism in parts of Germany and Eastern Europe.
the Protestants
Metallica
The Jesuits
The Society of Jesus
14
Why were Humanists often at odds with the Roman Catholic Church?
The Catholic church wanted to people to focus on God's work
The Humanists were all atheists
The Humanists distrusted the church
The Catholic Church didn't want to lose money
15
When Martin Luther wrote his 95 Theses, what was he calling for?
Greater power to the people
Greater power to the Pope
reforms within the Catholic Church
reforms within the Protestant Church
16
What was the main reason for Henry VIII’s split from the Roman CatholicChurch?
his desire for a male heir
his desire to divorce Catherine of Aragon
his religious beliefs
his unwillingness to pay church taxes
17
Who declared himself the head of the English Church?
The Pope
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
18
Why was the term “Renaissance Man” used to describe Leonardo da Vinci?
) he was known as the father of Humanism
he had great knowledge in many different subject areas
he strongly criticized the Renaissance’s ideas
he was born during the Renaissance
19
began the Protestant Reformation in England
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
Machiavelli
Henry VII
20
____ founded the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits.
The Council of Trent
Ignatius of Loyola
The Act of Supremacy of 1534
Pope Leo X
21
Which statement best describes humanism?
everyone should focus on one thing that they can do well
love your church no matter what
it is not important what you accomplish
people are limitless in what they canaccomplish
22
By using pictures like this what advances did Renaissance scholars hope to make?
improved art using perspective
improved theological understanding
improved medical practices
improved colleges and universities
23
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Spain
France
England
Italian city-states
24
The Council of Trent gave the Catholic Church a unified purpose under the leadership of
the Medici Family
the pope
God
Martin Luther
25
made Martin Luther an outlaw in the Holy Roman Empire
The Peace of Augsburg
Charles VI
Pope Julius II
The Edict of Worms
26
In what ways was the culture during the Middle Ages different during the Renaissance?
The Renaissance focused on the Catholic Church's teachings
The Renaissance scholars saw the Pope as leader
During the Renaissance most people lived under feudalism
The Renaissance was a re-birth of learning
27
____ was the first Protestant faith.
Zwinglism
Henryism
Lutheranism
Calvinism
28
How did Italy’s location help it become the birthplace of theRenaissance?
Italy had access to Roman ruins and ancient manuscripts
ideas could be spread easily by means of Italy’s navy
) Italy was protected from the rest of Europe by the Alps
the Bubonic Plague had not reached theSouthern tip of Europe
29
What invention was invented by Johannes Gutenberg and spread the ideas of the Renaissance?
the compass
the astrolabe
the Iphone
printing press
30
The final decrees of the Council of Trent . . .
empowered the Jesuits to find and try heretics
reaffirmed traditional Catholic teachings
stated that Christians should be nice people
were ultimately meaningless
31
Which phrase best describes the advice given by Machiavelli?
reward hard work and patriotism
Rule with an iron hand in a velvet glove
do not give your subjects too many freedoms
it is better to be feared than loved
32
How did the arrival of Protestantism in England cause turmoil in that country?
There were a series of compromises over who would be King
Knights and peasants fought against the King
There was a financial collapse when Henry VIII died
Many wars were fought b/w Catholics and Protestants
33
Christian humanists believed that . . .
all of the above
none of the above
if people read the classics they would become more pious.
by studying biology, one could assure one’s salvation
34
Who was the person that created this image in his overall study of the humanities?
Michaelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Thomas Moore
Erasmus
35
What other type of study done during the Renaissance does this picture portray?
Anatomy
Astronomy
Humanism
Literature
