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WHII SOL Review 1-7 Flashcards | StudBud
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WHII SOL Review 1-7
WHII SOL Review 1-7
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World History II Virginia SOLs 1 through 7 #worldhistoryii #sol #virginiasol
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which choice correctly identifies a major trade pattern of the Columbian Exchange?
Coal along arrow 1
Horses along arrow 2
Tobacco along arrow 2
Cattle along arrow 1
2
Which idea best expresses the beliefs of Thomas Hobbes?
The state must have absolute power
The government should include a separation of powers
Government must preserve the people's rights
Religious toleration should triumph over relig. fanaticism
3
Around 1500, Buddhism was primarily located in
East and Southeast Asia
India and part of Southeast Asia
Europe and the Middle East
Europe and Latin America
4
Which idea is most associated with John Calvin?
Fate is determined by predestination.
Salvation depends on faith alone.
People are equal before God.
Ultimate authority comes from the Bible.
5
Which region was protected from outside influence by the Monroe Doctrine?
1
4
3
2
6
Which country correctly completes this title?
Germany
Italy
Spain
France
7
Which of the following best completes this diagram?
Freedom of petition
Freedom of the press
Freedom of religion
Freedom of speech
8
Which phrase completes this diagram?
Abandonment of Mercantilist Systems
Strengthening of Parliament
Spread of Renaissance Ideals
Establishment of a Commonwealth
9
During the 1600s and 1700s, the European policy of mercantilism led to increased —
interest in spreading the beliefs of Christianity
competition for markets in the Americas
study of ancient knowledge in Latin texts
concern over invading armies from Asia
10
The Colombian Exchange is best explained as the –
Exchange of South American land between Spain and Portugal
Result of conflict between South America colonies and Europe
Result of a struggle between the Spanish and the Incas
Exchange of agricultural goods between Europe and Americas
11
Which name is correctly matched with a box in this diagram?
Leonardo da Vinci in Box 1
William Shakespeare in Box 1
Machiavelli in Box 2
Michelangelo in Box 2
12
During the 1500s, which empire was located inthe darker-shaded area on this map?
Anasazi
Incan
Aztec
Mayan
13
Shortly after contact with Europeans, American Indian populations decreased rapidly because of
warfare
famine
genocide
disease
14
The spread of Martin Luther’s views led to the establishment of —
Mormonism
Judaism
Protestantism
Catholicism
15
Which completes the table?
Palace at Versailles
Cathedral of Notre Dame
Louvre Palace
Bastille Prison
16
This passage argues for the expansion of French—
mercantilism
isolationism
militarism
feudalism
17
Which statement best explains why the Spanish were interested in the Incan Empire?
The Inca Empire was a possible source of wealth for Spanish
Spanish hoped to learn location of Inca fountain of youth
The Spanish were intrigued by the Incan scientific advances.
The Incan Empire was a possible market for Spanish goods.
18
Which word best describes the ideas of the Enlightenment?
Traditional
Religious
Secular
Economic
19
Elizabeth I supported Protestantism in England by –
Persecuting people who used Latin in the Catholic Church
Returning land belonging to the Catholic Church
Removing the leader of the Anglican Church
Making the Anglican Church the official Church of England
20
Which religious group was most affected when the Edict of Nantes was revoked?
Jesuits living in France
Protestants living in France
Catholics living in England
Puritans living in England
21
What was the immediate result of this philosophy?
An increase in taxes
An expansion of the justice system
A time of mass executions
A period of restored peace
22
Which form of literature was introduced to Europe during the Enlightenment?
Essay
Poem
Satire
Novel
23
One reason that the Ottoman Turks were successful in creating a large empire was that they —
taxed visitors who traveled in their empire
used the Islamic religion as a unifying force
relied on foreign navies to protect their coast
conquered the lands of the Mughal Empire
24
Which were Africa’s main exports during the 17th and 18th centuries?
Agricultural tools
Raw materials
Consumer goods
Herbal medicines
25
Which person is most associated with this time period?
Henry Bessemer
Voltaire
Michelangelo
John Huss
26
This diagram best illustrates the discoveries of —
Johannes Kepler
Galileo Galilei
William Harvey
Isaac Newton
27
In 16th c, most trade routes giving north. Europe access to goods from the Ottoman Emp. crossed
the Indian Ocean
the Pacific Ocean
the Yellow Sea
the Black Sea
28
Which phrase best describes the social system in Latin America after the Spanish conquest?
