Why should an athlete's wrist be taped?

To help prevent hyperextension of the wrist.

What are heel and lace pads used for?

Prevent pinching and blistering.

If a wound continues to bleed through a dressing bandage

Apply another dressing in top of old one

When would ice water immersion be used?

Cross country runner experiencing a heat stroke

What is FERPA and what does it mean?

federal law protecting privacy of “educational records”., Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act

What is under wrap (prewrap) used for?

Helps reduce irritation caused by tape and protects the skin

What are three basic categories of therapeutic modalities?

Mechanical, thermal, electrical

The Final goal of rehabilitation is..

To return to full daily activities including sports.

what is electrotherapy

helps muscle strengthening,pain mgmt and muscle re-education

During rehabilitation the overall goal is:

Improve condition of injury and restore its function.

Define anti-inflammatory and identify its effects on the body

Used to reduce inflammation; reduces inflammation in body

What are therapeutic modalities?

Methods and mechanisms used to promote healing and mobility

What is an ultrasound?

Soundwaves bouncing b/t tissues creating heat/micro-massage

This person came recommend different types of exercises for rehabilitation…

Both Healthcare provider and physical therapist

What is BOC and what does it mean?

Board of Certification/certification programs for entry ATs

What are the 3 stages of rehabilitation in soft tissue IN ORDER?

protection phase, repair phase and remodeling phase

Rehabilitation begins when….

