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Mental Health Flashcards | StudBud
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Mental Health
Mental Health
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1
When discussing harm reduction with a client who uses intravenous drugs, which intervention is most appropriate?
Providing clean syringes
Recommending detox
Enforcing strict abstinence.
ignoring substance use
2
A client expresses suicidal thoughts but denies having a plan. What is the nurse’s priority action?
Notify the family of the client’s statements
Administer prescribed antidepressants
Provide the client with literature on suicide prevention
Place the client on one-on-one observatio
3
A client with anorexia nervosa was admitted for severe electrolyte imbalance. What is the nurse's priority intervention
Administer potassium supplements as ordered
Restrict physical activity
Monitor the client’s weight daily.
Allow the client to choose their meals.
4
According to the DSM-5, which of the following is a key feature of a major depressive episode?
Excessive energy and activity levels
Presence of delusions or hallucinations
Periods of elevated mood lasting at least one week
Significant weight loss or gain
5
A client with bulimia nervosa meets DSM-5 criteria of Binge eating What is compensatory behaviour?
Eating small meals frequently
Self-induced vomiting or misuse of laxatives
Exercising for 10-15 minutes after eating
Restricting caloric intake during the day
6
What priority assessment should the nurse monitor in a patient with alcohol use disorder?
Mild anxiety
Increased appetite
Tremors and diaphoresis
Lethargy
7
Which symptom is most indicative of PTSD when a nurse assesses a patient for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?
Lack of motivation
Frequent mood swings
Re-experiencing the traumatic event
Compulsive behaviors
8
A nurse is caring for a client with MDD who has been prescribed fluoxetine. What does the client need to know?
This medication may cause tremors
You should expect immediate relief from your depressive symptoms.
You should avoid tyramine-rich foods while on this medication.
This medication may cause you to gain weight.
9
Best response to a client with schizophrenia who says, "I hear voices"?
That must be frightening. I believe you hear them
Ignore the voices and focus on reality.
Why do you think the voices say that?
I don’t hear any voices.
10
Which of the following is a diagnostic criterion for anorexia nervosa according to the DSM-5?
Intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, even when underweight
Excessive exercising after meals.
Recurrent episodes of binge eating.
Binge eating followed by vomiting or use of laxatives
11
Which medication is commonly prescribed as a first-line treatment for mood disorder?
Clonazepam (Klonopin)
Sertraline (Zoloft)
Lithium (Lithobid)
Haloperidol (Haldol)
12
What is the priority intervention for a client diagnosed with Bipolar and currently in Manic episode ?
Promote social interaction
High-calorie snacks
Group therapy
Set behavior limits
13
Which finding in a patient receiving opioid therapy for chronic pain management requires the immediate intervention?
The patient requests additional medication for breakthrough pain
The patient reports mild sedation after taking the medication
The patient experiences constipation as a side effect
The patient exhibits signs of respiratory depression
14
A nurse is caring for a client who has requested Medical Assistance in Dying (MAID).What is the nurse's priority action?
Discuss alternative treatment options to MAID
Inform the client's family about the request
Provide emotional support and respect the client’s decision.
Refer the client to a palliative care physician for evaluation