A provincial system based on native traditions
A democratic system with a string central government
A rigid class system based on ethnic background
A flexible system with a large middle class
29
China established foreign enclaves in order to —
improve education
control trade
spread religion
centralize manufacturing
30
The Society of Jesus was created to spread Catholic teachings, primarily in response to the –
Inquisition
Renaissance
Scientific Revolution
Protestant Reformation
31
Whose scientific theory is illustrated by this picture?
Nicolaus Copernicus
William Harvey
Isaac Newton
Louis Pasteur
32
Which aspect of Japanese society is best described by this letter?
Powerof the people
Importanceof the religious institutions
Weaknessof the emperor
Declineof the class structures
33
Which inspired independence movements in Spanish and Portuguese colonies in the 19th century?
American & French Revolutions
Commercial Revolution
Renaissance
Reformation
34
The growth of these types of businesses has resulted in
increased economic interdependence
decreased international conflict
decreased environmental protections
increased global trade barriers
35
How is the missing class of people best described?
Immigrants from North America
Immigrants to South America
People of European heritage born in Africa
People of European heritage born in South America
36
The city of Constantinople was renamed Istanbul to —
establish the capital of the Ottoman Empire
honor the Eastern Orthodox Church
celebrate the end of Egyptian control of Turkey
remember the Greek invasion of Anatolia
37
King Louis XIV-France required nobles to spend part of each yr in the palace at Versailles to
limit religious influences over the nobles
force the nobles to acquire educations
maintain control over the nobles
prevent the nobles from mistreating the peasants
38
Which purpose motivated the building of this structure?
To recruit natives working on plantations
To develop trade alliances with French colonies
To preserve the indigenous culture of the area
To convert the native people to Christianity
39
What would be the best title for this list?
Major Ideas of John Locke
Principles of Niccolò Machiavelli
Central Themes of The Leviathan
Ideals of The Communist Manifesto
40
The Mughal Empire originated in the area now known as —
the Balkan Peninsula
Southern China
Northern India
the Middle East
41
This route was most likely used to export –
Tobacco from New England
Silver from New Spain
Furs from New France
Sugar from New Netherland
42
Which statement best completes this diagram?
Promotes Religious Tolerance
Encourages Socialism
Supports Westernization
Strengthens Parliamentary Authority
43
What distinguishes developed nations from developing nations?
Climate zone
Economic status
International tourism
Foreign diplomacy
44
These routes are historically significant primarily because they —
allowed people to explore new regions
provided access to food and water sources
were used by invading armies
made possible an exchange of goods and ideas
45
Locke influenced the French Revolution when he argued against —
social reforms
parliamentary power
absolute monarchy
political parties
46
The Columbian Exchange introduced which of the following to Europeans?
Wheat
Horses
Corn
Cows
47
Which economic system is best described by this list?
Mercantilism
Communism
Capitalism
Socialism
48
In the 1500s, the darker shaded region on the map was ruled by the —
Ottoman Empire
Spanish Empire
Hapsburg Empire
Russian Empire
49
Which groups were involved in the conflict related to this headline?
Catholics and Protestants
Shi'a and Sunnis
Christians and Buddhists
Hindus and Muslims
50
The concept of the divine right was important to absolute monarchs because it —
honored the king for supporting religious freedom
justified the king's right to rule
reserved governmental position for the clergy
guaranteed natural rights to the people
51
Islam became a prominent religion in India because of —
the rule of the Mughals
trade with Africa
an invasion by the Persians
alliances with Southwest Asia
52
These locations were named after the man who —
protected Mexican territory from a French invasion
started the movement for Mexican independence
was the first president of the Mexican Republic
led the Mexican army in the war against Texas
53
Which of the following most likely resulted from the change shown in this table?
Higher literacy rates
Decline in secularism
End of the guild system
Stronger monarchies
54
This table describes the triangular trade between Europe, the Americas, and—
Eastern Europe
West Africa
East Asia
Southwest Asia
55
Toussaint L’Ouverture led a successful revolution against French rule in —
Algeria
Haiti
Brazil
Mexico
56
Who led the independence movements that caused the changes shown in this table?
Simón Bolivar
Vasco da Gama
Hernando de Soto
Napoleon Bonaparte
57
Which religion replaces the question mark in the diagram?
Islam
Christianity
Hinduism
Judaism
58
Montesquieu's The Spirit of Laws emphasized the importance of —
honesty for rulers
religious tolerance
separation of powers
the social contract