The pain and swelling have diminished

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Sports Medicine Review

78 termsStudBud Administration108 plays

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Questions 78

Answers

1
The digestive process starts in the?
esophagus
mouth
on the plate
stomach
2
Hypothermia is:
Illness causing fever
One under the sink
Cold weather
Low body temperature
3
What vitamin gives carrots and sweet potatoes their orange color?
Vitamin A
Vitamin D
Vitamin C
Folate
4
Why should an athlete's wrist be taped?
To help prevent flexion of the wrist.
To help prevent abduction of the fingers.
To help prevent hyperextension of the wrist.
To help prevent hyperextension of the fingers.
5
How long is an adults small intestine?
100ft
25cm
50inches
22ft
6
What are heel and lace pads used for?
Prevents itching of the skin.
Prevent pinching and blistering.
Helps reduce irritation caused by tape and protects the skin
Creates a sticky surface to help keep the skin in place
7
What is an example of thermotherapy?
ice bath
hydrotherapy
Traction
heat massage
8
If a wound continues to bleed through a dressing bandage
Elevate bleeding part far as possible
Remove dressing and apply clean one
All of the above
Apply another dressing in top of old one
9
Which is the master gland in the endocrine system that controls many body functions?
Pineal
Hypothalamus
Pituitary
Thalamus
10
Place where 2 bones meet?
articulation
join
point
synovial
11
All foods that contain carbohydrates are Grains
True
False
12
When doing low-dye taping the foot has to be position in what way?
90 degrees
45 degrees
180 degrees
360 degrees
13
When would ice water immersion be used?
Ski jumper falls and breaks his arm
Fisherman gets a hook caught in his lip
Mcdonald’s customer gets hot coffee spilled on her arm
Cross country runner experiencing a heat stroke
14
What is FERPA and what does it mean?
federal law protecting privacy of “educational records”.
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
15
What is under wrap (prewrap) used for?
Prevents itching of the skin.
Creates a sticky surface to help keep the skin in place.
Prevent pinching and blistering.
Helps reduce irritation caused by tape and protects the skin
16
What are three basic categories of therapeutic modalities?
R. I. C. E
Massage chair, ice pack, heating pad
Mechanical, thermal, electrical
Ice, drugs, sleep
17
How many food components make up a balanced diet?
12
5
7
6
18
The Final goal of rehabilitation is..
To reduce swelling and pain effectively
To return to full daily activities including sports.
To feel good for long period of time and return when needed
To recover to do some daily activities
19
What produces bile?
Liver
Small intestines
Pancreas
Gallbladder
20
What is cryotherapy?
Therapy using ice
Therapy using electric shocks
Therapy using heat
Therapy using water
21
what is electrotherapy
Decrease range of motion
Helps with bone fractures
helps muscle strengthening,pain mgmt and muscle re-education
Helps with scar tissue
22
What is the function of the glomerulus?
Specializes in regulating hormones.
Specializes in filtration.
Specializes in transporting urine into the bladder.
Specializes in the formation of new RBC’s.
23
During rehabilitation the overall goal is:
To improve the condition of the injured piece of skin
To gain better movement of the body.
To get in better shape
Improve condition of injury and restore its function.
24
Define anti-inflammatory and identify its effects on the body
Direct pain reducer
Used to reduce inflammation; reduces inflammation in body
Reduces the blueness in your body
Slows fever in the body; an example is Tylenol
25
What would a heating pad not be used for?
Bruising
Menstrual cramps
Headaches
Muscle aches
26
What are antibiotics used for?
Treat infections in your eyes
Treat intestinal issues
Treat a ringworm infection
Treat closed fractures
27
What is the most common cause of muscle cramps?
Unknown
Injury
Vitamin deficiency
Dehydration
28
What are therapeutic modalities?
Supplies to decrease pain
Methods and mechanisms used to promote healing and mobility
Various methods to prescribe medications
OTC medicine
29
What is an ultrasound?
E-stem
Telepathic brain activity
Electrical shocks sent throughout the body
Soundwaves bouncing b/t tissues creating heat/micro-massage
30
What should someone with a severe allergy carry on them at all times?
Aspirin
Epipen
Insulin
Pseudofed
31
Define analgesic and identify its effect on the body
Medication used to help bowel movement
Stress reliever that helps you sleep
Reduces temperature
Pain reliever
32
About how much of your plate should be fruits and vegetables?
One quarter
Three quarters
All of it
One half
33
How long would you check to see if an unconscious casualty is breathing normally?
Approximately 10 seconds
No more than 10 seconds
At least 30 seconds - can never be too cautious!
Exactly 10 seconds
34
What is a disease of the respiratory system?
Multiple sclerosis
Pneumonia
Diabetes
Polymyositis
35
What waste is a product of the urinary system?
Blood
Feces
Urine
Bile
36
After calling 911 for an unconscious infant, the next step is
Start chest compressions
Reassess breathing every 20 seconds
Give breath every 5 seconds
Open airway
37
Which of these is not present in the respiratory system?
Lungs
Pharynx
Mouth
Pancreas
38
Which injury requires emergent medical care?
closed fracture of tibia
contusion to the thigh
sprained ankle
shin splints
39
