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Topic 9 - Great Universal Writers Flashcards | StudBud
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Topic 9 - Great Universal Writers
Topic 9 - Great Universal Writers
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Questions
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Answers
1
What was the main theme in Facundo: Civilización y Barbarie?
The dangers of dictatorship
The philosophical analysis of human passions
The difference between rural and urban life
A critique of religious norms
2
Esteban Echeverría formed a literary group in Argentina that was later considered dangerous.
True
False
3
Which movement does El matadero by Esteban Echeverría belong to?
Realism
Modernism
Naturalism
Romanticism
4
Which of the following is a characteristic of Baldomero Lillo’s writing?
Epic recounting of historical battles
Social criticism and raw depictions of hardship
Descriptive analysis of city life
Exalting human values and opposing lying
5
Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz’s Respuesta a Sor Filotea was written as a response to criticism from a religious authority.
True
False
6
Bernardo de Balbuena’s work primarily focused on social criticism.
True
False
7
Juan Ruiz de Alarcón was known for his strong opposition to lying in his theatrical works.
True
False
8
Bernardo de Balbuena’s Grandeza Mexicana is best described as:
A novel exploring rural life
An epic poem about historical battles
A critique of the societal norms of his era
A holistic and descriptive depiction of Mexico City
9
Juan Ruiz de Alarcón studied at the Royal and Pontifical University of Mexico.
True
False
10
What was one of Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz’s primary reasons for joining the Discalced Carmelites?
A desire for higher education
To escape societal expectations of marriage
A love disappointment
A fascination with theology
11
Baldomero Lillo wrote extensively about urban development in Chile.
True
False
12
Esteban Echeverría’s poetic philosophy described Romantic poetry as:
An expression of whimsical fancy
The living substance of passions and conscience
A study of philosophical awakening
A tool for social criticism
13
Who is referred to as “The Tenth Muse”?
Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz
Baldomero Lillo
Esteban Echeverría
Juan Ruiz de Alarcón
14
El matadero by Esteban Echeverría can be interpreted as:
A historical novel about battles
A rural romantic poem
An exploration of philosophical ideas
A critique of Argentina’s political regime
15
La Parcela by José López Portillo y Rojas explores themes of human connection with the land.
False
True
16
Gutierre de Cetina’s Madrigal exemplifies lyrical poetry of the early colonial period.
False
True
17
Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz wrote Primero Sueño to critique the government.
True
False
18
Which work is considered one of the earliest examples of rural literature in Mexico?
Facundo: Civilización y Barbarie
La Araucana
Sub terra
La Parcela
19
Which poet wrote about the exploitation of miners in Chile?
Alonso de Ercilla y Zúñiga
Baldomero Lillo
Esteban Echeverría
José López Portillo y Rojas
20
What was a significant influence on Esteban Echeverría’s writings?
Nahuatl mythology
Mexican Revolution
French Romanticism
Spanish epic poetry
21
Romanticism in Latin America began in the early 19th century, heavily influenced by European writers.
True
False
22
What characteristic is NOT typical of Naturalism in Latin America?
Social criticism
Raw and dramatic narrative
Romantic idealization
Depiction of moral and physical suffering
23
Which writer used Latin, Portuguese, and Nahuatl in their works?
Juan Ruiz de Alarcón
Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz
Bernardo de Balbuena
Gutierre de Cetina
24
The novel La Parcela focuses on the Mexican Revolution.
False
True
25
Alonso de Ercilla y Zúñiga participated in the Mexican War of Independence.
False
True
26
What inspired Alonso de Ercilla y Zúñiga’s La Araucana?
The rural life of Chile
Philosophical awakening of human intellect
The Mexican-American War
The struggle of the Araucanians against conquerors
27
Which of these writers lived most of their life in Mexico?
All of the above
Alonso de Ercilla y Zúñiga
Bernardo de Balbuena
Gutierre de Cetina