Proper nutrition can reduce the likelihood of______and propel the athlete to perform higher.
Stress
Injury
Disease
Arthritis
40
This person came recommend different types of exercises for rehabilitation…
Physical therapist
Both Healthcare provider and physical therapist
Health care provider
Doctor
41
Many different therapy modalities can be included in the rehabilitation process…
False
True
42
Which type of blood vessels carries blood away from the heart?
Veins
Arteries, veins and capillaries
Capillaries
Arteries
43
What is BOC and what does it mean?
provides certifications for anyone interested
Board of Certification/certification programs for entry ATs
44
What are the 3 stages of rehabilitation in soft tissue IN ORDER?
inflammation stage, protection stage and remodeling stage
protection phase, repair phase and remodeling phase
protection phase, inflammation stage and remodeling stage
45
What important mineral is found in all foods in the Dairy Group?
Vitamin C
Fiber
Riboflavin
Calcium
46
Turf toe can occur after a forceful _______.
Flexing
Tearing
Hyperextension
Compression Force
47
How should you open the airway of an unconscious person with suspected neck injury?
Jaw thrust
Arm lift
Lift tongue
Head tilt chin lift
48
The vastus medialis, lateralis, intermedius, and ________ make up the thigh muscles.
Semitendinosus
Biceps femoris
Rectus femoris
Semimembranosus
49
Rehabilitation begins when….
The color isn't red
The pain and swelling have diminished
You see no sign of injury
When you feel like you're ready
50
Taping the elbow to prevent hyperextension is effective and will help to prevent _____.
Hypermobility
Compression
Metacarpophalangeal
Anatomical
51
What is Albuteral (asthma medication) used for?
Used to treat stomach issues
Used to dilate bronchioles
Used to treat arm pain
Used to help nosebleeds
52
What are the 4 stages of rehabilitation in bone fractures? (IN ORDER)
Protection, Inflammation phase, callus, and remodeling
Callus formation, Protection, Inflammation, remodeling
Hematoma formation ,soft callus ,hard callus, remodeling
53
Which sport causes the most head injuries
Baseball
Cycling
Soccer
Football
54
A _ usually occurs when a force exerted on a tendon is greater than the strength of the tendon.
overpronating
rupture
avulsion
contusion
55
Which of these nutrients can you get from eating whole fruit and is not usually found in juice?
Vítimas
Minerals
Fiber
Sugar
56
What is the correct ratio of compression to breaths when performing cpr on an adult?
30:2
20:4
2:30
40:2
57
What steps would you take to control bleeding from a nosebleed?
sit casually down , lean forward and pinch soft part of nose
lie casually down and pinch soft part of nose
lie casually down and pinch too part of nose
sit casually down, lean backward and pinch soft part of nose
58
Which of these foods is actually a fruit in plant biology?
Kale
Peas
Sweet onions
Tomatoes
59
What Does OTC stand for?
Over the counter
On going cough
On top coughing
On the corner
60
What is an Anti-fungal used for?
Treats bacterial infections
Treats yeast infections
Reduces redness
Reduces inflammation
61
Which modality would require the permission and supervision of a medical doctor?
Ultrasound
Ice pack
Crutches
Giving an athlete a water bottle
62
Allen was punching a bag. He pulls a muscle located atop his ribs. What muscle could it be?
Flexor digitorum superficialis
Serratus anterior
Trapezius
Coraco brachialis
63
How many bones are there in the average person's body?
206
It varies according to the sex of the individual.
639
33
64
In which location are tendons most commonly injured in the body?
Neck
Back
Ankle
Shoulder
65
What is it called when you take medication by placing under the tongue
Transport
Patches
Orally
Sublingual
66
What type of cells does your thymus gland produce for the body?
T-cells
Lymphocytes
B-cells
Antibodies
67
What is the name of the sugar found naturally in milk?
Fructose
Lactose
Glucose
Sucrose
68
What is a disease of the urinary system?
Arteriosclerosis
Pyelonephritis
Lupus
Osteoporosis
69
How many cranial and spinal spinal nerves are there in the body?
Cranial-21, Spinal-13
Cranial-12, Spinal-31
Cranial-31, Spinal-12
Cranial-3, Spinal-40
70
Why is it recommended to cover a victim of shock?
maintain body core temperature
it may be cold outside
to control bleeding
protect victims dignity
71
Define anti-pyretic and identify its effects on the human body
Reduce fever; Has the effect to reduce any fever in the body
Used to increase temperature
Used to fight fungus; kills ringworm
Helps lower swelling
72
What is the most frequently used area to do taping?
Training room
Office Space
On the field
In the bathroom
73
What is CAATE and what does it mean?
Counsel of American Athletic Trainer Education
Common Athletic Alliance of Training Educators
Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education
74
All of the following are organs of the digestive system except the
Liver
Spleen
Tongue
Tongue
75
Which is not a GI medication?
Omeprazol/priolosec
TUMS
ibuprofen
GI coctail
76
What is one common method for providing relief for medial tibial stress syndrome.
Icing
Heat massages
Circumferential
Elevating
77
What are the functions of neurons in the nervous system?
Breakdown food into small molecules.
Regulate body growth, metabolism, and sexual development.
Frame and support the body.
Process and transmit information.
78
Which is a group of cells that gives off or secretes chemicals?
Artery
Gland
Vein
Nephrons

Sports Medicine Review Flashcards | StudBud